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1,
Đặt \(A=\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(\left(2-1\right)A=\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(1A=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(A=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(A=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(A=\left(2^{16}-1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(A=2^{32}-1\)
Vậy \(A=2^{32}-1\)
2, \(x^2-6x=-9\)
\(x^2-6x+9=0\)
\(\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)
\(x-3=0\)
\(x=3\)
Vậy \(x=3\)
Bài 2
a. (x-2y)2 =2x-4y
b. (2x^2 +3)2 =4x^2+6
c. (x-2) (x^2+2x+4) = x^3-8 (hằng đẳng thức)
d. (2x-1)3 = 6x-3
Xin lỗi mik chỉ lm ổn bài 2 thôi!
\(a,=a^3+3a^2b+3ab^2+b^3-a^3+3a^2b-3ab^2+b^3-2b^3=6a^2b\\ b,=\left(6x+1-6x+1\right)^2=2^2=4\)
\(\left(6x+1\right)^2+\left(6x-1\right)^2-2\left(1+6x\right)\left(6x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(6x+1-6x+1\right)^2\)
\(=2^2=4\)
\(3\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^{16}-1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=2^{32}-1\)
a) \(\left(6x+1\right)^2+\left(6x-1\right)^2-2\left(1+6x\right)\left(6x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(6x+1\right)\left(6x+1\right)+\left(6x-1\right)\left(6x-1\right)-2\left(1+6x\right)\left(6x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(6x+1\right)\left(6x+1\right)+\left(6x-1\right)\left[\left(6x-1\right)-2\left(1+6x\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(6x+1\right)\left(6x+1\right)+\left(6x-1\right)\left(6x-1-2-12x\right)\)
\(=36x^2+12x+1+\left(6x-1\right)\left(-6x-3\right)\)
\(=36x^2+12x+1+\left(-36x^2-12x+3\right)\)
\(=36x^2+12x+1-36x^2-12x+3\)
\(=4\)
(6x+1)^2+(6x-1)^2-2(1+6x)*(6x-1)
=(6x+1)2-2(6x+1)(6x-1)+(6x-1)2
=[(6x+1)-(6x-1)]2
=(6x+1-6x+1)2
=22
=4
\(\left(6x+1\right)^2+\left(6x-1\right)^2-2\left(1+6x\right)\left(6x-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(6x+1\right)^2-2\left(6x+1\right)\left(6x-1\right)+\left(6x-1\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(6x+1-6x+1\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow2^2\)
\(\Rightarrow4\)
a, Áp dụng hằng đẳng thức số 2 ta có
[6x+1-(6x+1)]2=(6x+1-6x-1)2=0
b, (22-1)(22+1)(24+1)(28+1)(216+1)
=(24-1)(24+1)(28+1)(216+1)
=(28-1)(28+1)(216+1)
=(216-1)(216+1)=232-1