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1. Mary didn't go to school yesterday because she was sick
-> Because of her sickness, Mary didn't go to school yesterday.
3. Margaret stayed at home because her mother was sick
-> Because of her mother sickness, Margaret stayed at home.
5. I couldn't read the letter because is was dark
-> Because of darkness, I couldn't read the letter.
1.does your father know that man whom you lent some money?
2.she used to wear jeans to go to work.
3.my motorbike has been repainted by my students for one hour.
4.because of his broken leg, he couldn't play football.
5.her brother told me he had bought a car for his sister the day before.
1. No one has seen Peter since the day of the party
-> Peter.......hasn't been seen since the day of the party..............................
2. we haven't seen him for over 20 years
-> It's.......over 20 years since we saw him...........................................
3. She went to the zoo last year and that is where she saw a real tiger for the first time
-> Before she.......went to the zoo last year, she had never seen a real tiger........................................
4. We couldn't drive because of the dog
-> The fog prevented......us to drive...........................
5. He used to depend on his parents for money.
-> No longer.......did he depend on his parents for money..............................
6. It is the most interesting novel I've ever read
-> I have......never read more interesting novel than this one...............................................
7. Although she lived in difficult conditions, she worked very hard
-> In spite of.......living in difficult conditions, she worked very hard.........................................
8. The flight to London lasted more than 3 hours.
-> It.......was 3-hour flight to london.........................................
9. The weather was so bad that we couldn't go sailing.
-> The weather was not.....fine enough for us to go sailing...............................
10. The plane took off before we arrived at the airport
-> By the time.....we arrived at the airport, the plane had taken off...........................
Ex 1. Choose the best option
1. It's raining,....................I can't go to the beach. (so/ therefore/ but/ although)
2. Nam got wet.................he forgot his umbrella (so/ because/ although/ and)
3. ................Lan has an exam tomorrow, she is still watching television ( Because/ Although/ However/ If )
4. My brother loves reading....................computer games are popular today ( as/ though/ and/ because)
5. .................the lake is highly polluted, we cannot swim in it. (Since/ Although/ However/ After)
6. Nam is tired .................... he stayed up late watching TV. (so/ even though/ because/ but)
7. My friend lied to me, .................. I don't trust her anymore (so/ therefore/ but/ because)
8. It was cold outside................., they went swimming in the lake (although/ because/ so/ however)
9. He put on his raincoat...........it was a bright, sunny day. (because/ even though/ therefore/ but)
10. My brother didn't go to work yesterday................he didn't feel well (so/ because/ although/ but)
Ex 2: Rewirte the following sentences, beginning with the words provided
1. She told the truth, but no one believed her
--> Although she told the truth, no one believed her
2. They are poor, but their children are happy
-->Although they are poor, their children are happy
3. In spite of the bad weather, the match took place
-->Although the weather was bad, the match took place
4. Nancy was sad. She cried
--> Because Nancy was sad, she cried
5. His watch is broken. He was late for the meeting
--> Since his watch is broken, he was late for the meeting
6. I am so busy that I can't help you right now
--> I am too busy to help you right now
7. Some movies are too violent for the children to watch
--> Some movies are so violent that the children shouldnot watch
8. These shoes aren't big enough for me to wear
--> There shoes are too big for me to wear
9. The story was so funny that everyone laughed
-->It was such a funny story that everyone laughed
10. The suitcase is so heavy that the woman cannot carry it
--> It is such a heavy suitcase that the woman cannot carry it
Viết lại câu với những từ gợi ý, không thay đổi nghĩa của câu gốc (6 CÂU)
1. I am going to the capital. I wanted to find a good job.
---> I am going to the capital to ...........find a good job.............
2. Why are you saving money?
---> What ...................are you saving money for ?..............................
3. Jone finds astronomy very interesting.
---> John is......................interested in astronomy....................
4. She didn't write to him until she received his letter.
---> It was not until .........she received his letter did she write to him......
5. We didn't recognize him until he came inyo the light.
---> It was not until..........he came into the light did we recognize him..........
6. I haven't had enough lessons for my driving test tomorrow.
---> I think I...... am going to fail my driving test tomorrow...........
Viết lại câu với những từ gợi ý, không thay đổi nghĩa của câu gốc (6 CÂU)
1. I am going to the capital. I wanted to find a good job.
---> I am going to the capital to find a good job...................................................
2. Why are you saving money?
---> What are you saving money for ?.....................................................................................
3. Jone finds astronomy very interesting.
---> John is...........................interested in astronomy.........................................................
4. She didn't write to him until she received his letter.
---> It was not until .....................she received his letter did she wrote to him..................................................
5. We didn't recognize him until he came inyo the light.
---> It was not until....he came into the light did we recognize him....................................................................
6. I haven't had enough lessons for my driving test tomorrow.
---> I think I............. am going to fail my driving test tomorrow. .......................................................
1. It's not necessary for you to do the test
-> You......don't have to do the test .........................................
2. Nobody can deny that she has a beautiful voice
-> It........can't be denied that she has a beautiful voice...............................................
3. The could not trace who had supplied the information in the first place
->The course....... of the infomation couldn't be traced............................................
4. I gave Tom the message, but he already knew about it
-> I needn't........ have given Ted the message because he already knew about it................................................
5. It is esseential that no one be told about our plans
-> You.........shouldn't tell someone about our plans .............................
6. It was wrong of you not to call the doctor at once
-> You........... should have called the doctor at once..............................
Bài1: viết lại câu
1.Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well.
=> In spite of being a poor student, Tom studied very well.
2.Mary couldn't go to school because she was sick
=>Because of her sickness, Mary couldn't go to school.
3.Although the weather was bad, She went to school on time
=> Despite the bad weather, she went to school on time.
4. My Mother told me to go to school although I was sick
=> In spite of my sickness, my mother told me to go to school.
5. Because there was a big storm, I stayed at home
=> Because of a big storm, I stayed at home.
1. It was necessary for her to preapre for the interview but she didn’t
-> She …should have prepared for the interview …………………………………………………………………………
2. I am sure she was sick yesterday because she didn’t go to school.
->……She could have been sick yesterday because he didn't..………………………………………………………………………
3. It was wrong of you to trust him .
->You were wrong to trust him………………………………………………………………………
4. I am having your brother repaint my house . ( repainted )
=> ................I am having my house repainted by your brother............................................................................................................
5. She phoned him as soon as she arrived at the airport .
=> Hardly ...had she arrived at the airport when I phoned her............................................................................................................