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I.Choose the best answer to complete the sentence:
1. I wish Susan (will work/worked/has worked/works) harder for her examination.
2. Mary was really ( impress/impression/impressive/impressed) by the beauty of Hanoi
3.would you mind if I ( borrow/am borrowing/borrows/borrowed) your book?
4. She ( wrote/was writing/was written/has written) a letter when the telephone rang.
5.she would come to see me now if she ( has been given/was given/had given/had been given) my address yesterday.
6. mary 9 uses to/used to/ is used to /was used to ) writing to me.
7. I'm not tired ( although/ in spite of/though/ despite of) working all day.
II. Combine the sentences using the given words:
1. The book is very interesting. I have just read it. ( which)
->The book which I have just read is very interesting.
2. Miss White is a famous singer. He likes her very much. (who)
-> He likes Miss White who is a famous singer very much.
3. She did not come to the party. we invited her yesterday. ( though)
->though we invited her yesterday, She did not come to the party
4.Because the earthquake happened, a lot of people lost their homes and jobs. ( so)
-> the earthquake happened so a lot of people lost their homes and jobs
5. The car is broken. My father bought it last Sunday.
-> The car which My father bought last Sunday is broken
6.The girl was pretty. She drove the red bus.
-> The girl who drove the red bus was pretty.
1. Although she has too much work, she still visits us.
-> In spite of..........having too much work, she still visits us........
2. The children are naughty, but everyone loves them.
-> Though........The children are naughty,everyone loves them.......
3. I couldn't by that house because of not having enough money. (because)
-> ..............because I didn't have enough money,I couldn't by that house...........
4. I'll do anything for you because I love you.
-> I'll do anything for you because of......loving you
5. Everybody likes hẻ because she behaves very well.
-> Because of her...........good behavior,Everybody likes hẻ.....
6. The air is badly polluted by exhaust fumes from cars.
-> Because there.......are exhaust fumes from cars,The air is badly polluted....
7. She got up early so that she wouldn't be late for the meeting.
-> She got up early so as..........not to be late for the meeting......
8. Mother walked in quietly so as to avoid waking the baby. (in order not)
-> Mother walked.....in quietly in order to avoid waking the baby.......
9. I couldn't get to work because of the traffic jam.
-> The traffic jam prevented.........me from getting to work ......
10. She was ill for a long time so she lost her job.
-> Because.....She was ill for a long time, she lost her job.......
1. Although she has too much work, she still visits us.
-> In spite of having too much work, she still visits us
2. The children are naughty, but everyone loves them.
-> Though the children are naughty, everyone loves them.
3. I couldn't buy that house because of not having enough money. (because)
-> Because I didn't have enough money, I couldn't buy that house
4. I'll do anything for you because I love you.
-> I'll do anything for you because of loving you
5. Everybody likes hẻ because she behaves very well.
-> Because of her good behavior, Everybody likes her
6. The air is badly polluted by exhaust fumes from cars.->Because there are exhaust fumes from cars , the air is badly polluted
7. She got up early so that she wouldn't be late for the meeting.
-> She got up early so as not to be late for the meeting
8. Mother walked in quietly so as to avoid waking the baby. (in order not)
-> Mother walked in quietly in order to avoid waking the baby
9. I couldn't get to work because of the traffic jam.
-> The traffic jam prevented me from getting to work
10. She was ill for a long time so she lost her job.
-> Because she was ill for a long time, she lost her job
1 You need to report to the manager when you get to Manchester.
2 We managed to finish a difficult puzzle.
3 Everyone must pay taxes to the government.
4 You are not allowed to go near the launch pad.
5 Andrew didn't reveal the secret to anyone.
6 Robert knows that he was wrong.
7 She came way too early even though she didn't need to be.
8 I wasn't in my office yesterday, so it's for certain that you spoke to my assistant.
9 It's impossible that you saw Mrs. Elton because she's in Bristol.
10 Nam probably went out with his girlfriend because he wasn't at home either.
11 In the event, we didn't have to take out the extra insurance.
12 You were wrong when you didn't call the fire brigade immediately.
13 Your sister is destroying her health with a bunch of junk food.
14 She keeps breaking things because she's so clumsy.
15 She drives her brother's car without his permission, which makes him very mad.
16 She spent all of her money on the new jacket.
17 We must wear school uniform.
18 You don't have to buy me a present.
19 May I use your telephone?
20 Everyone must pay taxes to the government.
21 You are not allowed to go near the launch pad.
22 You should send them an apology letter.
23 You should take legal action.
24 We must follow the law.
25 Sue might be late tonight.
I) Rewrite each of the following sentences
1.She rarely goes to the English speaking club
->She doesn't often go to the English speaking club
2.They never stop scolding their children.
->They are always scolding their children
3.She has been writing the report. It is finished now.
-> She has been writing the report which is finished now
4.My wait in the queue has lasted 40 minutes so far.
-> I have been waiting in the queue for 40 minutes
5.He began study English at 9 o'clock and is still studying.
-> He has been studying English since 9 o'clock
6.They don't like seafood,so they avoid eating it.
-> They have never eaten seafood
7.Nigel keeps interrupting me.
-> Nigel is always interrupting me
8.Lan is on the tenth page of the book she is reading.
-> So far Lan has read 10 pages of the book
9. When I arrived here, I started to feel better.
->Since arriving here, I have felt better
10. The last time I met my mother was last month.
-> I haven't met my mother since last month
II) Give the correct form of the verb
1.We have lived (live) here since we moved here
2.We have just come (just-come) back from our holiday to Thailand
3. Cuckoos don't build (not build) nets.They use (use) the nets of other birds
4.You can't see Tom now. He is having (have) a bath.
5.An is making (make) a dress for herself at the moment. She makes (make) all her own clothes.
6.He usually speaks (speak) so quickly that I don't understand (not understand) him.
7.I am wearing (wear) my sunglasses today because the is very strong.
8. Tom and Peter are having (have) a long coversation.I wonder (wonder) what they are talking (talk) about.
9.How long have you known (know) Mr.Pitt?
10.I won't go out now as it is raining (rain) and I don't have (not have) an umbrella
11.This car is making (make) a strange noise. Do You think (think) it is all right?
12.I(make) have been making cake. That is why my hand are all covered with flour
13.Have you seen my bag anywhere? I (look) have looked for it for ages
14.We (walk) have walked 10 kilometers
15.You(drive) have been driving all day. Let me drive now.
16. The boy(eat) has eaten seven ice-creams
17.I can't hear what you (say) are saying; the traffic (make) is making too much noise.
18.We (have) are having breakfast at 5a.m tomorrow as Tom(catch) is catching an early train.
19.Look at that crowd.I (wonder) wonder what they (wait) are waiting for
20.Why are you (walk) walking so fast today? You usually (walk) walk quite slowly
21.He (not,smoke) hasn't been smoking for two weeks. He is trying to give it up.
22.We (miss) have missed the bus. Now we will have to walk.
23.I (be) am sorry. I (forget) have forgot that fellow's name already.
24.I (have) have had no trouble with my English lessons up to now.
25.George (do) has done good work in this class so far.
26.You must wake her up. She (sleep) has been sleeping soundly for 10 hours
27.Alice (lose) has lost her Vietnamese-English dictionary.
28.Up to the present, we ( write) have written almost every lesson in this book.
III.Rewrite the sentences using since or for:
1. I was in this class a month ago, and I am in this class now
-> I have been in this class for a month
2. I knew my teacher in September, and I know her now
-> I have known my teacher since September
3. Our professor was sick a week ago, and he is still sick.
-> Our professor has been sick for a week
4. They live in Canada.They moved there in December.
-> They have been living in Canada since December
5.I know Mrs.Brown. I met her in 1999.
-> I have known Mrs. Brown since 1999
6. Tom works at a fast food restaurant. He got the job 3 week ago.
-> Tom has been working at a fast food restaurant for 3 weeks
Rewite the following sentences
1, I can't go out because it is raining --> It................IS RAINING SO I CAN'T GO OUT.........
2, Because the weather was cold, they had to cancel their picnic --> They ....had to cancel their picnic Because the weather was cold..................
3, You must be careful because he is strict --> He ......IS STRIC, SO YOU MUST BE CAREFUL................................
4, She was very tired, so she went to bed early --> She went to bed early.........BECAUSE SHE WAS VERY TIRED.................
5, It was raining heavily, so we had to cancel the game --> we had to cancel the game .......BECAUSE it was raining heavily............................
6, she didn't go to the market because she didn't have any money --> she didn't..have any money, SO ................she didn't go to the market....
7, the weather was bad, so we didn't go out --> because..........OF THE BAD WEATHER, WE DIDN'T GO OUT............................
8,It takes Minh 2 hours to do his homework every day -->Minh spends....2 HOURS TO DO HIS HOMEWORK EVERYDAY..........................
9, It takes 3 hours to learn english ever day --> I spend.......3 HOURS LEARNING ENGLISH EVERYDAY............................
10, Hoa spent 2 weeks traveling to Hue --> It took...............HOA 2 WEEKS TO TRAVEL TO HUE.....................
11, We spend a long time living in Ha Noi --> It takes...........US A LONG TIME TO LIVE IN HN...............................
--> It took......US A LONG TIME TO LIVE IN HN............................
12, The shops are crowded, but people are not buying much --> Althought ......the shops are crowded, people are not buying much ......................
13, Mary didn't have the qualification, but she got the job --> Althought .........Mary didn't have the qualification, she got the job......................
14, She was tired, but she stayed up late to watch the film on TV --> Althought......she was tired, but she stayed up late to watch the film on TV .....................
15, Tom will not pass the examination even though he studied well--> Despite.............STDYING WELL, TOM WILL NOT PASS THE EXAMINATION................
16, He went to bed early even though he didn't finish his lesson --> In spite of.........NOT FINISHING HIS LESSON , HE WENT TO BED EARLY..................
Rewrite the sentences
1.I'm sorry now that I asked her to say
-> Now I wish____I hadn't asked her to say_______
2.Someone stole my purse from my bag
->My purse______was stolen from my bag________
3.We couldn't go out because the weather was so bad
->It was such____bad weather that we couldn't go out____
4.He could repair the broken vase
->The_____broken vase could be repaired by him___
5.He was so tired that he fell asleep before the end of the film
->He was too_tired to fell asleep before the end of the film_
6.How about something to eat before the show?
->Shall we______eat before the show_____?
7.If you misses the program,you couldn't really understand their intention.
->Unless___you misses the program,you could really understand their intention.__
1. She asked where her umbrella was.
2. Martin asked us how we were.
3. He asked me if he had to do it.
4 The mother asked her daughter where she had been.
5. She asked her boyfriend which dress he d best.
Rewrite with the given word:
1. The robber suddenly realized that a policeman was watching him. ( watched)
-> The robber suddenly ____________realized that he was being watched___________ by a policeman.
2. Maybe Phong went home early.( may)
-> Phong ________may have gone________ home early.
3. Their plans for the camping have been spoilt by the weather. ( fallen)
-> Their plans _______________for the camping have fallen through because of the weather_______________.
4. My mother thought she might run the out of cash, so she took her cheque-book with her. (Case)
-> My mother took her cheque-book with her________in case she ran_______ out of cash.
5. Minh regrets not buying that watch. (Wishes)
-> Minh ________wishes he had bought_______ that watch.
6. My bicycle needs to be prepared soon. ( must)
-> I really __________must have my bicycle____________ repaired soon.
7. You couldn't't have been successful without her help. ( she)
-> You could not _________have succeeded without__________ her.
8. " You have broken my glasses , Thanh" said Sang. ( accused)
-> Sang _____________accused Thanh of having broken___________ his glass.
Rewrite with the given word:
1. The robber suddenly realized that a policeman was watching him. ( watched)
-> The robber _________was suddenly being watched by a policeman.______________ by a policeman.
2. Maybe Phong went home early.( may)
-> Phong ___________may have gone _____ home early.
3. Their plans for the camping have been spoilt by the weather. ( fallen)
-> Their plans _____________for the campng have Fallen through Because Of The Weather
_________________.
4. My mother thought she might run the out of cash, so she took her cheque-book with her. (Case)
-> My mother took her cheque-book with her_______in case she might run ________ out of cash.
5. Minh regrets not buying that watch. (Wishes)
-> Minh ___wishes he had bought____________ that watch.
6. My bicycle needs to be prepared soon. ( must)
-> I must really ______ have my bike ________________ repaired soon.
7. You couldn't't have been successful without her help. ( she)
-> You could not _____have been successful _____________if she hadn't help you _
8. " You have broken my glasses , Thanh" said Sang. ( accused)
-> Sang ____âccused thanh for having broken _____________________ his glass.