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1.Combine each of the following pairs of sentences into one sentence, using (not) adjective + enough for someone + to- infinitive:
1. The weather wasn't very warm. We couldn't go swimming.
.......................THE WEATHER WASN'T WARM ENOUGH FOR US TO GO SWIMMING.........................................................................
2. The tea isn't strong. I won't keep usawake.
....................THE TEA ISN'T STRONG ENOUGH TO KEEP US AWAKE....................................................
3. It wasn't very warm. We couldn't sit in the garden.
................IT WASN'T WARM ENOUGH FOR US TO SIT IN THE GARDEN....................................................................
4. The ladder wasn't very long. I didn't reach the window.
................THE LADDER WASN'T STRONG ENOUGH TO REACH THE WINDOW............................................................................
5. The buffalo isn't big. He can't harm you .
.....................The buffalo isn't big enough to harm you................................................
6. It was very hot. You could efry an egg on the pavement.
................It was hot enough to fry an egg on the pavement............................................................................
7. The ice is quite thick. We can walk on it.
...................The ice is thick enough for us to walk on it..................................................
8. This shirt is big. Ha can wear it.
...............This shirt is big enough for Ha to wear..........................................
9. The food war very hot. We couldn't eat.
................The food was too hot to eat ....................................................
10. The radio isn't small. You can't put it in your pocket.
..................The radio isn't big enough to put in your pocket.........................................................................
I.Phrasal Verbs with ''on''
turn carry put get try |
1.Please.........put............on your coat, it's cold outside.
2.Do you mind if I..........turn..................on the TV? I want to watch the news.
3.Excuse me. Where can I........carry ...............on the shirt?
4.Can I.........put...........on reading now?
5.If you don't...........get..................on the train now, it will leave without you.
II.
get up, give up, tidied up, fall down, switched on, try on, woke, sit down, write, put |
1.........give up..............your shoes on- it's too cold to walk around barefoot.
2.You must...........get up................now or you will be late for school.
3........sit down.................,please. I'll be with you in a minute.4.Could you.....write ...............this word down for me, please?
5.Don't...........woke................singing. You are very talented.
6.Where is the fitting room? I'd like to........try on .............these trousers.
7.Have you........tidied up...................the kitchen, yet?
8.My little sister...........give ...............me up in the middle of the night.
9.Don't put the vase there, it will...........fall down ...................
10.Adam..........switched on............his torch, so we could find our way home in the dark.
III.
fill in, throw, take off, look, turn off, switch on, turn down, get on, look for |
1.I don't know where my book is. I must......look for............it.
2. ........fill in............the form, please.
3. The music is too loud. Could you.......turn off..............the volume, please?
4.Quick,.........get on.....................the bus or you'll have to walk home.
5. ..............take off....................the lights when you go to bed.6.Do you mind if I.........switch on.............the TV? I'd like to watch the news.
7.The dinner was ruined. I had to.......turn down.........it away.
8.When you enter the house, ...........throw............your shose and put some slippers on.
9.If you don't know this word, you can.............look...............it up in a dictionary.
IV. Phrasal Verbs with 'look'
at up after to for |
1.I am looking.......for.............my mobile. Have you seen it?
2. Look.......at.............. these kittens, aren't they cute?
3. There are so many words in this text that I had to look.............up..........in the dictionary.
4. I cannot go out tonight. I must look..........after ...............my little brother.5.Are you looking forward......... to...............your holidays?
1, Could you tell me how to learn English at school?
=>Would you mind...telling me how to learn English at school...............?
2,Shall we play chess tonight?
=> Would you mind....playing chess with me tonight.....................?
3, Can I move the refrigerator?
=> Would you mind if I moved the refrigerator?
Rewrite the following sentences
1. His father is 1.70m tall. His mother is 1.60 m tall
- His mother is shorter than his father
2. Ba is 18 years old . Nam is 18 years old, too
- Ba and Nam are the same age
3. They went on a trip to Brazil by air.
- How did they go on a trip to Brazil
4. '' I'm getting to thin”
- He thought that he is getting too thin
5. Her brother’s room is 4.m2. Her room is 30m2
- Her room is larger than her brother's room
6. My teacher always drives very carefully.
- How carefully my teacher drives
7. The clean their house, decorate the room with beautiful flowers.
- They want to clean their house, decorate the room with beautiful flowers.
8. His sister is good singer. -
His sister sings well
9. The film is so boring that we leave the cinema soon.
- It’s a boring film that we leave the cinema soon.
10. Your friend is visiting you and you want to make some tea for her. You say:
- Would you like to drink tea?
11. You are visiting your neighbor and want to use the lavatory. You say:
- Could / May I use your lavatory?
12. You are visiting people you know well. You want to make a phone call. You say:
- Could I make a phone call?
13. You have a close friend and want to borrow his new bike. You say:
- Do you think I could borrow your new bike
14. We’ll be able to play football soon.
- I can play football soon.
15. The match was cancelled because of the fog.
- Because the fog prevented, the match was canceled
16. Because her bad leg, she can’t walk.
- Because her leg is bad, she can't walk
17. Nam is a very good pupil.
– Nam studies well
18. Linh swims very fast.
– Linh is fast swimmer
19. I get to work in half an hour.
- It takes me half an hour to get to work
20. Do you have a cheaper computer than this ?
- Is this the cheapest computer you have
REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES WITHOUT CHANGING THEIR MEANING
1. Lan is fond of watching this TV program
Lan enjoys.............................watching this TV program................................
2. Do you fancy going to the cinema ?
Would you like ..........................to go to the cinema...........................?
3. Getting information is very easy nowadays
It's.....................................very easy to get information nowadays.....................................
4. Have you read this aritcle on the website?
You have .................................read this article on the website, haven't you?....................................
5. Theater programs usually have lots of information
There..................................is usually lots of information in theater programs........................................
6.Tom is too young to go to the cinema by himself
Tom isn't...................................old enough to go to the cinema by himself...............................
REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES WITHOUT CHANGING THEIR MEANING
1. Lan is fond of watching this TV program
Lan enjoys.............watching this TV program................................................
2. Do you fancy going to the cinema ?
Would you like .........................to go to the cinema............................?
3. Getting information is very easy nowadays
It's...............very easy to get information nowadays...........................................................
4. Have you read this aritcle on the website?
You have ............................read this article on the website , haven't you ?.........................................
5. Theater programs usually have lots of information
There...............is usually lots of information in theater programs.........................................................
6.Tom is too young to go to the cinema by himself
Tom isn't.........old enough to go to the cinema by himself.........................................................
DEGREES OF COMPARISON OF
ADJECTIVES AND ADVERDS
(mức độ so sánh của tính từ và trạng từ)
1. Equal comparisons(so sánh bằng):
S1 + V + as + adjective (N) / adverb + as + S2
Ex: He is as tall as his father. / Nam sings as well as his sister.
Is the film as intersting as you expected?
Or S1 + V + the same + (noun) + as + S2
Ex: My house is the same height as his (house). (My house is as high as his.)
Nam is as old as Lan. (Nam and Lan are the same age.)
heavy / light – weight wide / narrow – width
deep / shallow - depth long / short - length
big / small - size old - age
2. Comparisons:
a. Comparatives :
short adj / adv + er
S1 + V + more + long adj / adv + than + S2
less + long adj / adv
short adjectives: more happy(ier), more narrow(er), simple, clever , ....
bigger, hotter.
b. Double comparatives (so sánh đôi):
[1] The + comparative + S1 + V + the + comparative + S2 + V
(Càng ..... càng)
Ex: The hotter it is , the more miserable I feel.
The more you study, the smarter you will become.
[2] Short Adj / Adv + er and adj / adv + er (Càng ngày càng…)
More and more + long adj / adv
Ex; Betty is younger and younger.
Her story was more and more attractive.
3. Superlatives:
the short adj / adv + est … in + singular noun
S + V + most long adj / adv … + of + plural noun
least long adj / adv
I)
1.Why don’t we use this bag to carry these things?
=> He suggested using that bag to carry those things
2. “You should drink more water”
=>The doctor suggested that I should drink more water
3. “You should finish your homework immediately”
=> My father suggested that I should finish my homework immediately
4.Let’s play chess! =>He suggested playing chess
5.The girl is so friendly that everyone loves her
=> She is such a friendly girl that everyone loves her
6.The soup is very hot, so I can’t drink it
=>The soup is too hot for me to drink
=>It is such hot soup that I can't drink it
7.This job was so difficult that he couldn’t do it himself
=> It was such a difficult job that he couldn't do it himself
8.The music was very loud, so you could hear it from miles away
=>The music was so loud that you could hear it from miles away
9.It was so hot a day that we decided to stay indoors
=>It was such a hot day that we decided to stay indoors
10.These pictures are so beautiful that everybody will want one
=>They are such beautiful pictures that everybody will want one
1 The only thing that prevented the passing of the bill was the death of the Prime Minister
=> Had it not been for the death of the Prime Minister, the bill would have been passed.
2 I was not surprised to hear that Harry had failed his driving test
=> It came as no surprise to hear that Harry had failed his driving test.
3 His holiday is at exactly the sametime as mine ( coincides )
=> His holiday coincides with mine.
4 These books have been lent by the British Council library (loan )
=> These books have been on loan from the British council library.
5 It was touch and go whether he recovered or not ( balance)
=> Whether he recovered or not was in the balance.
6 She will be someone who will never let you down ( depend )
=> ... Chưa nghĩ ra :v
7 Don't you wish you could get out more in the evening ( up )
=> Don't you get fed up with staying home in the evenings?
8 It would be difficult for me to finish the work by the weekend ( difficulty )
=> I would have difficulty in fishing the work by the weekend.
1 The only thing that prevented the passing of the bill was the death of the Prime Minister
=> Had it not been for the death of the Prime Minister, the passing of the bill wouldn't have been prevented
2 I was not surprised to hear that Harry had failed his driving test
=> It came as no surprise to me that Harry had failed his driving test
3 His holiday is at exactly the sametime as mine ( coincides )
His holiday coincides with mine
4 These books have been lent by the British Council library (loan )
These books have been on loan from the british council library
5 It was touch and go whether he recovered or not ( balance)
It was in the balance whether he recovered or not
6 She will be someone who will never let you down ( depend )
She will be someone on whom you can depend
7 Don't you wish you could get out more in the evening ( up )
Don't you get fed up with having to stay at home in the evenings?
8 It would be difficult for me to finish the work by the weekend ( difficulty )
II have difficulty finishing the work by the weekend
Have you heard about pop festival?
Yes, it(be) is good if Express(play) to play. They're a great band
Will you be able to go?
If I(ask) asked my boss, he(give)would give me some time off. I expect
It is too expensive to hire a minibus?
It(not cost)won't cost much if we all(share)share the cost.
Combine two sentences into one, using the connectives in brackets
1.You can go home. You've finished exercise(when)
=>You can go home when you finish exercise
2. I don't get many oppoturnities to practice my English. I find it difficult to remember everything I study(therefore)
=> I don't get many oppoturnities to practice my English therefore I find it difficult to remember everything I study
3. I'm practising speaking English a lot. I don't want to fail in the oral test( because)
=> I'm practising speaking English a lot because I don't want to fail in the oral test
4. The world's energy resources are limited. We should use them economically(so)
=> The world's energy resources are limited so We should use them economically
5. The country could face an energy crisis. Demand continues to rise(if)
=> The country could face an energy crisis if Demand continues to rise
6. You can't borrow my dictionary. You bring it back on Monday(unless)
=> You can't borrow my dictionary unless You bring it back on Monday
7. The cost of installation is very high. Solar domestic heating systems are economical to use.( although ?
=>The cost of installation is very high although Solar domestic heating systems are economical to use.
8. Solar panels are placed on the roof of a house. The Sun's energy is used to heat water.
=>Solar panels are placed on the roof of a house because The Sun's energy is used to heat water.
9. I don't agree with a lot of his teaching methods. He is a good teacher( however)
=> I don't agree with a lot of his teaching methods however He is a good teacher
10. We'd better not waste water. We won't have enough to drink sooner or later(or)
=> We'd better not waste water or We won't have enough to drink sooner or later
Rewrite these sentences using suggested words
1. I'm very thirsty, could you get me some water, please?
I'd like you to get me some water.
2. You could sit by the window or outside on the terrace
Would you prefer to sit by the window or outside on the terrace
3. Boiling an egg is not difficult (easy)
It's easy to boil an egg.
4. Eating vegetable is very necessary for you.
It is necessary to eat vegetable.
Thank you 😁