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43. Sam had done his exercise by noon.
→His…exercise had been done by him by noon……
44. She doesn’t like spicy food, so she doesn’t eat any food at the party.
→ If …she liked spicy food, they would eat some food at the party…
45. “Which way did they go?” he asked.
→ He asked... which way they went............
46. After she had explained everything clearly, we started our work.
→ By the time…we started our work, she had explained everything clearly……..
II. Use the given words to make complete sentences.
47. A/serious road/accident/cause/traffic/chaos/yesterday.
…A serious road accident caused traffic chaos yesterday…………..
48. They/be/play/tennis/time/tomorrow/their friends.
…They will be playing tennis at this time tomorrow with their friends……………..
49. What/type/natural disaster/it/?/
…What type of natural disaster is it?…………………..
50. Nam/ I/ study/ hard/ last weekend
……Nam and I studied hard last weekend……………………..
1. If she had a college degree, she could be employed.
2. If I had enough money, I could go on a long holiday this year.
3. If he were quickly, we would give his such as important task.
4. If she weren't lazy, she could pass the exam.
5. If he didn't have to pay father's debt, he wouldn't work overtime to get more money.
6. If everything were very cheap, city life would be enjoyable.
7. If she learnt hard, she wouldn't get bad mark.
8. If I didn't forget the map, I wouldn't get lost.
9. Unless anyone came, we would phone you at once.
10. If their friends came on time, they wouldn't be very angry.
1. Tam doesn’t type as fast as she used to.
-> Tam used……to type faster than she does now…………….....………………………………….
2. Learning English is very interesting.
-> It's .......very interesting to learn E.....................................................................................
3. Could you give me the bag?
-> Would you mind .....giving me the bag.....................................................................
4. Why don’t we go to the movies this weekend?.
-> What about ……going to the movies this weekend.....................………………………………?
5. The picture is very expensive.
-> What an ………expensive picture………..........................……………………!
6. Children like cartoons more than newsreels.
-> Children prefer ..cartoons to newsreels.....................................................................
7. The apartment is big. The rent is high.
The bigger ………the apartment is, the higher the rent is………………………………………….
8. The children are excited with the difficult games.
-> The more …difficult the games are, the more excited the children are…………………………………………….………
9. More and more people love to live in the countryside than in cities.
->More and more people prefer ……living in the countryside to in Cities………………………………………….……….
10. It is more difficult for people to find jobs in the countryside than in the cities.
-> People find it ……more difficult to find jobs in the countryside than in the cities.………………………………………….……….
11. She can’t ride a motorbike because she is too young.
She isn’t old enough to ride a motorbike
12. The boy is too young. He doesn’t understand the book.
The boy isn’t old enought to understand the book
13. He is too young to drive a car.
He isn’t old enough to drive a car
14. This exercise is too difficult for me to do.
This exercise isn’t easy enough for me to do
15. The weather isn’t very warm. We can’t go swimming.
The weather isn’t warm enough to go swimming
16. It is such cold water that you can’t go swimming today.
The water isn’t warm enough to go swimming today
18. The book is so interesting that I read it twice.
The book is interesting enough to read it twice
19. These oranges are ripe. You can eat them.
These oranges are ripe enough to eat
20. She couldn’t see the film because it was very boring.
The film wasn’t interesting enough to see
V. Complete each of the following sentences so that it means the same as the sentence before
1. She doesn’t live in London because she doesn’t know anyone there
→ She’d live in London if she knew someone there
2. I can’t live in the country because I can’t find a job there
→ I’d live in the country if I could find a job there.
3. I don’t have a spare ticket. I can’t take you to the concert
→ If I had a spare ticket, I would take you to the concert.
4. The schoolchildren sowed some seeds, but they forgot to water them so they didn’t grow.
→ If they had watered the seeds, they would have grown.
5. They don’t understand the problem. They won’t find a solution
→ If they understood the problem, they would find a solution.
6. He sits around too much. He isn’t fit.
→ If he didn't sit around so much, he would be fitter.
7. Carol didn’t answer the phone because she was studying..
→ If Carol wasn't studying, she would have answered the phone.
8. Rita is exhausted today because she didn’t get any sleep last night.
→ If Rita had gotten some sleep last night, she wouldn't be exhausted today.
9. She’s very thin; perhaps that’s why she feels cold so much.
→ If she wasn't so thin, she wouldn't feel cold so much.
10. He never polishes his shoes, so he never looks smart
→ If he polished his shoes, he would look smart.
11. He can’t park near his office; that’s why he doesn’t come by car
→ If he could park near his office, he would come by car.
12. My house is guarded by two big dogs. That’s the only reason it isn’t broken into every night
→ If my house didn't have two big dogs guarding it, it would be broken into every night.
13. The flats are not clearly numbered, so it is very difficult to find anyone.
→ If the flats were clearly numbered, it would be easier to find anyone.
14. I don’t know her e-mail address, so I can’t tell you
→ If I knew her email address, I could tell you.
15. She works in the evening. She has no time to play with her children
→ If she didn't work in the evening, she would have time to play with her children.
16. I don’t want them to be upset, so I’ve decided not to tell them what happened.
→ They would be upset if I told them what happened.
17. I am not tall enough to join the basketball tea
→ If I were tall enough, I could join the basketball team.
18. He doesn’t see the signal so he doesn’t stop his car
→ If he saw the signal, he would stop his car.
19. Peter gets bad marks because he doesn’t prepare his lessons well
→ If Peter prepared his lessons well, he would get better marks.
20. Mary doesn’t have enough money. She can’t buy a new car.
→ If Mary had enough money, she could buy a new car.
21. Go right now or you’ll be late for the train.
→ If you don't go now, you'll be late for the train.
22. He doesn’t apply for the job because he doesn’t have enough qualifications.
→ If he had enough qualifications, he would apply for the job.
23. Hurry up, or we will be late for the exam.
→ If we don't hurry up, we will be late for the exam.
24. They do not understand you because you do not often talk to them.
→ If you talked to them more often, they would understand you.
25. Because you speak English unnaturally, they do not understand you.
→ If you spoke English more naturally, they would understand you.
1 so dry that
2 in spite of the bad
3 took part in
4 will die unless we protect
5 the house without making
6 looking out why
7 is a rapid increase in
8 to protect her from
Đáp án: A
Giải thích: reserved: nhút nhát
Dịch: Cô bé quá nhút nhát nên chẳng nói gì với người lạ cả.
.She doesn’t like vegetables who doesn’t eat fruit.
She doesn't like vegetables and eat fruit.