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III. Combine each pair of these sentences, using who or which
2. A building has now been rebuilt. It was destroyed in the fire.
A building which was destroyed in the fire has now been rebuilt
3. A scientist has won the Nobel Prize. He discovered a new planet.
A scientist who discovered a new planet has won the Nobel Prize
4. A bomb caused a lot of damage. It went off this morning.
A bomb which went off this morning caused a lot of damage.
5. A little girl has been found safe and well. She had been missing since Tuesday.
A little girl who had been missing since Tuesday has been found safe and well.
6. A company has laid off thousands of workers. It owns Greenway Supermarkets.
A company which owns Greenway Supermarkets has laid off thousands of workers
7. A girl is now in hospital. She was injured in the accident.
A girl who was injured in the accident is now in hospital.
8. A bus runs every hour. It goes to the airport.
A bus which goes to the airport runs every hour.
9. A foballer has been banned from playing again. He took drugs.
A foballer who took drugs has been banned from playing again
10. A car looked very futuristic. It won the race last year
A car which won the race last year looked very futuristic.
Exercise 3: Choose the corect answer in the parentheses
1. Every one of the students (is, are) required to take the final test.
2. None of animals at the zoo (is, are) free. All of them (is, are) in enclosures
3. A numbers of students at the university (is, are) approximately 10,000.
4. One of the chief materials in bones and teeths (is, are) calcium.
5. ( Do, does) all of the children have their books?
6. ( Do, does) all of this homework have to finished by tomorrow?
7. Why ( was,were) some of the students excutes from the examination?
8. Why ( was,were) one of the students excutes from the examination?
9. What percentage of the earth’s surface (is, are) covered by water?
10. What percentage of the people in the world (is, are) illiterate?
11. ( Do, does) any of you know the answer to that question?
12. There (isn’t, aren’t) any letters in the mail for you today.
13. There (isn’t, aren’t) any mail for you today
14. There (is, are) a lot of problem in the world
15. There (is, are) a fly in this room. Where’s the flyswatter?
16. There (is, are) over 600,000 kinds of insects in the world.
17. How many kinds of birds (is, are) there in the world?
18. Why (isn’t, aren’t) there a hospital close to those villages?
19. There (is, are) a green pen on Tim’s desk.
20. There (is, are) a blue pen and a yellow notebook on Sue’s book.
21. There (is, are) some pens and a notebook on Jack’s desk
22. The United States ( has,have) a population of 250 million
23. The new about Mr. Hogan (is, are) surprising
24. Massachutts (is, are) a state in the Northeastern part of the UnitedState.
25. Physics(seek,seeks) to understand the mysteries of the physical world.
26. Statistics (is, are) a branch of mathematics
27. The Statistics in that report on oil production (is, are) incorrect
28. Fifteen minutes (is, are) maximum length of time allowed for the exam.
29. Twenty dollars (is, are) an unreasonable price for the necklace.
30. Many people in the world (do,does) not have enough to eat.
31. The police (is, are) prepared in case there is a riot.
32. The English (is, are) proud, independent people.
33. English (is, are) not my native language.
34. Many Japanese ( commutes, commute) to their places of work.
35. Portugues (is, are) somewhat similar to Spainish, (isn’t, aren’t) it?
36. The poor (is, are) helped by government program
37. John, along with twenty friends (is, are) planning a party.
38. The picture of the soldiers (bring, brings) back many memories.
39. The quality of these recordings (is, are) not very good.
40. If the duties of these officers (isn’t, aren’t) reduced, there will not be enough time to finish the project.
41. The effects of ciggarette smoking ( has,have) been proven( chung minh) to be extremely harmful.
42. “ The use of credit card in place of cash ( has,have) increased rapidly in recent years.
43. living expenses in this country, as well as in many others, (is, are) at an all time high.
44. Mr. Jones, accompanied(cung voi) by several members of the committee, ( has,have) proposed some changes of the rules.
45. The levels of intoxication (vary, varies) from the subject to subject.
46. neither Bill nor Mary (is, are) going to play tonight.
47. Anything (is, are) better than going to another movie tonight.
1. Every one of the students ( is, are) required to take the final test.
2. None of animals at the zoo ( is, are) free. All of them ( is, are) in enclosures.
3. A numbers of students at the university ( is, are) approximately 10, 000.
4. One of the chief materials in bones and teeth ( is, are) calaum.
5. ( Do, Does) all of the children have their books?
6. ( Do, Does) all of this homework have to finished by tomorrow?
7. Why ( was, were) some of the students excutes from the examination?
8. Why (was, were) one of the students excutes from the examination?
9. What percentage of the earth' s surface ( is, are) covered water?
10. What percentage of the people in the world ( is, are) illiterate?
11. ( Do, Does) any of you know the answer to that question?
12. There ( isn' t, aren' t) any letters in the mail for you today.
Xin lỗi bạn nhé dạo này tớ hơi bận nên không trả lời bài tập của cậu được vì bài dài quá. I am sorry.
Exercise 2: Choose the corect answer in the parentheses
1. The weather in the southern states ( gets, get) very hot during the summer.
2. The result of Dr. Noll’s experiment( was,were) published in a scientific journal.
3. Bob and his friends( is,are) coming to the anniversary party tomorrow night.
4. Every man, woman, and child (is,are) protected under the law.
5. Washing the dishes (is, are) the children’ job
6. A lot of the students (is, are) already here.
7. Some of the furniture in our apartment (is, are) secondhand
8. Some of the desks in the classroom (is, are) broken.
9. At least three-quarters of that book on famous Americans (is, are) about people who lived in the 19th century
10. One of the coutries I would like to visit (is, are) Italy.
11. Some of the cities I would like to visit (is, are) Rome and Vience
12. Each student in the class (has, have) to have a book.
13. Each student in the class (has, have) to have a book.
14. None of the students ( was,were) late today.
15. the number of students in this room right now (is, are) twenty.
16. A number of students in the class ( speaks,speak) English well.
17. There (is, are) some interesting pictures in today paper.
18. There (is, are) an incorrect statement in that newspaper article.
19. The United States (is, are) lacated in North America.
20. Economics (is, are) Don’s favourite subjects.
21. Ten minutes (is, are) more than enough time to complete this exercise.
22. Most people (likes,like) to go to the zoo.
23. The police (is, are) coming. I’ve already called them.
24. Japanese (is, are) very difficult for English speakers to learn.
25. the Japanese (has, have) a long and interesting history.
26. The old in my country (is, are) cared for by their children and grandchildren.
27. This exercise on singular- plural agreement of subjects and verbs (is, are) easy.
28. The extent of Jane’s knowledge on various complex subjects ( astounds. Astound: lam kinh ngac) me.
29. The subjects you will be studying in this cource (is, are) listed in the syllabus.
30. Massachutes andConnecticut (is, are) located inNew England.
31. Only the black Widow spider, or all of the spiders in the United States, ( has,have) caused death among human being.
32. The professor and the student ( agree, agrees) on that point.
33. Almost every professor and student at the Universary ( approves, approve) of the choice or Dr.Brown as the new president
34. Each girl and boy in the sixth- grade class( has,have) to do a science project.
35. Getting to know students from all over the world (is, are) one of the best parts of my job.
36. Annie had a hard time when she was coming home from the store because the bag of groceries ( was,were) too heavy for her to carry.
37. where ( do, does) your parents live?
38. Why ( was,were) Susan and Alex late the meeting?
39. (Is, are) having the respondsibility for taking care of pets good for young children?
40. Some of the fruit in this bowl (is, are) rotten
41. Some of the apples in that bowl (is, are) rotten
42. Half of the students in the class (is, are) from Arabic- speaking countries.
43. Half of this money ( belong, belongs) to you.
44. A lot of students in the class (is, are) from Southeast Asia.
45. A lot of clothing in those stores (is, are) on sale this week.
46. One of my best friends (is, are) coming to visit me next week.
47. Each boy in this class ( has,have) his own notebook.
Use the word given in capitals to form a word that fits in the gap
1. There has been a sharp ___increase___ in the number of vehicles in Ha Noi ( INCREASE )
2. When i come back to Viet Nam in 1995 , the country no longer suffered __illiteracy___ ( LITERATE )
3. I've been studying really hard to ___satisfy___ my parents and have always had good grades ( SATISFACTION )
4. I prefer ___earthen__ paths to concrete ones because the countryside looked " greener " with those roads ( EARTH )
5. My mother is a __sympathetic__ woman , she always cares about how we feel ( SYMPATHY )
6. Teenagers nowadays ____publicise___ their feelings and emotions by posting them on Facebook ( PUBLIC )
7. The place is a quiet fishing village with a ____picturesque___ harbor ( PICTURE )
8. Viet Nam had experienced decades of fighting for freedom the country became totally_independent__ ( DEPENDENCE )
9. She often _entertains__ her children by telling them stories before they go to bed ( ENTERTANMENT )
10. In the past , only ___weathy__ households in our village had a television ( WEALTH )
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first meaning to the first one, using the words in brackets
1. It's not a good idea to use the village's land to build new roads (woudn't)
-> I.....wouldn't use the village's land to build new roads.....................................................
2. You should visit the historical places of the area (worth)
-> It is..worth visiting the historical places of the area ......................................................
3. He suggested seeing Trang An, a natural wonder of our area (visit)
-> What about.....visiting Trang An , a natural wonder of our area.......................................
4. The sleepy villages are expected to mushroom into crowded towns two years (supposed)
-> The sleepy villages........... are supposed to mushroom into crowded towns two years .........................
5. It is important to educate children to preserve traditional values (neccesary)
-> It is...neccesary to educate children to preserve traditional values .........................................................
Rewrite the following sentences using adjective or adverbs showing degree of change.
1. the school facilities have been improved a lot within the last three years.
-> There have been....dramatic improvements in the school the last 3 years.......................................
2. there is a minor increase in the number of children going to school this year.
-> the number.......of children going to school this year has slightly increased.......
3. The number of nuclear families in the countryside has risen little by little.
-> the number.....of nuclear families in the countryside has risen gradually................................................
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first meaning to the first one, using the words in brackets
1. It's not a good idea to use the village's land to build new roads (woudn't)
-> I.................wouldn't use the village land to build new roads if i were the president.........................................
2. You should visit the historical places of the area (worth)
-> It is...........worth visiting the historical places of the area.............................................
3. He suggested seeing Trang An, a natural wonder of our area (visit)
-> What about........visiting Trang An, a natural wonder of our area ?....................................
4. The sleepy villages are expected to mushroom into crowded towns two years (supposed)
-> The sleepy villages.........are supposed to mushroom into crowded towns two years ...........................
5. It is important to educate children to preserve traditional values (neccesary)
-> It is......necessary to educate children to preserve traditional values......................................................
Rewrite the following sentences using adjective or adverbs showing degree of change.
1. the school facilities have been improved a lot within the last three years.
-> There have been...........................................
2. there is a minor increase in the number of children going to school this year.
-> the numberof children going to school this year is a minor increase.....................................................
3. The number of nuclear families in the countryside has risen little by little.
-> the number.....................................................