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Bài 1: change the active into the passive
1. The board awarded the first prize to the reporter
=> The first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board.
2. Have you sent the christmas cards to your family?
=> Have the christmas cards been sent to your family by you?
3. He hides the broken cup in the drawer
=> The broken cup is hidden by him in the drawer.
4. They keep this room tidy all the time
=> His room is kept tidy all the time.
5. They all voted the party a great succes
=> The party was voted a great success.
Bài 1: change the active into the passive
1. The board awarded the first prize to the reporter
=>..........................................The first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board........................................
2. Have you sent the christmas cards to your family?
=>....................................Have the Christmas cards been sent to your family?..........................................
3. He hides the broken cup in the drawer
=>........................The broken cup is hidden in the drawer by him...............................
4. They keep this room tidy all the time
=>............................This room is kept tidy all the time...............................
5. They all voted the party a great succes
=>...........................The party was voted a great success by them.............................

27. The author started to write a new book two months ago.
The author has been writing a new book for two months
28. Now I regret that I did not listen to my father’s advice.
Now I wish I had listened to my father’s advice.
29. Some people think learning English is not difficult.
Some people think it is not difficult to learn E
30. He couldn’t work very hard because he had bad health.
He had bad health prevented him from working very hard
27. The author started to write a new book two months ago.
→ The author has been writing a new book for two months
28. Now I regret that I did not listen to my father’s advice.
→ Now I wish I had listened to my father 's advice
29. Some people think learning English is not difficult.
→ Some people think it is easy to learn English
30. He couldn’t work very hard because he had bad health.
→ He had bad health so he couldn't work very hard

I. Rewrite the following sentences.
1. I have never visited this museum before.
This is…the first time I have visited this museum……………………………..…………………...
2. It is the first time she has ever had problems with the authorities. (before)
She has……never had problems with the authorities before………………………………
3. My cousin hasn’t seen her parents for two months. (saw)
My cousin……last saw her parents two months ago……………………………..……………
4. It isn’t necessary for you to learn all these words by heart.
You don’t………have to to learn all these words by heart. …………………………………..………
5. Robert and Cathy have been married for more than twenty years.
It’s.……more than 20 years since Robert and Cathy were married……………………………………………………
6. I prefer going out for a walk to staying at home watching television. (BETTER)
I like ……goingout for a walk better than staying at home watching television …………………………………………..……
7. It is impossible to learn to speak a foreign language well in just a month.
Learning a foreign language well in just a month is impossible…………………………………………………
8. I last caught a cold ages ago.
I have…not caught a cold for ages…………………………………………………….
9. Is this your first time driving a Volvo? (ever)
Have…you ever driven a Volvo before?…………………………………………………...
10. Do you have a cheaper computer than this one?
Is it ……the cheapest computer you have……………………………………………….........?
11. There is less noise in the country than there is in a city.
There isn’t………as much noise in the country as in a city………………………………….
12. There are fewer theatres in a small city than there are in a big city.
There aren’t…………as many theatres in a small city as in a big city. ……………….…………………..
13. She hasn’t telephoned her best friend for nearly two weeks.
It’s………nearly 2 weeks since she last telephoned her best friend………………………………………………...
14. That’s the last time I go to that restaurant. (CERTAINLY)
I ………certainly never go to that restaurant……………………………………………..
15. There is no better teacher in this school than Miss Jones.
Miss Jones……………………………………………

V/ change these active sentence l into passive ones
1. They built church in the 18th century
-> this church was built in the 18th century
2. They awarded the first prize to Ban Co team
-> the first prize was awarded to Ban Co team
3. Clarke Moore wrote this poem in 1823
-> this poem was written by Clarke Moore in 1823
4. They hold the festival once every four years
-> the festival is held once every four years
5. I will invite some friends to the party
-> sone of my old friends will be invited to the party
6. We took a lot of photos on our way to Dalat
-> a lot of photos were taken on our way to Dalat
7. They water the flowers every morning
-> the flowers are watered every morning
8. Vietnam export rice to many countries
-> rice is exported to many countries by Vietnam
9. Mrs. Smith will pick you up at 4 pm
-> you. will be picked up by Mrs. Smith at 4 pm
10. They held the festival in this park
-> the festival was held in this park

1) It/be/such/cold day/yesterday/we/decide/not/go out.
=>.....It was such a cold day that yesterday we decided not to go out...
2)I have't seen that man here before. (rewrite the sentence, using the words given)
=>.......This is the first time I have seen that man here ................
3) the furniture was so expensive that I didn't buy it.(rewrite the sentence, using" enough")
=> the furniture was .........not cheap enough for me to buy............
4) they started working in that factory over ten years ago. (rewrite the sentence in the other way)
=> they have .....worked in that factory for over ten years............
5) tom/always/going/home/late/so/mother/be/angry.
=>.........tom is always going to home late so his mother is angry.......
6)" why don't you put your luggage under the seat?", he asked me.
=>he suggested .......that I should put my luggage under the seat.....
7) we couldn't see the paper anywhere.(passive)
=> the paper.........couldn't be seem anywhere.............................
8)I have ever been here before.
=> It is the first............time I have been here..................
9) you have read this novel, haven't you?
=> have you..........read this novel, haven't you?.................
10) noone could know her reaction to the problem.(passive)
=> her................ reaction couldn't be known to the problem............
11) It is ages since we last met him.(rewrite the sentence, using the words given)
=> we............haven't met him for a long time/ages.............................
t1) It/be/such/cold day/yesterday/we/decide/not/go out.
=> It was such a cold day that we decided not to go out.
2)I haven' t seen that man here before. (rewrite the sentence, using the words given)
=> The first time I've seen that man
3) the furniture was so expensive that I didn't buy it. (rewrite the sentence, using" enough")
=> the furniture was expensive for me to buy
4) they started working in that factory over ten years ago. (rewrite the sentence in the other way)
=> they have worked in that factory for ten years
5) tom/always/going/home/late/so/mother/be/angry.
=> Tom is always going home late so his mother is very angry.
6)" why don't you put your luggage under the seat?", he asked me.
=>he suggested that I (should) put my luggage under the seat
8)I have ever been here before.
=> It is the first I have ever been here
9) you have read this novel, haven't you?
=> have you read this novel?
11) It is ages since we last met him. (rewrite the sentence, using the words given)
=> we haven’t met him for ages.
The board awarded the first prize to the author
=>The author was awarded the first by the board.