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1, when/ Mary/ live/ this city?
when has mary lived in this city?
- she has lived in this city since 1997
2, mary/ study/ french?
does mary study french?
yes
3, Mary/ begin/ study/ Russian?
when did mary begin studying russian?
- last month
4, what/ Anna/ Mary/ do/ monday?
what did anna and mary do on monday?
on monday they had a good time and saw an interesting film.
5, Anna/ ever/ be/ Devon/ before?
have anna ever been to devon before?
NO
Put the verb in brackets inyo the appropriate present tense
1. Remember totake an umbrella with you when travelling to London. You know it always (rain) . rains. . in England
2. Mr. Brown (write) . has written . . three poems about his motherland
3. Look! That mman (run) . is running. .after the bus. He (want) . .wants . to catch it
4. My brother (not/play) . .hasn't played . any match since last month
5. Lucia (swim) . .swims . very well , but she ( not run) . doesn't run. . very fast
6. Sorry I can't help you. I (not know ) . don't know. . where they keep their document
7. I can't talk on the phone now. I (drive) . am driving. . home
8. Is thus the frist time she (lose) . .has lost . her job ?
9. She rarely (come) . .comes . to see her parents because she is very busy
10. Oh no! Somebody (take) ..has taken. my car
Finish each of the following sentences so that its meaning satys the same
1. The last time I went to Ho Chi Minh City was ten years ago
➡ It has been . . . . . ten years since I last went to Ho Chi Minh City. . . . . .
2. This is the most interesting novel I have ever read
➡ I have . . . . . . .never read such an interesting novel before . . . . . . .
3. This is the firsr time U have been to Bangkok
➡ I haven't. . . . .been to Bangkok before . . . . . . .
4. I started learning English 10 years ago
➡ I have . . . . been learning English for 10 years. . . . . . .
5. It has been ages since I last saw him
➡ I have . . . . .not seen him for ages . . . .
Put the verb in brackets inyo the appropriate present tense
1. Remember totake an umbrella with you when travelling to London. You know it always (rain) .is always raining . in England
2. Mr. Brown (write) .has written . three poems about his motherland
3. Look! That mman (run) . is running .after the bus. He (want) .wants. to catch it
4. My brother (not/play) hasn't played . any match since last month
5. Lucia (swim) . swims. very well , but she ( not run) .doesn't run . very fast
6. Sorry I can't help you. I (comesot know ) don't know. where they keep their document
7. I can't talk on the phone now. I (drive) . .am driving. home
8. Is thus the frist time she (lose) .has losed. . her job ?
9. She rarely (come) .comes . to see her parents because she is very busy
10. Oh no! Somebody (take) .is taking. my car
Finish each of the following sentences so that its meaning satys the same
1. The last time I went to Ho Chi Minh City was ten years ago
➡ It has been . ten years since I last went to Ho Chi Minh City
2. This is the most interesting novel I have ever read
➡ I have . . never read the most interesting novel before . . .
3. This is the firsr time U have been to Bangkok
➡ I haven't. .been to Bangkok before. . .
4. I started learning English 10 years ago
➡ I have . . .learnt English for 10 years .
5. It has been ages since I last saw him
➡ I have . .not seen him for ages. .
Exercise 4: Change to past simple
1, Children have broken the window for 10 minutes.
=> The window has been broken by children for 10 minutes.
2, She has brought her dog to the meeting.
=> Her dog has been bought to the meeting.
3, We have built this house since 1970.
=> This house has been built since 1970.
4, Tom has bought a car for a long time.
=> Tom's car has been bought for a long time.
6, Students have did their homework.
=> Students' homework was done.
7, She has drawn a nice picture.
=> A nice picture has been drawn by her.
8, You have drunk a lot of coca.
=> A lot of coca has been drunk by you.
9, The princess has lost her shoe.
=> The princess's shoe have been lost.
10, They have seen this film when they were 15.
=> This film has been seen when they were 15.
1 Paul wrote/ has written some letters since this morning.
2. Were you ever / Have you ever been to Holland?
3.The light just went off / has just gone off.
4. Mel gave / has given me a nice brithday present last year.
5.I can see Pam. She just parked / has just parked in front of the supermarket .
6. My sister was born/ has been born in 2009.
7. My brother didn't write/ hasn't written to us since hemoved/ has moved to Italy last month.
8. I broke/ have broken my arm last summer when I fell/ have fallen down the stairs.
1 Paul wrote/ has written some letters since this morning.
2. Were you ever / Have you ever been to Holland?
3.The light just went off / has just gone off.
4. Mel gave / has given me a nice brithday present last year.
5.I can see Pam. She just parked / has just parked in front of the supermarket .
6. My sister was born/ has been born in 2009.
7. My brother didn't write/ hasn't written to us since he moved/ has moved to Italy last month.
8. I broke/ have broken my arm last summer when I fell/ have fallen down the stairs.
I.Rewrite each of these sentences keeping the meaning unchanged.
1. The Greens family moved to Ho Chi Minh City in 2002.
The Greens...............has moved to Ho Chi Minh City since 2002
2. It's five years since she last saw him.
We haven't...............seen him for five years
3. The last time she visited our village was in 1992.
She has...............not visited our village since 1992.
4. This is the first time I have eaten nachos in the USA.
I have.....................never eatten nachos in the USA
5. Minh bought his Canon digital camera in 2001.
Minh has..... .....bought his Canon digital camera since 2001.
6. I last saw you when we were in senior high school.
I have..............not seen you since we were in senior high school.
7. When she heard the results, Mary began to feel more confident.
Since hearing the results, Mary began to feel more confident.
8. When did you begin studying information technology?
How long...............have you studyed information technology?
9. How long have Emma and David been maried?
When.................did Emma and David marry?
10. There is a definite improvement in your work.
Your work has.........................been improved definitely
1. The Greens family moved to Ho Chi Minh City in 2002. The Greens have been living in Ho Chi Minh City since 2002
2. It's five years since she last saw him. We haven't seen him for five years
3. The last time she visited our village was in 1992. She hasn't visited our village since 1992
4. This is the first time I have eaten nachos in the USA. I have never eaten nachos in the SA before.
5. Minh bought his Canon digital camera in 2001. Minh has had his Canon digital camera since 2001
6. I last saw you when we were in senior high school. I haven't seen you since senior high school
7. When she heard the results, Mary began to feel more confident. Since hearing the results, Mary has felt more confident
8. When did you begin studying information technology? How long have you been studying information technology
9. How long have Emma and David been married? When did Emma and David get married
10. There is a definite improvement in your work. Your work has definitely improved
11. I am on the tenth page of his letter I am writing. So far, I have written ten pages of his letter
12. When I lived in England, cycling to work was part of my daily routine. I used to cycle to wok when I lived in England.
13. The red book is more expensive than that blue book on the shelf. That blue book on the shelf is less expensive than the red one
14. She is always a better performer than her mother used to. Her mother never used to perform as well as she does
15. Miss Huong Tram is the best student in this class. No one in this class is a better student than Miss Huong Tram
16. My close friend cannot run as fast as me. I am a faster runner than my close friend
17. In class 6A, Minh is the most intelligent student. No other student in class 6A is as intelligent as Minh
18. No other members in the club are as tall as Lucie. Lucie is taller than any other member in the club
Put the verb in the brackets in the correct tense
1. Her grandfather (die) __died____ 20 years ago. She (never meet) ___has never seen__ him
2. Linh's brother (lose) __lost___ his job last month and since then he (be)__has been___ out of work
3. Have you (see) _seen____ Mrs. Chi lately? - Yes. I (see) _saw___ her at the school gate three days ago.
4. The door won't open unless you (push)__push___ it hard
5. As soon as I (have) _have____ enough money, I'll buy a new car
6. I (not use) __am not using___ the car this evening, so you can have it.
7. I (walk) __was walking___ along the street when I suddenly (feel) __felt__ something hit me in the back. I (not know) __don't know____ what it was
8. It(be) ___was___ cold when we (leave)__left___ the house that day, and a light snow (fall) __fell___
9. I (not see) __haven't seen___ Daisy for ages. When I last (see) __saw___ him, he (try) _was trying____ to find a job in London
10. I (walk) ___was walking___ a long the street when suddenly I (hear)_heard___ otsteps behind me. Somebody (follow ) _was following____ me. I was frightened and I (start) _started____ to run
Rewrite
1. Be sure toáy goodbye to your mother before you leave.
- You..have to say goodbye to your mother before you leave .....
2. Please don't smoke in this area.
- People...mustn't smoke in this area....
3. I never thought of changing my job.
- The thought..of changing my job never crossed my mind ....
4. She lost her job last month and has been out of work ever since.
- She has been....out of work since she lost her job last month ...
5. His new idea struck everybody.
- Everybody....was struck by his new idea ...