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I.Chia động từ:
I. You must not let children...PLAY......in the kitchen. (play)
2. It only takes one match........TO CAUSE.. a fire. (cause)
3. You ought ....TO STUDY..... harder, Peter. (study)
4...........PUTTING...a knife into an electrical socket is dangerous. (put)
5.I.....AM GOING TO BE......home late tonight.I intend to visit Grandma after work(be)
6. You have ...TO COOK..... dinner yourself. (cook)
7. How long does it take you...TO WALK.......to school every morning? ( walk)
8. We spend 2 hours ...DOING....... the housework every day. ( do)
9. Ask Peter ....TO CALL....me immediately (call)
10. Playing with matches ...........IS.......dangerous (be)
11. It is dangerous .....TO RIDE....a motor without wearing a helmet(ride)
12. I decide ...TO BUY..... some more furniture (buy)
13.Can you.....COME...to the movies with me, Henry ?( come)
14. I ...WILL TELL....Jack the story when I....SEE..him tomorrow (tell-see)
15. Can you ...REMEMBER...what you ....SAID.last night?(remember -say)
16. Why must we........electrical sockets(cover)
17. There ....IS....a desk and two chairs on the left of the room. (be)
18. There ....ARE.....two chairs and a desk on the left of the room. ( be)
19. We parents shouldn't allow our children......TO STAY.....out late. (stay)
20.A number of students ....WERE...late yesterday(be)
II.WORD FORMS :
1. You must put all the.....CHEMISTRY. in a cupboard. ( chemistry)
2. These are some....UNSAFE... precautions in the home. (safe)
3. You must put all the medicine in a .....LOCKED...cupboard. ( lock)
4. Kitchen is a......DANGEROUS... place( danger)
5. I'm going to the shop for a rice .....COOKING...What brand do you recommend ?( cook)
6. Be sure to cover all the.....ELECTRICAL...socket for the safety of the children. (electricity)
7. He works as a(n) ....ELECTRICIAN......(electricity)
8. Every......HOUSEHOLD...in my neighborhood has at least one TV set. ( house)
9. My mom is a(n) .HOUSEWIFE....... She takes good care of my family (home)
10. The music is what makes the film......UNFORGETABLE.. I like it very much (forget)
11. Hard work always brings.....SUCCESS....(succedd)
12. A......SAFETY...a strong metal box or cupboard with a complicate lock ,used for storing valuable things in ,for example,money or jewellery (safe)
13. In order to save ...ELECTRICITY.......,remember to turn off all the lights before leaving (electric)
14. We must reach a(n)....AGREEMENT...soon. (agree)
15. Kitchen isn't a....SUITABLE.... place to play in. (suit)
16. Kitchen is an ..UNSUITABLE...place to play in. (suit)
17. Did you take your ..MEDICINE.....? ( medical)
18. The wardrobe is....OPPOSITE.. the desk. (oppose)
19. No one can help you. You must do it by ....YOURSELF..(you)
20. Will doing the chores take.....LONGER...Mom ?( long)
III.Rewrite:
1. Leaving medicine around the house is dangerous.
->It's ....DANGEROUS TO LEAVE MEDICINE OUND THE HOUSE.............
2. You have to cook dinner by yourself. ->You have to cook dinner on .YOUR SHELF...........
3. Above the desk there is a bookshelf.
->There is a desk ....UNDER THE BOOKSELF......
4. It takes me a lot of time to do the chores every day.
->I..........SPEND A LOT OF TIME DOING THE CHORES EVERYDAY....
5. You aren't allowed to make noise in the library
->You must ....NOT MAKE NOISE IN THE LIBRARY..........
6. Must he leave now?
->Does.........HE HAVE TO LEAVE NOW ?........
7. I had a good time at the party last night.
->I enjoyed ......THE PARTY VERY MUCH LAST NIGHT....
8. It is a good thing for you to keep the house clean and tidy.
->You ought......TO KEEP THE HOUSE CLEAN AND TIDY.....
9.It isn't necessary for you to go to school so early
->You do ......NOT HAVE TO GO TO SCHOOL SO EARLY.......
10. Playing with matches isn't safe.
->It is very...........UNSAFE TO PLAY WITH MATCHES..
11. It isn't necessary for Tom to water that tree every day
->Tom doesn't...HAVE TO WATER THAT TREE EVERYDAY.......
12. There are some pictures on the wail.
->The wall........HAS SOME PICTURES.....
13. Do all children like summer camps?
->Do ALL CHILDREN LOVE SUMMER CAMP ?....
14. It takes Nancy an hour to practice tennis every day
->Nancy spends ......AN HOUR PRACTICING TENNIS EVERYDAY...
15. Jim speaks French fluently.
->Jim is ......A FLUENT FRENCH SPEAKER.....
16. We enjoy listening to folktales.
->We are ....INTERESTED IN LESTENING TO FOLKTALES......
17. Do you want to leave a message ?
->Would .....YOU LIKE TO LEAVE A MESSAGE ?......
18. Keeping medicine in locked cupboards is safe.
->It is safe ....TO KEEP MEDICINE IN LOCKED CUPBOARDS ?.......
19. Keeping medicine in locked cupboards is safe.
->It is unsafe....TO KEEP MEDICINE IN LOCKED CUPBOARDS......
20.We are going to visit Trang An this summer
->We intend....TO VISIT TRANG AN THIS SUMMER......
1. People built this bridge in 2005
~> This bridge was built in 2005.
2. I have just called her
~> She has just been called.
3. They praised him for his best behave
~> He was praised for his best behave.
4. The police stopped them because they drove too fast
~> They were stopped because they drove too fast.
5. The examiner asked us a lot of questions.
~> We were asked a lot of questions.
6. My mother gave these children money.
~> These children were given money.
7. Lan has tybed those letter for a long time
~> Those letters have been typed for a long time.
8. Hung hang these posters on the board
~> These posters are hanged on the board.
9. I clean my house every day
~> My house is cleaned everyday.
10. They will take the dog to the doctor
~> The dog will be taken to the doctor.
11. She will take her children home after school
~> Her children will be taken home after school.
12. Her husband often helps her in his free time
~> She is often helped in her husband's free time by him.
13. The plumber repaired my watch yesterday
~> My watch was repaired yesterday.
14. She often teaches her children at night
~> Her children are taught at night.
15. The ferry takes people across the river
~> People were taken acroos the river.
16. Hoa has just learnt by heart all of the lessons
~> All of Hoa's lessons has just been learnt by heart.
17. The man often shouts at his children
~> The man's children were shouted.
18. I saw a thief coming into your house
~> A thief was saw into my house.
19. My mother bought me some new clothes a week ago
~> I was bought some new clothes a week ago.
20. She is teaching the boy how to study english
~> The boy Is being taught how to study English.
1. People built this bridge in 2005
~> This bridge was built in 2005
2. I have just called her
~> She has just been called
3. They praised him for his best behave
~> He was praised for his best behave
4. The police stopped them because they drove too fast
~>they were stopped by the police because they drove too fast.
5. The examiner asked us a lot of questions.
~> We were asked a lot of questions by the examiner.
6. My mother gave these children money.
~> These children were given money by my mother.
7. Lan has tybed those letter for a long time
~> Those letters have been typed by lan for a long time
8. Hung hang these posters on the board
~> These posters were hung on the board by hung
9. I clean my house every day
~> My house is cleaned everyday.
10. They will take the dog to the doctor
~> The dog would be taken to the doctor.
11. She will take her children home after school
~> Her children would be taken home after school
12. Her husband often helps her in his free time
~> She is often helped her in his friend time by her husband.
13. The plumber repaired my watch yesterday
~> My watch was repaired by the plumber yesterday.
14. She often teaches her children at night
~> Her children is often teached at night
15. The ferry takes people across the river
~> People are taken across the river by the ferry.
16. Hoa has just learnt by heart all of the lessons
~> All of Hoa's lessons have just been learnt heart by hoa.
17. The man often shouts at his children
~> The man's children is often shouted
18. I saw a thief coming into your house
~> A thief was seen coming into your house.
19. My mother bought me some new clothes a week ago
~> I was bought some new clothes by my mother a week ago.
20. She is teaching the boy how to study english
~> The boy is being teached how to study english
1 Use the cues given to write the meaningful sentences:
a) I have not met my aunt since last week.
b) We are going to visit our old teachers next Tuesday
c) How long have you lived in Ca Mau City
d) There used to be some trees in the field
e) The book is small enough for me to put in the pocket
f) He did not go to school last Friday
g) I have lived in Ca Mau City for 20 years
h) can you help me fix my bike?
I, Combine the sentences using so….that
1. The weather was hot. You could fry an egg on the sidewalk
-> The weather was so hot that you could fry an egg on the sidewalk.
2. I couldn’t understand her. She talked too fast
-> She talked so fast that I couldn't understand her.
3. Grandpa held me tightly when he hugged me. I couldn’t breathe for a moment
-> Grandpa held me so tightly when he hugged me that I couldn't breathe for a moment.
4. There were few people at the meeting. It was cancelled
-> There were so few people at the meeting that it was cancelled.
5. Ted couldn’t get to sleep last night. He was worried about the exam
-> Ted was so worried about the exam that he couldn't get to sleep last night.
6. I can’t figure out what this sentence says. His handwriting is illegible
-> His handwriting is so illegible that I can't figure out what this sentence says.
7. I have many problems. I can use all the help you can give me.
-> I have so many problems that I can use all the help you can give me.
8. Jerry got angry. He put his fist through the wall
-> Jerry got so angry that he put his fist through the wall.
9. It took us only ten minutes to get there. There was little traffic
-> There was so little traffic that it took us only ten minutes to get there.
10. Too many people came to the meeting. There were not enough seats for everyone
-> So many people came to the meeting that there were not enough seats for everyone.
II, Combine the sentences using “ such……that”
1. I don’t feel like going to class. We’re having beautiful weather
-> We're having such beautiful weather that I don't feel like going to class.
2. The classroom has comfortable chairs. The students find it easy to fall asleep
-> The classroom has such comfortable chairs that the students find it easy to fall asleep.
3. The Tornado struck with a great force. It lifted automobiles off the ground
-> The tornado struck with such a great force that it lifted automobiles off the ground.
4. This is good coffee. I think I’ll have another cup
-> This is such good coffee that I think I'll have another cup.
5. Karen is a good Pianist. I’m surprised she didn’t go into music professionally
-> Karen is such a good pianist that I'm surprised she didn't go into music professionally.
6. It was a good book. I couldn’t put it down
-> It was such a good book that I couldn't put it down.
7. They were beautiful flowers. We took a photograph of them
-> They were such beautiful flowers that we took a photograph of them.
I. Dùng NEVER viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. She had never been so happy before
=>Never before had she been so happy before.
2. I have never heard such nonsense!
=> Never have I heard such nonsense!
3. I have never seen such a mess in my life.
=>Never had I seen such a mess in my life.
4. Our profits this year are higher than they have ever been.
=> Never have our profits been higher than the profits this year.
5. She would never again trust her own judgement when buying antiques.
=> Never again would she again trust her own judgement when buying antiques
6. The film had never before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
=> Never before had the film before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
7. I've never come across such a horrifying fịlm
=>Never have I come across such a horrifying film.
8. I've never been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
=> Never have I been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
9. I never for one moment thought the consequences would be so far-reaching.
=> Never for one moment did I for one moment think the consequences would be so far-reaching.
10. I had never tasted such a wonderful cômbinatin of flavours before.
=>Never before had I tasted such a wonderful combination of flavours before.
II. Dùng RARELY, SELDOM hoặc LITTLE viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. One rarely finds good service these days.
=> Rarely does one find good service these days.
2. She has rarely travelled more than fifty miles from her village.
=> Rarely has she travelled more than fifty miles from her village.
3. It is very unusual for a military campaign to have been fought with so little loss of life.
=> Seldom has a military campaign been fought with so little loss of life.
4. It is unusual for the interior of the island to be visited by tourists.
=> Seldom is the interior of the island visited by tourists.
5. Public borrowing has seldom been so high.
=> Seldom has Public borrowing been so high.
6. They had seldom paripated in such a fascinaating ceremony.
=> Seldom had they paripated in such a fascinaating ceremony.
7. They little suspected that the musical was going to be a runaway success.
=> Little did they suspect that the musical was going to be a runaway success.
8. The embassy staff little realized that Ted was a secret agent.
=> Little did the embassy staff realize that Ted was a secret agent.
9. She didn't realize what would happen to her next.
=> Little did she realize what would happen to her next.
10. I didn't think that one day I'd be appearing in films rather than just watching them.
=> Rarely did I think that one day I'd be appearing in films rather than just watching them.
I. Dùng NEVER viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. She had never been so happy before.
=> Never before…………had she been so happy.…………………
2. I have never heard such nonsense!
=> Never……have I heard such nonsense………………...
3. I have never seen such a mess in my life.
=> Never in my life…………have I seen such a mess in my life
………
4. Our profits have never been higher than they are this year.
=> Never…………have our profits been higher than they are this year………
5. The film had never before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
=>Never………had the film laid on such a sumptuous celebration…………
6. I've never come across such a horrifying film.
=> Never…………… have I come across such a horrifying film.…………………………
7. I've never been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
=> Never……… have I been so moved by a Shakespeare production.……………………
10. I have never seen anyone in my life drink as much as you.
=> Never………… in my life have I seen anyone as much as you.…………
11. I'll never forget you.
=> Never …………… shall I forget you……………………………………………..
complete the second sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first:
1. The children aren't too young to be in class 8
-> The children are not old enough to be in class 8
2. " Eat more fruits and vegetables ", the doctor said to her
-> The doctor told her to eat more fruits and vegetables
3. We began to study English 5 years ago.
-> We have studied English for 5 years
4. " Can you wait for me here, Jerry?".
-> Tom told Jerry to wait for him there
5. I'm lucky because I have many good friends.
-> I'm lucky to have many good friends.
6. He run faster than me do
-> I can't run as fast as he does
7. The coffee is so strong that I can't drink it.
-> The coffee is too strong for me to drink
8. She is 1.50m tall. He's 1.80m tall
-> She's 0,3m shorter than he is
9. The weather was fine. We could go camping.
-> The weather was fine enough for us to go camping.
10. " Can you speak more slowly?" he said to me.
-> He asked me to speak more slowly
Put the following sentences into the reported speech
1.The doctor said,''She'll get well quickly.''
=> The doctor said She would get well quickly.
2. I said,''This bill is wrong.''
=>I said that bill was wrong.
3. She said to him,''The machines aren't working.''
=>She said to him that the machines weren't working.
4. Mom said,''I don't do business that way.''
=>Mom said she didn't do business that way.
5.Shannon said,''I'm only fifteen years old.''
=>Shannon said she was only fifteen years old.
Exercise : Rewview the following sentences so that the meaning stay the same.
1.''Do you go to school by bike?'' The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me...if I went to school by bike.
2.''Which grade are you in?'' She asked me.
--->She asked me .which grade I was in..
3. ''Can you use computer?''The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me..if I could use computer..
4.''Why do you want this job'' . She asked me.
--->She asked me...why I wanted that job.
5.''When does your school vacation start?'' Mss Brown askes me.
--->Mss Brown asked me..when my school vacation started...
6.''Who phoned you yesterday,Lan?'' said he
--->He asked...Lan who had phoned her the day before.
7.''I'm leaving tomorrow''. She said
--->She said..she was leaving the next day..
8.''Who did you give the money to?'' My mother said
---> My mother asked.me who I had given the money to...
9.''We are waiting for the school bus''.said they
--->They said.they were waiting for the school bus..
10.The teacher said to me''Why don't you answer my question?''
--->The teacher..asked me why I didn't answer her question..
11.''I'll come and see you off at the station''said Miss Mary
--->Miss Mary ..said that she would come and see me off at the station..
12.''How long have you learnt English?''sais the examminer
---> The examiner asked me..how long I had learnt English..
13.My parents said '' You have to come home before 10 o'clock''
--->My parent said .I had to come home before 10 o'clock..
14.''I can;t go to the cinema with you , John '' She say
--->She said to John that she couldn't go to the cinema with him ...
15.''Why are you interested in taking up a new hobby ?'' sais she
---> She asked me.why I was interested in taking up a new hobby...
16.''I'll complete the work only if you pay me 10s extra''said Tom
---> Tom said to me..he would complete the work only if I pay him 10s extra..
17.''Can i borrow you some money ?'' He said to me
--->He asked me..if he could borrow me some money/ if I could lend him some money.
18.I asked him''Why don't you come here to mee her?''
--->I asked him..why he didn't come there to meet her...
19.The teacher said to them''Learn this lesson carefully!''
--->The teacher asked them.to learn that lesson carefully..
20.He said to me'' I will be very busy today''
---> He said to me that he would be very busy that day
1.''Do you go to school by bike?'' The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me if I went to school by bike.
2.''Which grade are you in?'' She asked me.
--->She asked me which grade I was in.
3. ''Can you use computer?''The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me if I could use computer.
4.''Why do you want this job'' . She asked me.
--->She asked me why I wanted that job.
5.''When does your school vacation start?'' Mss Brown askes me.
--->Mss Brown asked me when my school vacation started.
6.''Who phoned you yesterday,Lan?'' said he
--->He asked Lan who had phoned her the day before.
7.''I'm leaving tomorrow''. She said
--->She said that she was leaving the next day.
8.''Who did you give the money to?'' My mother said
---> My mother asked me who I had given the money to.
9.''We are waiting for the school bus''.said they
--->They said that they were waiting for the bus school.
10.The teacher said to me''Why don't you answer my question?''
--->The teacher asked me why I didn't answer her question.
11.''I'll come and see you off at the station''said Miss Mary
--->Miss Mary said that she would come and see me off at the station.
12.''How long have you learnt English?''sais the examminer
---> The examiner asked me how long I had learnt English.
13.My parents said '' You have to come home before 10 o'clock''
--->My parent said to me that I had to come home before 10 o'clock.
Rewrite these sentences, using the words provided :
1. First switch on, and then wait for 2 minutes.
=> He instructed his wife to switch on first and then wait for 2 minutes.
2. If you are late tomorrow, I'll sack you
=> My boss warned me not to be late the following day.
3. We've got a new computer in our office
=> They boasted about having got a new computer in their office.
4. You really must come and visit us next week
=> My friends insisted me that I had to come and visit them next week.
5. If I had more time, I'd help you with your work
=> He claimed that if he had more time, he would help me with my work.
6. Don't worry, as long as you keep your heard, you'll manage all right
=> My boss assured me that as long as I kept my head, I would manage all right.
7. " Go on- apply for the job," said my friend. " It would just suit you."
=> My friend encouraged me to go on-apply for the job because it would just suit me.
8. " I should say nothing about it if I were you," said my brother
=> My brother advised me not to say anything about it.
9. " Would your please wait in the lounge till your flight number is called?" she said
=> She requested me to wait in the lounge till my flight number was called.
10. " Don' lend Harry any money," I said to Ann. " He never pays his debts."
=> I told Ann not to lend Harry any money because he never paid his debts.
11. " Could you please ring back in half an hour ?" said the secretay
=> The secretary asked me to ring bach in half an hour.
12. " Would you mind moving your case? " said the other passenger. " It's blocking the door"
=> The other passenger requested me to move my case because it was blocking the door.
13. " Get into the right plane," said the driving instructor
=> The driving instructor told me to get into the right plane.
14. " Avoid Marble Arch," said the policeman. " There's going to be a big demonstration there."
=> The policeman ordered us to avoid Marble Arch because there was going to be a big demonstration there.
15. " Hold the ladder," he said . "It's rather unsteady
=> He told me to hold the ladder because it was rather unsteady.
Good look to u!
1 Children musn't put anything into electrical sockets
2 Let's put the cushions on the couch and the armchair
3 Tom said you could reach him at 8 645 082 after dinner
4 His family emigrated to the USA when he was only 10 years old