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I. chuyển sang gián tiếp :
1.' I didn't say anything at the meeting last week' ( he said)
=>he said that he hadn't said anything at the meeting the week before
2. This letter has need opened ( she told me)
=>she told me that that letter had need opened
3. ' In 50 years' time we will probally be living on mars ( tom said)
=>tom said that In 50 years' time they would probally be living on mars
4. I hope we will build a city out at the sea ( mi said)
=> mi said that she hoped they would build a city out at the sea
5. 'My wish is(đề sai want) to be come a young inventor'( son told us)
=>son told us that his wish wanted to be come a young inventor
II.
.1' Long is a student ' she said Long
=>she said that Long was a student
2 'My parents are very well' Minh said
=> Minh said that his parents were very good
3 'I can speak English ' he said
=>he said that he could speak English
4 Charles said ' I'm living in London now'
=>Charles said that she was living in London then.
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
6 she said 'I will answer the phone ''
=>she said that she would answer the phone
7 He sad to his friends ' I must go home now'
=>He said to his friends that he had to go home then
8 He said ' I can't go out after 8pm'
=>He said that he couldn't go out after 8pm
9 She said to me ' I will come and see you as soon as I can'
=>She said to me that she would come and see me as soon as she could
10 Susan said 'My sister is coming to see me next week '
=>Susan said that her sister wass coming to see her the following week
III.
1 Rachel asked me' What's your name ?'
=> Rachel asked me what my name was
2 She asked me 'Where are you living ?'
=>She asked me where I was living
3 She asked him 'What hobbies do you like ?'
=>She asked him What hobbies he liked
4 My mother asked me ' What are you doing now ?'
My mother asked me what I was doing then
5 Peter asked me 'Where will teach next mouth ?'
=>Peter asked me where would teach the following month
6 They asked the assisstant 'How much is the shirt ?'
=>They asked the assisstant How much the shirt was
7 'What subject do you find the most difficul ?' My mother asked
My mother asked me what subject I found the most difficul
8 Where can I buy a phone card in this city ?' He asked
He asked me where he could buy a phone card in that city
9 'Where is my umbrella ?' she asked
she asked me where her umbrella was
10 'How are you ' Martin asked us
Martin asked us how we were
1.' I didn't say anything at the meeting last week' ( he said)
=>he said that he hadn't said anything at the meeting the week before
2. This letter has need opened ( she told me)
=>she told me that that letter had need opened
3. ' In 50 years' time we will probally be living on mars ( tom said)
=>tom said that In 50 years' time they would probally be living on mars
4. I hope we will build a city out at the sea ( mi said)
=> mi said that she hoped they would build a city out at the sea
5. 'My wish is(đề sai want) to be come a young inventor'( son told us)
=>son told us that his wish wanted to be come a young inventor
II.
.1' Long is a student ' she said Long
=>she said that Long was a student
2 'My parents are very well' Minh said
=> Minh said that his parents were very good
3 'I can speak English ' he said
=>he said that he could speak English
4 Charles said ' I'm living in London now'
=>Charles said that she was living in London then.
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
6 she said 'I will answer the phone ''
=>she said that she would answer the phone
7 He sad to his friends ' I must go home now'
=>He said to his friends that he had to go home then
8 He said ' I can't go out after 8pm'
=>He said that he couldn't go out after 8pm
9 She said to me ' I will come and see you as soon as I can'
=>She said to me that she would come and see me as soon as she could
10 Susan said 'My sister is coming to see me next week '
=>Susan said that her sister wass coming to see her the following week
III.
1 Rachel asked me' What's your name ?'
=> Rachel asked me what my name was
2 She asked me 'Where are you living ?'
=>She asked me where I was living
3 She asked him 'What hobbies do you like ?'
=>She asked him What hobbies he liked
4 My mother asked me ' What are you doing now ?'
My mother asked me what I was doing then
5 Peter asked me 'Where will teach next mouth ?'
=>Peter asked me where would teach the following month
6 They asked the assisstant 'How much is the shirt ?'
=>They asked the assisstant How much the shirt was
7 'What subject do you find the most difficul ?' My mother asked
My mother asked me what subject I found the most difficul
8 Where can I buy a phone card in this city ?' He asked
He asked me where he could buy a phone card in that city
9 'Where is my umbrella ?' she asked
she asked me where her umbrella was
10 'How are you ' Martin asked us
Martin asked us how we were
Exercise : Rewview the following sentences so that the meaning stay the same.
1.''Do you go to school by bike?'' The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me...if I went to school by bike.
2.''Which grade are you in?'' She asked me.
--->She asked me .which grade I was in..
3. ''Can you use computer?''The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me..if I could use computer..
4.''Why do you want this job'' . She asked me.
--->She asked me...why I wanted that job.
5.''When does your school vacation start?'' Mss Brown askes me.
--->Mss Brown asked me..when my school vacation started...
6.''Who phoned you yesterday,Lan?'' said he
--->He asked...Lan who had phoned her the day before.
7.''I'm leaving tomorrow''. She said
--->She said..she was leaving the next day..
8.''Who did you give the money to?'' My mother said
---> My mother asked.me who I had given the money to...
9.''We are waiting for the school bus''.said they
--->They said.they were waiting for the school bus..
10.The teacher said to me''Why don't you answer my question?''
--->The teacher..asked me why I didn't answer her question..
11.''I'll come and see you off at the station''said Miss Mary
--->Miss Mary ..said that she would come and see me off at the station..
12.''How long have you learnt English?''sais the examminer
---> The examiner asked me..how long I had learnt English..
13.My parents said '' You have to come home before 10 o'clock''
--->My parent said .I had to come home before 10 o'clock..
14.''I can;t go to the cinema with you , John '' She say
--->She said to John that she couldn't go to the cinema with him ...
15.''Why are you interested in taking up a new hobby ?'' sais she
---> She asked me.why I was interested in taking up a new hobby...
16.''I'll complete the work only if you pay me 10s extra''said Tom
---> Tom said to me..he would complete the work only if I pay him 10s extra..
17.''Can i borrow you some money ?'' He said to me
--->He asked me..if he could borrow me some money/ if I could lend him some money.
18.I asked him''Why don't you come here to mee her?''
--->I asked him..why he didn't come there to meet her...
19.The teacher said to them''Learn this lesson carefully!''
--->The teacher asked them.to learn that lesson carefully..
20.He said to me'' I will be very busy today''
---> He said to me that he would be very busy that day
1.''Do you go to school by bike?'' The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me if I went to school by bike.
2.''Which grade are you in?'' She asked me.
--->She asked me which grade I was in.
3. ''Can you use computer?''The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me if I could use computer.
4.''Why do you want this job'' . She asked me.
--->She asked me why I wanted that job.
5.''When does your school vacation start?'' Mss Brown askes me.
--->Mss Brown asked me when my school vacation started.
6.''Who phoned you yesterday,Lan?'' said he
--->He asked Lan who had phoned her the day before.
7.''I'm leaving tomorrow''. She said
--->She said that she was leaving the next day.
8.''Who did you give the money to?'' My mother said
---> My mother asked me who I had given the money to.
9.''We are waiting for the school bus''.said they
--->They said that they were waiting for the bus school.
10.The teacher said to me''Why don't you answer my question?''
--->The teacher asked me why I didn't answer her question.
11.''I'll come and see you off at the station''said Miss Mary
--->Miss Mary said that she would come and see me off at the station.
12.''How long have you learnt English?''sais the examminer
---> The examiner asked me how long I had learnt English.
13.My parents said '' You have to come home before 10 o'clock''
--->My parent said to me that I had to come home before 10 o'clock.
Change these sentences into reported speech:
1. Hong told Hoa, '' I want to know what was Mom doing at that time'
=>Hong asked Hoa she wanted to know what Mom had been doing at that time.'
2. Simon is saying to Susan, '' Would you and Maline like to come to my party?''
=>Simon is saying to Susan would her and Maline like to come to his party.
3. '' I have left my key a home. What time it is now?'' he asked me.
=>He asked me he had left his key a home and asked me what time it was then.
4.'' I am going shopping. Can I get you anything?'' she said to Tan. =>She said tO Tan sHe wAS going sHopping aNd aSKed TAN if she cOuld gET hIM anything.5. '' Someone is coming'', he said. '' Get behind the screen.''
=>He saID ThAT sOmEONE WAS COMinG and told to get behind the screen.
6. '' Please, please don't drink too much! Remember that you'll have to drive home''
=>HE told not to dRInk too mUch and to rEMember tHat you'll have to drive home.
7. Daniel said, '' Is there a café nearby?'' and Tom said, ''No''
=>Daniel asked Tom if there was a cafe nearby and Tom said that No.
8. Hang said: '' Why doesn't Ha buy them this pictures as a wedding present?''
=>Hang asked why Ha didn't buy them that picture as a wedding present.
9. '' I can't work at all ! My typewriter isn't working properly,'' she said
=>She said that she couldn't work at all because her typewriter wasn't working properly
10. '' I think you should try to be more punctual,'' she said to Ha
=>She said to Ha that she thought Ha should try to be more punctual.
Change these sentences into reported speech:
1. Hong told Hoa, '' I want to know what was Mom doing at that time''=>Hong asKed Hoa sHe wAnted to know what Mom had been dOing aT tHAt time.
2. Simon is saying to Susan, '' Would you and Maline like to come to my party?''
=>Simon is sAyiNG To Susan would her and Maline liked to come to his party.
1.''I've been to London for a month ,but so far I haven't had time to visit the Tower,'' said Rupert.
......Rupert said that he had been to London for a month, but so far he hadn't had time to visit the Tower................
2.''It isn't so foggy today as it was yesterday.'' I remarked.
......I remarked that it wasn't so foggy that day as it had been the previous day.............................
3.''I'm going away tomorrow ,mother,'' he said.-.......He said to his mother that he was going away the following day...............
4.''The new underpass is being officially opened the day after tomorrow,'' said the BBc reporter.
........The BBC reporter said that the new underpass was being officially opened the day after the following day............................
5.''I'll come with you as soon as I am ready,'' she replied.
........She replied that she would come with me as soon as she is ready...............................
6.''We have moved into our new flat.We don't like it nearly so much as our last one,'' said my aunt.
........My aunt said that they had moved into their new flat. They didn't like it nearly so much as their last one....................
7.The advertisement said to us,''If you answer the question correctly ,you may win 100 dollars.''
.........The advertisement said to us that if we answered the question correctly, we might win 100 dollars.......................
8.''I wish my children would eat more vegetables.''she said.-.........She said that she wished her children would eat more vegetables............................
9.''I wrote to him the day before yesterday.I wonder why he hasn't rung up.'' she said.
........She said that she had written to him the day before the previous day..................................
10.''You'd better slow down.There's a speed limit here.'' she said to me.
.....She said to me that I should slow down. There was a speed limit there...............................
Chuyển câu trực tiếp thành câu gián tiếp
1, '' why don't you play with me '', he said to me -> He.........suggested playing with him................
2, ''You should take science appreciation courses at school'', she said --> She encouraged ....me to take science appreciation courses at schoo ..........................
3, '' If I were you , I would take more exercise'', said his doctor --> His doctor.......said if he were me, he would take more exercise..................
4, '' You should wait for us, Bill'', said the coach --> The couch.........advised bill to wait for them..............
5, '' I don't want to be criticized by non-professionals'', said the film star --> The film star objected....him not to be criticized by non-professionals.......................
10, '' Shall we walk round for a change this evening?'' she said --> She suggested......walking round for a change that evening...........
Change the following sentence into reported speech:
1. Teacher to John "Write that exercise carefully"
the teacher told john to write that exercise carefully.
2. Mrs Green said "Please sing at our party"
Mrs green told me to sing as our party.
3. Teacher to John "Be careful; think before you answer"
the teacher told john to be careful and think before he answered.
4. Tom:"Read my exercise, John, and tell me if it is correct"
TOM TOLD JOHN TO READ HIS EXERCISE AND TELL HIM IF IT WAS CORRECT.
5. Traveler to taxi driver:" Direct to Victoria station as fast as you can. I must catch the 12.50 train"
THE TRAVELER TOLD THE TAXI DRIVER TO DIRECT TO VICTORIA STATION AS FAST AS HE COULD.
6."It's cold here. Is the window open?'' He asked me
HE ASKED ME IF THE WINDOW WAS OPEN,
7. The pupil said "Teacher, give us better marks, please"
THE PUPIL ASKED THE TEACHER TO GIVE THEM BETTER MARKS.
8. ''What a dirty face you have!'' Ann said to her son.
ANN TOLD HER SON THAT WHAT A DIRTY FACE HE HAD.
9. "Don't come back before one o'clock" advised my brother
MY BROTHER ASVISED ME NOT TO COME BACK BEFORE ONE O'CLOCK.
10. " I wonder who is coming on the excursion tomorrow. I do hope it won't rain" She said
SHE SAID THAT SHE WONDERED WHO WAS COMING ON THE EXCURSION THE NEXT DAY.
11. " It's a very nice evening. Why don't we go out for a walk?" Mr.Brown suggested
MR BROWN SUGGESTED GOING OUT FOR A WALK.
12. "It isn't so foggy today as it was yesterday" Said the teacher
THE TEACHER SAID THAT IT WASN'T SO FOGGY THAT DAY AS IT HAD BEEN THE PREVIOUS DAY.
13. " Be modest if you are a good pupil" said my father
MY FATHER TOLD ME TO BE MODEST IF I WAS A GOOD PUPIL.
14." Don't forget to send your parents my regards" she said to me
SHE TOLD ME NOT TO FORGET TO SEND HER PARENTS HER REGARDS.
15. " Have you got shampoo, Alice? I must wash my hair" Johnny asked
JOHNNY ASKED ALICE IF HE HAD GOTTEN SHAMPOO.
16. He said to me "Listen! Can you hear someone coming?"
HE TOLD ME TO LISTEN .
17." Do as I tell you or you will be punished. I will teach you who is the master in this
house" He said
HE ASKED ME IF I TOLD YOU OR I WOULD BE PUNISHED,
18. " I shouldn't do that if I were you. Isn't it very dangerous"; He said
HE ASVISED ME NOT TO DO THAT BECAUSE IT WAS VERY DANGEROUS.
19. Mary said " I can not go to the movie with you, John"
MARY SAID TO JOHN THAT SHE COULDN'T GO TO THE MOVIE WITH HIM.
20. " Shut the door but don't lock it" she said to us
SHE TOLD US TO SHUT THE DOOR BUT NOT TO LICK IT.
CÂU REPORTES SPEECH
1." Julie doesn't like going out much'
=> she said that Julie didn't like going out much
2. " They won't be able to arrive early"
=> She said that they wouldn't be able to arrive early
3." She's talking on the telephone"
=> She said that she was talking on the telephone
4." She's eating dinner"
=> He told me that she was eating dinner
5." I went to the cinema yesterday"
=> He told me that he had gone to the cinema the previous day
6."Jane left the party early"
=> He told me that jane had left the party early
7. " I must study at the weekend"
=> she said that she had to study at the weekend
8. " Is John at home ?"
=> She asked me if John was at home
9. " Is it cold outside ?"
=> She asked me if it was cold outside
10. " Is the bus stop near the shopping centre?"
=> She askes me if the bus stop was near the shopping centre
Report Statements: Future Simple. Chage the direct speech into reported speech:
1.'' I'll go to the cinema later" =>she said she would go to the cinema later
2.'' We'll meet the children at 6" => she said they would meet the children at 6
3. ''She'll be late'' =>she said she would be late
4.'' lucy will definitely come'' => she said Lucy would definitely come
5. '' I will stop smoking on Tuesday'' =>she told us she would stop smoking on Tuesday
6. " John won't do it" => she said John wouldn't do it
7."They won't be able to arriver early'' =>she said they wouldn't be able to arrive early
8. "I won't come with you" => she said she wouldn't come with me
9." He won't remember to buy milk" => she said he wouldn't remember to buy milk
10. "It won't rain later I'm sure" => she said it wouldn't rain later she was sure
11. "The Conservatives will win the next electrion" => she said the Conservatives would win the next election
12. " that girl will never pass the exam" => she told us that girl would never pass the exam
13. " John will arrive before David" => she said John would arrive before David
14. " It will be cold tonight" => she said it would be cold tonight
15. " Mai will cook dinner'' => she said Mai would cook dinner
16. " We want to get married next year" => she said they wanted to get married next year
17. " I won't be able to afford a new car" => she said she wouldn't be able to afford a new car
18. " She won't want to attend the meeting" =>she said she wouldn't want to attend the meeting
19. "Richard won't drink coffee" => she said Richard wouldn't drink coffee
20. " I won't vote at the next election" => she said she wouldn't vote at the next election