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The discovery that language can be a barrier to communication is quickly made by all who travel, study, govern or sell. Whether the activity is tourism, research, government, policing, business, or data dissemination, the lack of a common language can severely impede progress or can halt it altogether. 'Common language' here usually means a foreign language, but the same point applies in principle to any encounter with unfamiliar dialects or styles within a single language. 'They don't talk the...
Đọc tiếp

The discovery that language can be a barrier to communication is quickly made by all who travel, study, govern or sell. Whether the activity is tourism, research, government, policing, business, or data dissemination, the lack of a common language can severely impede progress or can halt it altogether. 'Common language' here usually means a foreign language, but the same point applies in principle to any encounter with unfamiliar dialects or styles within a single language. 'They don't talk the same language' has a major metaphorical meaning alongside its literal one.

Although communication problems of this kind must happen thousands of times each day, very few become public knowledge. Publicity comes only when a failure to communicate has major consequences, such as strikes, lost orders, legal problems, or fatal accidents — even, at times, war. One reported instance of communication failure took place in 1970, when several Americans ate a species of poisonous mushroom. No remedy was known, and two of the people died within days. A radio report of the case was heard by a chemist who knew of a treatment that had been successfully used in 1959 and published in 1963. Why had the American doctors not heard of it seven years later? Presumably, because the report of the treatment had been published only in journals written in European languages other than English.

Several comparable cases have been reported. But isolated examples do not give an impression of the size of the problem — something that can come only from studies of the use or avoidance of foreign-language materials and contacts in different communicative situations. In the English-speaking scientific world, for example, surveys of books and documents consulted in libraries and other information agencies have shown that very little foreign-language material is ever consulted. Library requests in the field of science and technology showed that only 13 per cent were for foreign language periodicals. Studies of the sources cited in publications lead to a similar conclusion: the use of foreign-language sources is often found to be as low as 10 per cent.

The language barrier presents itself in stark form to firms who wish to market their products in other countries. British industry, in particular, has in recent decades often been criticised for its linguistic insularity - for its assumption that foreign buyers will be happy to communicate in English, and that awareness of other languages is not therefore a priority. In the 1960s, over two-thirds of British firms dealing with non-English-speaking customers were using English for outgoing correspondence; many had their sales literature only in English; and as many as 40 per cent employed no-one able to communicate in the customers' languages. A similar problem was identified in other English-speaking countries, notably the USA, Australia and New Zealand. And non-English-speaking countries were by no means exempt - although the widespread use of English as an alternative language made them less open to the charge of insularity.

The criticism and publicity given to this problem since the 1960s seems to have greatly improved the situation. Industrial training schemes have promoted an increase in linguistic and cultural awareness. Many firms now have their own translation services; to take just one example in Britain, Rowntree Mackintosh now publish their documents in six languages (English, French, German, Dutch, Italian and Xhosa). Some firms run part-time language courses in the languages of the countries with which they are most involved; some produce their own technical glossaries, to ensure consistency when material is being translated. It is now much more readily appreciated that marketing efforts can be delayed, damaged, or disrupted by a failure to take account of the linguistic needs of the customer.

The changes in awareness have been most marked in English-speaking countries, where the realisation has gradually dawned that by no means everyone in the world knows English well enough to negotiate in it. This is especially a problem when English is not an official language of public administration, as in most parts of the Far East, Russia, Eastern Europe, the Arab world, Latin America and French-speaking Africa. Even in cases where foreign customers can speak English quite well, it is often forgotten that they may not be able to understand it to the required level - bearing in mind the regional and social variation which permeates speech and which can cause major problems of listening comprehension. In securing understanding, how 'we' speak to 'them' is just as important, it appears, as how 'they' speak to 'us'.

Questions 14-17
Complete each of the following statements (Questions 14-17) with words taken from Reading Passage 133

Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.

14 Language problems may come to the attention of the public when they have ........................... such as fatal accidents or social problems.

15 Evidence of the extent of the language barrier has been gained from ............................ of materials used by scientists such as books and periodicals.

16 An example of British linguistic insularity is the use of English for materials such as ...........................

17 An example of a part of the world where people may have difficulty in negotiating English is ........................... .

Questions 18-20
Choose the appropriate letters A-D

18 According to the passage, ‘They don't talk the same language' (paragraph 1), can refer to problems in...
A understanding metaphor.
B learning foreign languages.
C understanding dialect or style.
D dealing with technological change.

19 The case of the poisonous mushrooms (paragraph 2) suggests that American doctors …
A should pay more attention to radio reports.
B only read medical articles if they are in English.
C are sometimes unwilling to try foreign treatments.
D do not always communicate effectively with their patients.


20 According to the writer, the linguistic insularity of British businesses...
A later spread to other countries.
B had a negative effect on their business.
C is not as bad now as it used to be in the past.
D made non-English-speaking companies turn to other markets.

Questions 21-24
List the FOUR main ways in which British companies have tried to solve the problem of the language barrier since the 1960s.
Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.

21 ......................................
22 ......................................
23 ......................................
24 ......................................

Questions 25 and 26
Choose the appropriate letters A-D and write them in boxes 25 and 26 on your answer sheet


25 According to the writer, English-speaking people need to be aware that...
A some foreigners have never met an English-speaking person.
B many foreigners have no desire to learn English.
C foreign languages may pose a greater problem in the future.
D English-speaking foreigners may have difficulty understanding English.

26 A suitable title for this passage would be .......
A Overcoming the language barrier
B How to survive an English-speaking world
C Global understanding - the key to personal progress
D The need for a common language

0
14 Language problems may come to the attention of the public when they have ........................... such as fatal accidents or social problems. 15 Evidence of the extent of the language barrier has been gained from ............................ of materials used by scientists such as books and periodicals. 16 An example of British linguistic insularity is the use of English for materials such as ........................... 17 An example of a part of the world where people may have...
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14 Language problems may come to the attention of the public when they have ........................... such as fatal accidents or social problems.

15 Evidence of the extent of the language barrier has been gained from ............................ of materials used by scientists such as books and periodicals.

16 An example of British linguistic insularity is the use of English for materials such as ...........................

17 An example of a part of the world where people may have difficulty in negotiating English is ........................... .

Questions 18-20
Choose the appropriate letters A-D

18 According to the passage, ‘They don't talk the same language' (paragraph 1), can refer to problems in...
A understanding metaphor.
B learning foreign languages.
C understanding dialect or style.
D dealing with technological change.

19 The case of the poisonous mushrooms (paragraph 2) suggests that American doctors …
A should pay more attention to radio reports.
B only read medical articles if they are in English.
C are sometimes unwilling to try foreign treatments.
D do not always communicate effectively with their patients.


20 According to the writer, the linguistic insularity of British businesses...
A later spread to other countries.
B had a negative effect on their business.
C is not as bad now as it used to be in the past.
D made non-English-speaking companies turn to other markets.

Questions 21-24
List the FOUR main ways in which British companies have tried to solve the problem of the language barrier since the 1960s.
Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.

21 ......................................
22 ......................................
23 ......................................
24 ......................................

Questions 25 and 26
Choose the appropriate letters A-D and write them in boxes 25 and 26 on your answer sheet


25 According to the writer, English-speaking people need to be aware that...
A some foreigners have never met an English-speaking person.
B many foreigners have no desire to learn English.
C foreign languages may pose a greater problem in the future.
D English-speaking foreigners may have difficulty understanding English.

26 A suitable title for this passage would be .......
A Overcoming the language barrier
B How to survive an English-speaking world
C Global understanding - the key to personal progress
D The need for a common language

0
I. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct future tense.Dear Victoria,The holidays are coming and I've made lots of plans. This time next week. I (1) ......................................... (buy) Christmas presents for my family and friends. I (2) ......................................... (get) everything in one day so that I can enjoy myself for the rest of the holidays. I'm staying at home with my family on Christmas Day, but two days later I (3) ............................................
Đọc tiếp

I. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct future tense.
Dear Victoria,
The holidays are coming and I've made lots of plans. This time next week. I (1) ......................................... (buy) Christmas presents for my family and friends. I (2) ......................................... (get) everything in one day so that I can enjoy myself for the rest of the holidays. I'm staying at home with my family on Christmas Day, but two days later I (3) ......................................... (leave) for Austria. Becky and I (4) ......................................... (spend) a week there skiing. I'm sure we (5) ......................................... (have) a wonderful time. When I come back from Austria. I (6) .......................................................... (probably/have) a party, because it's my birthday on January 5th. I (7) ......................................... (be) nineteen! I hope you (8) ......................................... (come). Well. I must go now. I’m going to help my mother with the housework. See you soon!
Love,
Penny.

II. Put the verb into the correct future tense.
1. Laura and George ....................................... (go) on holiday next week. They've already
bought the tickets.
2. Wash your hands. Dinner ....................................... (be) ready in five minutes
3. The baby keeps closing his eyes He ....................................... (fall) asleep soon.
4. We ....................................... (not/go) to Penny's party tonight because Jack is working
5. We're very late. Mum ....................................... (return) home by now.
6. The football match ....................................... (begin) in a few minutes. We'd better hurry up.
7. Jane will have to get up early when she ....................................... (start) her new job
8. I ....................................... (meet) Nick at the airport at 6 o'clock this evening.
B. READING
I. Read the text below and questions on the opposite page.
For each question, mark the correct letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet.
It is well known that the building development company Cityspace wants to knock down the existing seafront sports club in Layton and replace it with a leisure centre that will consist of a multi-screen cinema, restaurants and an entertainment centre. But a local action group has promised to fight the £30 million redevelopment of the sports club, which has provided family facilities for over 25 years.
The action group was set up three weeks after the project was announced. Members of the group
argue that the new centre will be too big and will totally change the way the town looks. They also
dislike the removal of sports facilities from the centre and the change to less healthy activities such
as video games and films. Apart from the size of the project, they say that the 550 parking spaces
provided will be too few and parking will become more difficult as a result.
Local hotel owners have welcomed the project, but the action group says that in general it will only
have a bad effect on the neighbourhood. According to one group member it will result in up to 4,000
people being around Layton seafront late at night. ‘A lot of old people and families live nearby,’ he
explained. A meeting is being held tonight to discuss the plans.

1. What is the writer trying to do in the article?
A. show why the new leisure centre is needed
B. give her own opinion about the new leisure centre
C. describe the arguments against the new leisure centre
D. suggest where the new leisure centre should be built
2. What will the reader discover from the article?
A. how long it will take to complete the new leisure centre
B. how many members the action group has
C. how much it will cost to join the new leisure centre
D. how long the sports club has been in Layton
3. What does the action group think about the new leisure centre?
A. It will not be right for the area. B. It will cost too much to build.
C. It will not attract enough people. D. It will provide too little entertainment.
4. Which group of people is keen on having the new leisure centre?
A. people who do a lot of sport B. people working in the tourist industry
C. people who come into Layton by car D. people living near the seafront
5. What would be a good headline for the article?
A. Action Group changes its mind B. Leisure plans under attack
C. Seafront invaded by crowds again D. Good news for Cityspace

3
16 tháng 9 2020

I. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct future tense.
Dear Victoria,
The holidays are coming and I've made lots of plans. This time next week. I (1) ..............will be buying.......................... (buy) Christmas presents for my family and friends. I (2) ....am going to get..................................... (get) everything in one day so that I can enjoy myself for the rest of the holidays. I'm staying at home with my family on Christmas Day, but two days later I (3) .................am leaving........................ (leave) for Austria. Becky and I (4) .............. are spending........................... (spend) a week there skiing. I'm sure we (5) .........will have................................ (have) a wonderful time. When I come back from Austria. I (6) ..................... will probably have..................................... (probably/have) a party, because it's my birthday on January 5th. I (7) ..............am........................... (be) nineteen! I hope you (8) ........... will come .............................. (come). Well. I must go now. I’m going to help my mother with the housework. See you soon!
Love,
Penny.

II. Put the verb into the correct future tense.
1. Laura and George ...................to go.................... (go) on holiday next week. They've already
bought the kets.
2. Wash your hands. Dinner ...........will be............................ (be) ready in five minutes
3. The baby keeps closing his eyes He ............is going to fall........................... (fall) asleep soon.
4. We ..............cant go......................... (not/go) to Penny's party tonight because Jack is working
5. We're very late. Mum ............will return........................... (return) home by now.
6. The football match ........................is going to begin............... (begin) in a few minutes. We'd better hurry up.
7. Jane will have to get up early when she ............will start........................... (start) her new job
8. I ...........................am meeting............ (meet) Nick at the airport at 6 o'clock this evening.

B. READING
I. Read the text below and questions on the opposite page.
For each question, mark the correct letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet.
It is well known that the building development company Cityspace wants to knock down the existing seafront sports club in Layton and replace it with a leisure centre that will consist of a multi-screen cinema, restaurants and an entertainment centre. But a local action group has promised to fight the £30 million redevelopment of the sports club, which has provided family facilities for over 25 years.
The action group was set up three weeks after the project was announced. Members of the group
argue that the new centre will be too big and will totally change the way the town looks. They also
dis the removal of sports facilities from the centre and the change to less healthy activities such
as video games and films. Apart from the size of the project, they say that the 550 parking spaces
provided will be too few and parking will become more difficult as a result.
Local hotel owners have welcomed the project, but the action group says that in general it will only
have a bad effect on the neighbourhood. According to one group member it will result in up to 4,000
people being around Layton seafront late at night. ‘A lot of old people and families live nearby,’ he
explained. A meeting is being held tonight to discuss the plans.

1. What is the writer trying to do in the arle?
A. show why the new leisure centre is needed
B. give her own opinion about the new leisure centre
C. describe the arguments against the new leisure centre
D. suggest where the new leisure centre should be built
2. What will the reader discover from the arle?
A. how long it will take to complete the new leisure centre
B. how many members the action group has
C. how much it will cost to join the new leisure centre
D. how long the sports club has been in Layton
3. What does the action group think about the new leisure centre?
A. It will not be right for the area. B. It will cost too much to build.
C. It will not attract enough people. D. It will provide too little entertainment.
4. Which group of people is keen on having the new leisure centre?
A. people who do a lot of sport B. people working in the tourist industry
C. people who come into Layton by car D. people living near the seafront
5. What would be a good headline for the arle?
A. Action Group changes its mind B. Leisure plans under attack
C. Seafront invaded by crowds again D. Good news for Cityspace

17 tháng 9 2020

I. Đặt các động từ trong ngoặc vào thì tương lai đúng.
Victoria thân mến,
Kỳ nghỉ sắp đến và tôi đã lên rất nhiều kế hoạch. Thời gian này vào tuần tới. Tôi (1) ................... ...................... (mua) Quà Giáng sinh cho gia đình và bạn bè của tôi. Tôi (2) ......................................... (lấy) mọi thứ trong một ngày để tôi có thể tận hưởng những ngày nghỉ còn lại. Tôi đang ở nhà với gia đình vào ngày lễ Giáng sinh, nhưng hai ngày sau tôi (3) ............................. ............ (rời đi) đến Áo. Becky và tôi (4) ......................................... (chi tiêu) một tuần ở đó trượt tuyết. Tôi chắc rằng chúng tôi (5) ......................................... ( có một thời gian tuyệt vời. Khi tôi trở về từ Áo. Tôi (6) .............................................. ............ (có thể / có) một bữa tiệc, vì đó là sinh nhật của tôi vào ngày 5 tháng Giêng. Tôi (7) ... (được) mười chín! Tôi hy vọng bạn (8) ......................................... (đến) . Tốt. Tôi phải đi bây giơ. Tôi sẽ giúp mẹ tôi làm việc nhà. Hẹn sớm gặp lại!
Tình yêu,
Penny.

II. Đặt động từ vào thì tương lai đúng.
1. Laura và George ....................................... (đi) vào kỳ nghỉ tiếp theo tuần. Họ đã
mua vé.
2. Rửa tay. Bữa tối ....................................... (chuẩn bị) sau năm phút nữa
. em bé tiếp tục nhắm mắt Anh ấy ....................................... (đi vào giấc ngủ sớm .
4. Chúng tôi ....................................... (không / đi) đến bữa tiệc của Penny tối nay vì Jack đang làm việc
5. Chúng tôi rất muộn. Mẹ ....................................... (trở về nhà).
6. Trận đấu bóng đá ....................................... (bắt đầu) sau một vài phút. Tốt hơn chúng ta nên nhanh lên.
7. Jane sẽ phải dậy sớm khi cô ấy ....................................... (bắt đầu) công việc mới của cô ấy
8. Tôi ....................................... (gặp ) Nick tại sân bay lúc 6 giờ tối nay.
B. ĐỌC HIỂU
I. Đọc văn bản dưới đây và các câu hỏi ở trang đối diện.
Đối với mỗi câu hỏi, hãy đánh dấu đúng chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D trên phiếu trả lời của bạn.
Được biết, công ty phát triển tòa nhà Cityspace muốn phá bỏ câu lạc bộ thể thao bên bờ biển hiện có ở Layton và thay thế bằng một trung tâm giải trí bao gồm rạp chiếu phim nhiều màn hình, nhà hàng và trung tâm giải trí. Nhưng một nhóm hành động địa phương đã hứa sẽ chống lại việc tái phát triển câu lạc bộ thể thao trị giá 30 triệu bảng Anh, nơi đã cung cấp các tiện nghi gia đình trong hơn 25 năm.
Nhóm hành động được thành lập ba tuần sau khi dự án được công bố. Các thành viên của nhóm
cho rằng trung tâm mới sẽ quá lớn và sẽ thay đổi hoàn toàn diện mạo của thị trấn. Họ cũng
không thích việc di dời các cơ sở thể thao khỏi trung tâm và chuyển sang các hoạt động kém lành mạnh hơn
như trò chơi điện tử và phim. Ngoài quy mô của dự án, họ nói rằng 550 chỗ đậu xe
được cung cấp sẽ là quá ít và do đó việc đậu xe sẽ trở nên khó khăn hơn.
Các chủ khách sạn địa phương đã hoan nghênh dự án, nhưng nhóm hành động nói rằng nhìn chung nó sẽ chỉ
gây ảnh hưởng xấu đến khu vực lân cận. Theo một thành viên trong nhóm, nó sẽ dẫn đến 4.000
những người xung quanh bờ biển Layton vào đêm muộn. Ông
giải thích : “Rất nhiều người già và gia đình sống gần đó . Một cuộc họp sẽ được tổ chức vào tối nay để thảo luận về các kế hoạch.

1. Người viết muốn làm gì trong bài viết?
A. chỉ ra lý do tại sao trung tâm giải trí mới là cần thiết
B. đưa ra ý kiến ​​của riêng cô ấy về trung tâm giải trí mới
C. mô tả các lập luận chống lại trung tâm giải trí mới
D. gợi ý nơi nên xây dựng trung tâm giải trí mới
2. Người đọc sẽ khám phá điều gì từ bài viết?
A. mất bao lâu để hoàn thành trung tâm giải trí mới
B. nhóm hành động có bao nhiêu thành viên
C. chi phí bao nhiêu để tham gia trung tâm giải trí mới
D. câu lạc bộ thể thao đã ở Layton bao lâu rồi
3. What does nhóm hành động nghĩ về trung tâm giải trí mới?
A. Nó sẽ không phù hợp với khu vực. B. Sẽ tốn quá nhiều chi phí để xây dựng.
C. Nó sẽ không thu hút đủ người. D. Nó sẽ cung cấp quá ít giải trí.
4. Nhóm người nào muốn có trung tâm giải trí mới?
A. những người chơi nhiều môn thể thao B. những người làm việc trong ngành du lịch
C. những người đến Layton bằng xe hơi D. những người sống gần bờ biển
5. Đâu sẽ là tiêu đề tốt cho bài báo?
A. Nhóm Hành động thay đổi quyết định B. Các kế hoạch giải trí bị tấn công
C. Bờ biển lại bị đám đông xâm chiếm D. Tin tốt cho Cityspace

Read thes passage and then choose the best answers. Each country has many good people who take care of others. For example, some of students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages or homes for the elderly. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems. Others young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their...
Đọc tiếp

Read thes passage and then choose the best answers.
Each country has many good people who take care of others. For example, some of students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages or homes for the elderly. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.
Others young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do the shopping. For boys who don't have fathers, there is a organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to basketball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things those boys usually learn from their fathers.
Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go and play games. Some of these clubs show movies or hold short trip to the moutains, the beaches, museums, or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of students as volunteers because they are young enough to understand the problems of younger boys and girls.

1. What do volunteers usually do to help those who are sick of old in their homes?
A. They do the shopping, and repair or clean up their house.
B. They tell them stories and sing dance for them.
C. They cool, sew, and wash their clothes.
D. They take them to basketball games.

2. What do they help boys whose fathers do not live with them?
A. To learn things about their fathers.
B. To get to know thing about their fathers.
C. To get to know things that boys want from their fathers.
D. To learn things that boys usually learn from their fathers.

3. Which activities are NOT available for the students at the clubs?
A. playing games
B. learning photography
C. going to interest places
D. watching films

4. Why do they use many students as volunteers? - Because ________________.
A. they can understand the problems of younger boys and girls.
B. they have a lot of free time.
C. they know how to do free time.
D. they are good at playing games and learning new things.

5. Where don't students often do volunteer work?
A. hospitals
B. orphanages
C. clubs
D. homes for the elderly

8
29 tháng 9 2018

Read thes passage and then choose the best answers.
Each country has many good people who take care of others. For example, some of students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages or homes for the elderly. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.
Others young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do the shopping. For boys who don't have fathers, there is a organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to basketball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things those boys usually learn from their fathers.
Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go and play games. Some of these clubs show movies or hold short trip to the moutains, the beaches, museums, or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of students as volunteers because they are young enough to understand the problems of younger boys and girls.

1. What do volunteers usually do to help those who are sick of old in their homes?
A. They do the shopping, and repair or clean up their house.
B. They tell them stories and sing dance for them.
C. They cool, sew, and wash their clothes.
D. They take them to basketball games.

2. What do they help boys whose fathers do not live with them?
A. To learn things about their fathers.
B. To get to know thing about their fathers.
C. To get to know things that boys want from their fathers.
D. To learn things that boys usually learn from their fathers.

3. Which activities are NOT available for the students at the clubs?
A. playing games
B. learning photography
C. going to interest places
D. watching films

4. Why do they use many students as volunteers? - Because ________________.
A. they can understand the problems of younger boys and girls.
B. they have a lot of free time.
C. they know how to do free time.
D. they are good at playing games and learning new things.

5. Where don't students often do volunteer work?
A. hospitals
B. orphanages
C. clubs
D. homes for the elderly

29 tháng 9 2018

1. a

2. c

3. b

4. b

5. d

Read thes passage and then choose the best answers. Each country has many good people who take care of others. For example, some of students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages or homes for the elderly. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems. Others young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their...
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Read thes passage and then choose the best answers.
Each country has many good people who take care of others. For example, some of students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages or homes for the elderly. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.
Others young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do the shopping. For boys who don't have fathers, there is a organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to basketball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things those boys usually learn from their fathers.
Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go and play games. Some of these clubs show movies or hold short trip to the moutains, the beaches, museums, or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of students as volunteers because they are young enough to understand the problems of younger boys and girls.

1. What do volunteers usually do to help those who are sick of old in their homes?
A. They do the shopping, and repair or clean up their house.
B. They tell them stories and sing dance for them.
C. They cool, sew, and wash their clothes.
D. They take them to basketball games.

2. What do they help boys whose fathers do not live with them?
A. To learn things about their fathers.
B. To get to know thing about their fathers.
C. To get to know things that boys want from their fathers.
D. To learn things that boys usually learn from their fathers.

3. Which activities are NOT available for the students at the clubs?
A. playing games
B. learning photography
C. going to interest places
D. watching films

4. Why do they use many students as volunteers? - Because ________________.
A. they can understand the problems of younger boys and girls.
B. they have a lot of free time.
C. they know how to do free time.
D. they are good at playing games and learning new things.

5. Where don't students often do volunteer work?
A. hospitals
B. orphanages
C. clubs
D. homes for the elderly

3
14 tháng 11 2018

Read thes passage and then choose the best answers.
Each country has many good people who take care of others. For example, some of students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages or homes for the elderly. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.
Others young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do the shopping. For boys who don't have fathers, there is a organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to basketball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things those boys usually learn from their fathers.
Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go and play games. Some of these clubs show movies or hold short trip to the moutains, the beaches, museums, or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of students as volunteers because they are young enough to understand the problems of younger boys and girls.

1. What do volunteers usually do to help those who are sick of old in their homes?
A. They do the shopping, and repair or clean up their house.
B. They tell them stories and sing dance for them.
C. They cool, sew, and wash their clothes.
D. They take them to basketball games.

2. What do they help boys whose fathers do not live with them?
A. To learn things about their fathers.
B. To get to know thing about their fathers.
C. To get to know things that boys want from their fathers.
D. To learn things that boys usually learn from their fathers.

3. Which activities are NOT available for the students at the clubs?
A. playing games
B. learning photography
C. going to interest places
D. watching films

4. Why do they use many students as volunteers? - Because ________________.
A. they can understand the problems of younger boys and girls.
B. they have a lot of free time.
C. they know how to do free time.
D. they are good at playing games and learning new things.

5. Where don't students often do volunteer work?
A. hospitals
B. orphanages
C. clubs
D. homes for the elderly

14 tháng 11 2018

1A

2D

3B

4A

5C

A. GRAMMAR I. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct future tense. Dear Victoria, The holidays are coming and I've made lots of plans. This time next week. I (1) ......................................... (buy) Christmas presents for my family and friends. I (2) ......................................... (get) everything in one day so that I can enjoy myself for the rest of the holidays. I'm staying at home with my family on Christmas Day, but two days later I...
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A. GRAMMAR
I. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct future tense.
Dear Victoria,
The holidays are coming and I've made lots of plans. This time next week. I (1)
......................................... (buy) Christmas presents for my family and friends. I (2)
......................................... (get) everything in one day so that I can enjoy myself for the rest of
the holidays.
I'm staying at home with my family on Christmas Day, but two days later I (3)
......................................... (leave) for Austria. Becky and I (4) .........................................
(spend) a week there skiing. I'm sure we (5) ......................................... (have) a wonderful time.
When I come back from Austria. I (6) .......................................................... (probably/have)
a party, because it's my birthday on January 5th. I (7) ......................................... (be) nineteen! I
hope you (8) ......................................... (come).
Well. I must go now. I’m going to help my mother with the housework. See you soon!
Love,
Penny.
II. Put the verb into the correct future tense.
1. Laura and George ....................................... (go) on holiday next week. They've already
bought the tickets.
2. Wash your hands. Dinner ....................................... (be) ready in five minutes
3. The baby keeps closing his eyes He ....................................... (fall) asleep soon.
4. We ....................................... (not/go) to Penny's party tonight because Jack is working
5. We're very late. Mum ....................................... (return) home by now.
6. The football match ....................................... (begin) in a few minutes. We'd better hurry up.
7. Jane will have to get up early when she ....................................... (start) her new job
8. I ....................................... (meet) Nick at the airport at 6 o'clock this evening.
B. READING
I. Read the text below and questions on the opposite page.
For each question, mark the correct letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet.
It is well known that the building development company Cityspace wants to knock down the existing seafront sports club in Layton and replace it with a leisure centre that will consist of a multi-screen cinema, restaurants and an entertainment centre. But a local action group has promised to fight the £30 million redevelopment of the sports club, which has provided family facilities for over 25 years.
The action group was set up three weeks after the project was announced. Members of the group
argue that the new centre will be too big and will totally change the way the town looks. They also
dislike the removal of sports facilities from the centre and the change to less healthy activities such
as video games and films. Apart from the size of the project, they say that the 550 parking spaces
provided will be too few and parking will become more difficult as a result.
Local hotel owners have welcomed the project, but the action group says that in general it will only
have a bad effect on the neighbourhood. According to one group member it will result in up to 4,000
people being around Layton seafront late at night. ‘A lot of old people and families live nearby,’ he
explained. A meeting is being held tonight to discuss the plans.

1. What is the writer trying to do in the article?
A. show why the new leisure centre is needed
B. give her own opinion about the new leisure centre
C. describe the arguments against the new leisure centre
D. suggest where the new leisure centre should be built
2. What will the reader discover from the article?
A. how long it will take to complete the new leisure centre
B. how many members the action group has
C. how much it will cost to join the new leisure centre
D. how long the sports club has been in Layton
3. What does the action group think about the new leisure centre?
A. It will not be right for the area. B. It will cost too much to build.
C. It will not attract enough people. D. It will provide too little entertainment.
4. Which group of people is keen on having the new leisure centre?
A. people who do a lot of sport B. people working in the tourist industry
C. people who come into Layton by car D. people living near the seafront
5. What would be a good headline for the article?
A. Action Group changes its mind B. Leisure plans under attack
C. Seafront invaded by crowds again D. Good news for Cityspace

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VII/ Read the text and choose the correct word for each space.Most British people go abroad on holiday, to visit family or on short business trips. People are (1) ………to find out how to get urgent treatment before leaving the U.K. They have to (2) ……..… a form whichexplains what they (3) ………..… do if they fall ill or (4) ……..… an accident, and what arrangementsexist in (5) ……….… country for medical treatment. The regulations are fairly simple but (6)...
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VII/ Read the text and choose the correct word for each space.
Most British people go abroad on holiday, to visit family or on short business trips. People are (1) ………
to find out how to get urgent treatment before leaving the U.K. They have to (2) ……..… a form which
explains what they (3) ………..… do if they fall ill or (4) ……..… an accident, and what arrangements
exist in (5) ……….… country for medical treatment. The regulations are fairly simple but (6) ………
people do not have this information, they may (7) ……… that private medical care is extremely
expensive. It is not unusual (8)……… people to discover that they do not have (9) ……… money with
them to (10) …….…… the total costs and in such circumstances an already difficult situation becomes
even more complicated.
1. A. advised B. suggested C. said D. spoken
2. A. put B. bring C. till D. get
3. A. ought B. will C. should D. may
4. A. have B. get C. happen D. take
5. A. their B. each C. one D. this
6. A. because B. whether C. as D. if
7. A. look B. want C. find D. know
8. A. on B. in C. for D. up
9. A. enough B. little C. few D. full
10. A. pay B. give C. spend D. have

1
28 tháng 3 2020

1A

2B

3C

4A

5B

6D

7C

8C

9A

10A

VIII/ Write the suitable word to fill in the blankLearning a language is, in some way, like (1) __________________ how to fly or play thepiano. There (2) _________________ important differences, but there is a very importantsimilarity. It is this: learning how to do such things needs lots (3) ___________ practice. It isnever simply to “know” something. You must be able to “do” things with what (4) ___________know. For example, it is not enough simply to read a book on (5) ______________...
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VIII/ Write the suitable word to fill in the blank
Learning a language is, in some way, like (1) __________________ how to fly or play the
piano. There (2) _________________ important differences, but there is a very important
similarity. It is this: learning how to do such things needs lots (3) ___________ practice. It is
never simply to “know” something. You must be able to “do” things with what (4) ___________
know. For example, it is not enough simply to read a book on (5) ______________ to fly an
aeroplane. A (6) ___________ can give you lots of information about how to fly, but if only read
a book and then try to (7) _____________ without a great deal of practice first, you will crash
and kill (8) ____________ . The same is true of (9) ______________ the piano. So you think it is
enough simply to read about it? Can you play the piano without having lots of (10)
_________________ first?

1
29 tháng 1 2020

1 learning 2is 3 of 4 you 5 how 6 leason 7 read 8 it 9 learning 10 book

k giùm nha

Name : …………………………. THE FIRST FORTY-FIVE MINUTE TESTClass : 7A Subject : EnglishMarks:Comments :TEST 2A.LISTENING (2POINTS)I. Listen to the interview with an ironman. Tick (v) the problems he had as a child.1. headache2. stomachache3. toothache4. allergy5. sick6. running nose7. weak8. sunburnII. Listen to the interview with an ironman again and decide the following sentence true (T) or false (F).He wanted to do sports because of his friendsTaking up sports was easyHe did more...
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Name : …………………………. THE FIRST FORTY-FIVE MINUTE TEST
Class : 7A Subject : English

Marks:
Comments :



TEST 2

A.LISTENING (2POINTS)
I. Listen to the interview with an ironman. Tick (v) the problems he had as a child.
1. headache
2. stomachache
3. toothache
4. allergy
5. sick
6. running nose
7. weak
8. sunburn
II. Listen to the interview with an ironman again and decide the following sentence true (T) or false (F).
He wanted to do sports because of his friends
Taking up sports was easy
He did more exercise.
In this even, you swim, run and climb.
This even uses more than 6000 calories
B. VOCABULARY AND STRUCTURES : (4 POINTS)
I. Phonetics : Odd one out (1 point)
1. A. guess B. big C. sign D. again
2. A. again B. allergy C. organization D. gardening 
3. A. burn B. singer C. away D. colour
4. A. cupboard B. fisherman C. carrot D. bird 
II. Complete the sentences with appropriate hobbies. (1 point)
If you have a lot of bottles, dolls or stamps, your hobby is………………..
If you spend time watching birds in nature, your hobby is ………………..
If you spend most of your free time making vases or bowls from clay, your hobby is ………………..
If you enjoy moving your body to music, your hobby is ………………..
III. Complete the sentences with the words given : (1point)
and but or so 

1.I feel tired, ………………..I feel week.
2. The Japanese eat healthily, ……………..They live for a long time.
3. I want to eat ice-cream ,…………..….I have a sore throat
4. You should eat less fast food ,…………..…….you can put on weight .
III. Supply the correct tenses of the verbs in brackets : (1point)
1. I enjoy (fish) ................................. because it (be) ……….… relaxing. 2. Jane will play chess after she (finish) …………………………. school.
3. What …………………… your mother often (do) ………………………at weekends?
C. READING : (2 POINTS)
Each country has many people who voluntarily take care of others. Many students in the USA often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages or nursing homes. They read books to the people in these places. Sometimes the students just visit them , play games with them or listen to their problems .
For boys who no longer have fathers, there is a voluntary organization called Big Brothers. Students take these boys to baseball games and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers .
Some other students take part in helping disabled children . They give care and comfort to them to help them to overcome their difficulties. During summer vacations , they volunteer to work in remote or mountainous areas to provide education for children
Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the word are those who help to bring happiness to others. 
1.What do volunteers do for the people in hospitals , orphanages and nursing homes?
A. do their shopping
read books , play games or listen to their problems 
clean up their houses
2. Big Brothers is 
A. the name of a club
B. a home for children
C. an organization for boys who no longer have fathers.
3. Volunteer believe that 
A. they are unhappy
B. the happiest people are those who are young and healthy 
C. bringing hapiness to others makes them the happiest people 
4. Which sentence is not True 
A. Volunteers don’t provide classes for children
B. Volunteers help disabled children to overcome their difficulities.
C. Volunteers help the elderly in nursing homes. 
D. WRITING : (2POINTS)
I. Rewrite the sentences, so that their meaning stays the same ,using the beginning (1point)
1. Her hobby is collecting dolls
→ She enjoys………………………………………………………………………..
2. Because it’s not good for her health, Ngoc hates fast food.
→ …………………………….., so …………………………………………
II. Make sentences using the words and phrases given. (1point)
Getting / plenty/ rest / really/ important/.
…………………………………………………………………………..
It / easy / get/ flu /. / we / should/ try / keep/ clean/ more.
…………………………………………………………………………..


 

 

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