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Complete each blank in the following pasage with the corect word/phrase from the box.
Cat Cat Village - Sa Pa
Cat Cat Village is located on the Muong Hoa Valley, this is the village of the Hmong hill (1) __tribe____. It is not far from Sa Pa Town, about 3 km and it (2) ___ takes ____ you 45 minutes to walk here. The village is on the (3) ___slope__ of the hill and easy walking, rice and corn are grown here.
Visiting Cat Cat Village, we can have a chance to visit a big waterfall on the (4) ___stream____ and the old Hydro-electric Power Station built by the French here. We can also see the (5) __image_____ of young women sitting by looms with colorful pieces of brocade decorated with designs of flowers and birds. When these pieces of brocade are finished, they are dyed and embroidered withh beautiful (6) ____designs___. It is interesting that Hmong women (7) ____use____ plants and leaves to dye these brocade fabrics. And then they roll a round and smooth section of wood covered with wax on fabrics to polish them, making their (8) ___colors___ durable.
Read the following text and then ask questions for the italics section.
Gong Culture in the Central Highlands
Gong Culture in the Central Highlands of Viet Nam has been recognized by UNESCO as a Masterpiece of the Intangible Heritage of Humanity.
Gong culture covers five provinces of the central highlands: Kon Tum, Gia Lai, Dak Lak, Dak Nong and Lam Dong. The master of gong culture is the ethnic groups of Bahnar, Sedang, Hmong, Coho, Ede, Giarai... THe Gong Festival is held annually in the Central Highlands. In the festival, artists from these provinces give gong performances, highlighting the gong culture of their own province.
For the ethnic groups of the Central highlands, gong is musical instruments of special power. It is believed that every gong is the symbol of a god who grows more powerful as the gong gets older. Therefore, gongs are associated with special occasions in people's lives, such as the building of new houses, funerals, crop praying ceremonies, a new harvest, victory celebrations, etc. The gong sound is a way to communicate with the gods.
1..............what are the five provinces of the central highlands..............?
2..............when is THe Gong Festival held................?
3..............who give gong performances, highlighting the gong culture of their own province......?
4.....what is the gong For the ethnic groups of the Central highlands.......?
READ THE PASSAGE AND MAKE THE QUESTIONS FOR THE UNDERLINED WORDS OF THE FOLLOWING ANSWERS .
In 2006, the house of a local family in Dong Van District, Ha Giang Province was chosen for the background of the film “The Story of Pao”. From distance, the house looks beautiful as a painting. Bushes of wild but beautiful flowers in blossom in the right and an old learning cherry blossom tree at the gate create a romantic scene for the house. The film is about the life of a Hmong girl named Pao. She was raised by her stepmother because her real mother left her when she was a little. One day, her stepmother died in an accident, and she began to look for her birth mother.
1. Whan was The house was chosen for the background of the film
The house was chosen for the background of the film in 2006.
2. Where is the house
The house is in Dong Van District, Ha Giang Province.
3. What is the film about
The film is about the life of a Hmong girl named Pao.
4. Why was she raised by her stepmother
She was raised by her stepmother because her real mother left her when she was little.
5. When did she begin to look for her birth mother ?
She began to look for her birth mother when her stepmother died in an accident.
Đáp án: B
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “For example, if you go to Sa Pa market… This is also a time to meet friends and look for lovers. That is why this kind of gathering is also called "love market".”.
Dịch: Ví dụ như nếu bạn đi chợ Sa Pa, … Đó cũng là dịp gặp gỡ bạn bè và tìm người yêu. Đó là lý do tại sao loại hình tụ họp này được gọi là “chợ tình”.
Đáp án B
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “For example, if you go to Sa Pa market… This is also a time to meet friends and look for lovers. That is why this kind of gathering is also called "love market".”.
Dịch: Ví dụ như nếu bạn đi chợ Sa Pa, … Đó cũng là dịp gặp gỡ bạn bè và tìm người yêu. Đó là lý do tại sao loại hình tụ họp này được gọi là “chợ tình”.
- After the Ede harvest their crops, they celebrate a new rice festival called “Mnam Thun’ festival.
- There are only more than 400 the Brau people living in a central Highland of Vietnam.
- Visting a/the‘Hmong markets, you will see villagers use horses to carry their packets or goods.
- The Anise is a most valuable tree which has brought the Nung high profit every year.
- Festival is a precious chance for not only the Ede children but also visitors to enjoy playing spinning toys, flying kites or walking on stilts.
- The Lo Lo ethnic group owns a rich culture with many forms of dances, musical instruments and the stories.
- TheNung people build their houses nẻ the river, streams and their rice fields.
Read the text carefully, then do the tasks below:
The Hmong,or Meo, who number about 800.000, are found in villages known as giao throughout the highlands of northen Vietnam.The Hmong migrated to Vietnam from southern China at the begining of the 19th century.
The Hmong minority group has been subdirved into branches classified by women's costume, dialect and customs.For example the Hmong of Sa Pa are called Black Hmong because of their predominantly black clothing .The most colorful sub-group are the Flower Hmong, found in large numbers around Bac Ha in Lao Cai province , who wear bright-cloured with embroidery.
Corn is the main staple of Hmong people, but rice is often grown on terraced watered with the ald or irrigation.Hemp is grown to be woven into textiles, and cotton is also cultivated in some villages.As skilled arttisans, the Hmong produce a variety of items, including handwoven indigo- dyed cloth, paper,sliver jewellery.leather goods, songs, folkore and proverbs have been passed down from one generation to the next through the spoken word.
A.Decide if the statements are True(T) or False(F):
1,The Hmong in Vietnam have a population of 8 million people ...F...
2,They immigrated from China approximately 300 years ago ..F....
3.Black Hmong women wear black clothing ...T..
4.Rice is the most important crop of Hmong people ..F...
5.Hemp is cultivated for textile fiber .F....
6.The Hmong don't have their own language .T....
B.Answer the questions:
1.What is the other nam of the Hmong?
=> It's Meo
2.When did Hmong come to Vietnam?
=> At the begining of the 19th century.
3.Why are the Hmong of Sa Pa called Black Hmong?
=> Because of their predominantly black clothing
4.Where do the Hmong grow rice?
=> On terraced watered with the ald or irrigation.
5.What are the products of the Hmong people?
=> They are a variety of items, including handwoven indigo- dyed cloth, paper,sliver jewellery
6.How have their legends, songs, folkore and proverbs been passed down?
They have been passed down from one generation to the next through the spoken word.
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