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Read the following passage and answer the questions.
Travel and tourism are very important to millions of people over the world. In every country you can find people that work in travel and tourism. Some countries need the money from tourism to help their people survive. It is necessary for these places that travel and tourism continue to expand and bring money to their regions.
However, travel and tourism have negative aspects. Planes, buses, boats and other means of transportation that carry travellers and tourists cause pollution. Moreover, some people do things on a holiday they would never think of doing at home. For example, many travellers use lot of water and electricity when they stay in hotels. They forget to turn off the lights or even leave televisions and air conditioning units on when they leave the room. On top of that, it is often difficult or impossible for travellers to recycle items, so they end up leaving large amounts of waste behind. That's why it is important for people to travel wisely and respect the places they visit.
There are ways you can travel and be environmentally friendly. Here are some tips to help you:
1. Don't throw rubbish on streets, beaches or in the countryside.
2. Don't use too much water or electricity.
3. Taste the local and national dishes of the country.
4. Buy local products or souvenirs.
5. Don't buy any products made from endangered species; sea turtle shells or bags made from reptiles or other animals.
1. Why is tourism important to some countries?
-> because some countries need the money from tourism to help their people survive.
2. How does tourism affect the environment?
-> Planes, buses, boats and other means of transportation that carry travellers and tourists cause pollution.
3. What do many people use a lot when staying in hotels?
->water and electricity .
4. Why do some tourists end up leaving large amounts of waste behind?
->Because it is often difficult or impossible for travellers to recycle items.
5 What shouldn 't you do to be environmentally friendly? Mention two ideas.
->
Don't throw rubbish on streets, beaches or in the countryside.
Don't use too much water or electricity.
Don't buy any products made from endangered species; sea turtle shells or bags made from reptiles or other animals
Nếu trong passage thì dùng 2 trong 3 ý đó, còn nếu tự cho thì u tự cho ha :))
Read the each time the text below.Use the word given in at the end of each line to form a word that fits on the space in the same line:
THE ENVIRONMENT:OUR RESPONSIBILITY.
These days it is(0)..impossible...to open a newspaper without reading about the(possible).damage we are doing to to the environment.The earth is being(1)threatened...(threat)and the future looks bad.What can each of us do?
We cannot clean up our(2).polluted..(pollution)rivers and seas overnight.Not can we stop the(3).disappearance..(appear)of plants and animals.But we can stop adding to the problem while(4)...scientists(science)search for answers and laws are passed in nature's(5).dependence...(depend).
It may not be easy t change your lifestyle(6)completely...(complete),but some steps are easy to take:cut down the amount of(7)..driving.(drive)you do,or use as little plastic as possible.It is also easy to save energy,which also reduce(8)..household.(house)bills.We must all make a personal(9).decision..(decide)to word for the future of our planet if we want to(10)make sure..(sure) a better world for our grand children.
1,disasters
2,damage
3,step
4,people
5,numbers
6,food
7,clothing
8,become
Natural ___(1)disaters ___can be destructive: they can wreak havoc across large aeras and cause loss of life or ___(2)damage___to property. We cannot prevent natural disasters, but we can prepare for them. The first___(3)step___is to learn about the risks in your area and read the information about natural disasters on local government sites. Next, find out what the rescue and emergency workers advise. These ___(4)people___have been trained to deal with disasters, have been through lots of them and know how to help. Make sure you have all the emergency contact___(5)numbers___entered in your mobile phone. It is also important that you put together an emergency supply kit. Your emergency supply kit should include___(6)food___, water, medications, personal hygiene items, copies of personal documents and some money. You may also need some extra___(7)clothing___if you live in a cold climate. Natural disasters can force people to leave their homes so you should also___(8)become___familiar with the guidelines for evacution. Plan safe places to meet your family and get to know the evacuation routes and shelters.
Đáp án: A
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “From volunteering the community will also gain a generation of young people who care about where they live and are willing to make a commitment to improve society.”.
Dịch: Từ việc tình nguyện, cộng đồng cũng sẽ nhận lại một thế hệ người trẻ quan tâm về nơi sống và sẵn lòng cam kết cải thiện xã hội.
Đáp án: A
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “Volunteers also have an enormous impact on the health and well-being of communities worldwide, which allows society to thrive due to the assistance of young volunteers.”.
Dịch: Những hoạt động tình nguyện cũng có ảnh hưởng lớn đến sức khoẻ và sự thịnh vượng của cộng đồng thế giới…
true vì dựa vào cái câu 'Volunteer .... of young volunteer'
Đáp án: B
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “By becoming a volunteer in your community you can make a change by letting your voice be heard within society, allowing you to express your thoughts and opinions on certain issues that have occurred that you have previously not been given a say in.”.
Dịch: Bằng cách trở thành tình nguyện viên, bạn có thể thay đổi bằng cách để cho xã hội nghe thấy tiếng nói của mình…
Đáp án: A
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “Volunteering is a way to gain a lot of skills that can be transferred into a workplace. These skills include: confidence, communication, responsibility, teamwork and innovation.”.
Dịch: Tình nguyện là 1 cách để đạt được nhiều kĩ năng mà có thể chuyển vào công sở. Những kĩ năng này bao gồm sự tự tin, giao thiệp, tinh thần trách nhiệm, hoạt động nhóm, và sự đổi mới.
I agree with all the ideas.
- I agree with the petition “Say NO to orca shows”.
Because keeping orcas in small tanks and training them to perform tricks is cruel and inhumane. Moreover, they are highly intelligent and social animals that require a large and complex environment to thrive.
- I agree with the petition “SAVE sea turtles on CON DAO island”.
Because sea turtles play an important ecological role in marine ecosystems, they are valuable and endangered species that deserve protection. Commercial hunting and pollution are serious threats to sea turtle populations and their natural habitat.
- I agree with the petition “We love ugly fruit!”.
Because I believe that food waste contributes to environmental and social issues. Rejecting imperfect fruits and vegetables is wasteful, meanwhile, selling ugly produce at a lower price can reduce food waste and make healthy food more accessible to low-income households.