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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

The Battle of Gettysburg

One of the most important battles of the American Civil War occurred around the small town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, from July 1 to July 3, 1863. What began as a search for shoes by the Confederate Army quickly escalated into a major battle. As the Confederate soldiers sought new shoes, they unexpectedly encountered Union cavalry stationed west of the town at Willoughby Run, and the battle began. After much fighting and heavy casualties on both sides, the Confederates pushed the Union forces back through the town of Gettysburg, where they regrouped south of the town along the high ground near a cemetery.

Confederate General Robert E. Lee ordered General R.S. Ewell to seize the high ground from the

battle - weary Union soldiers "if practical." Ewell hesitated in the attack, giving the Union troops a chance to establish a stronghold along Cemetery Ridge and then bring in reinforcements with artillery. By the time Lee realized Ewell had not attacked, the opportunity had vanished. Other failures by the Confederates included the generals' opposition to the attack plans and a lack of information about Union defense. This combination of errors allowed the Union forces to win a critical victory in the Civil War. By the end, a total of 160,000 men were involved in this fierce and bloody battle.

Question 37: Why does the author mention that "Ewell hesitated to attack"?

A. to explain an important mistake by the Confederates

B. to show that the Confederates were afraid

C. to show that Ewell was against the war

D. none of the answers

1
7 tháng 6 2017

Đáp án A

Dịch nghĩa. Tại sao tác giả đề cập “Ewell lưỡng lự không tấn công”?

A. Để giải thích một sai lầm quan trọng của quân miền Nam

B. Để thể hiện là quân miền Nam sợ sệt

C. Để thể hiện rằng Ewell phản đối chiến tranh

D. Tất cả đều sai

Giải thích: Như đã nói ở câu 36, nội dung chính của bài là bàn về sai lầm của quân đội miền Nam khiến quân Liên Minh thắng lợi, và tác giả để cập một sai lầm đó là “lưỡng lự trong tấn công”.

Không có thông tin gì liên quan đến quân đội sợ sệt hay Ewell không muốn chiến tranh được nói trong bài.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. The Battle of Gettysburg One of the most important battles of the American Civil War occurred around the small town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, from July 1 to July 3, 1863. What began as a search for shoes by the Confederate Army quickly escalated into a major battle. As the Confederate soldiers sought new shoes, they unexpectedly encountered Union cavalry...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

The Battle of Gettysburg

One of the most important battles of the American Civil War occurred around the small town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, from July 1 to July 3, 1863. What began as a search for shoes by the Confederate Army quickly escalated into a major battle. As the Confederate soldiers sought new shoes, they unexpectedly encountered Union cavalry stationed west of the town at Willoughby Run, and the battle began. After much fighting and heavy casualties on both sides, the Confederates pushed the Union forces back through the town of Gettysburg, where they regrouped south of the town along the high ground near a cemetery.

Confederate General Robert E. Lee ordered General R.S. Ewell to seize the high ground from the

battle - weary Union soldiers "if practical." Ewell hesitated in the attack, giving the Union troops a chance to establish a stronghold along Cemetery Ridge and then bring in reinforcements with artillery. By the time Lee realized Ewell had not attacked, the opportunity had vanished. Other failures by the Confederates included the generals' opposition to the attack plans and a lack of information about Union defense. This combination of errors allowed the Union forces to win a critical victory in the Civil War. By the end, a total of 160,000 men were involved in this fierce and bloody battle.

Question 38: Which of the following best describes how the Battle of Gettysburg began?

A. an accidental meeting

B. an expected fight

C. a carefully planned surprise attack

D. a misunderstanding

1
21 tháng 4 2017

Đáp án A

Dịch nghĩa. Đâu là câu miêu tả đúng nhất cách mà trận đấu ở Gettysburg bắt đầu?

A. một cuộc gặp tình cờ                                        B.một trận đánh có dự tính trước

C. một cuộc tấn công có chuẩn bị kĩ lưỡng           D. một sự hiểu nhầm

Giải thích: Thông tin nằm ở “As the Confederate soldiers sought new shoes, they unexpectedly encountered Union cavalry stationed west of the town at Willoughby Run, and the battle began”

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. The Battle of Gettysburg One of the most important battles of the American Civil War occurred around the small town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, from July 1 to July 3, 1863. What began as a search for shoes by the Confederate Army quickly escalated into a major battle. As the Confederate soldiers sought new shoes, they unexpectedly encountered Union cavalry...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

The Battle of Gettysburg

One of the most important battles of the American Civil War occurred around the small town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, from July 1 to July 3, 1863. What began as a search for shoes by the Confederate Army quickly escalated into a major battle. As the Confederate soldiers sought new shoes, they unexpectedly encountered Union cavalry stationed west of the town at Willoughby Run, and the battle began. After much fighting and heavy casualties on both sides, the Confederates pushed the Union forces back through the town of Gettysburg, where they regrouped south of the town along the high ground near a cemetery.

Confederate General Robert E. Lee ordered General R.S. Ewell to seize the high ground from the

battle - weary Union soldiers "if practical." Ewell hesitated in the attack, giving the Union troops a chance to establish a stronghold along Cemetery Ridge and then bring in reinforcements with artillery. By the time Lee realized Ewell had not attacked, the opportunity had vanished. Other failures by the Confederates included the generals' opposition to the attack plans and a lack of information about Union defense. This combination of errors allowed the Union forces to win a critical victory in the Civil War. By the end, a total of 160,000 men were involved in this fierce and bloody battle.

Question 42: Complete the summary by choosing one sentence (A, B, C or D) that is among the most important information to fill in the blank.

SUMMARY: This passage discusses the Battle of Gettysburg. The battle began when Confederate and Federal soldiers met by accident near Gettysburg.__________. Failures by the Confederate forces in planning and intelligence allowed the Union army to win the battle.

A. When Lee realized that Ewell had not attacked, the opportunity was gone.

B. Confederate General Ewell hesitated to attack, which allowed the Union forces time to prepare.

C. The Confederate soldiers regrouped south of Gettysburg on high ground.

D. A total of 160,000 men were involved in the battle.

1
26 tháng 7 2019

Đáp án B

Dịch nghĩa. Hoàn thành bài tóm tắt bằng cách chọn 1 câu (A, B, C hay D) là thông tin quan trọng nhất để điền vào chỗ trống.

Tóm tắt: Bài văn bàn luận về trận chiến Gettysburg. Trận chiến xảy ra khi quân miền Nam và quân liên bang tình cờ gặp nhau ở gần Gettysburg. _________. Thất bại của các lực lượng của quân miền Nam trong việc lập kế hoạch và trí thông minh cho phép quân đội Liên minh để giành chiến thắng trong trận chiến.

A. Khi Lee nhận ra rằng tướng Ewell vẫn chưa tấn công thì cơ hội đã qua đi.

B. Tướng Ewell của quân miền Nam do dự tấn công, tạo cho quân đồng minh có thời gian để chuẩn bị.

C. Binh lính quân miền Nam hợp lại ở phía Nam Gettysburg ở vùng đất cao.

D. Tổng cộng 160,000 người bị liên đới trong trận chiến.

Giải thích: Bài văn nói về sai lầm của quân miền Nam dẫn đến chiến thắng của quân đồng minh, nên thông tin quan trọng cần đề cập là những sai lầm đó. A và C là chi tiết không quan trọng và không liên kết với câu sau. D là kết quả cuối cùng thì nên cho vào sau để tổng kết, cho vào giữa không phù hợp, chưa kể đây là thông tin thêm không phải nội dung chính của bài.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. The Battle of Gettysburg One of the most important battles of the American Civil War occurred around the small town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, from July 1 to July 3, 1863. What began as a search for shoes by the Confederate Army quickly escalated into a major battle. As the Confederate soldiers sought new shoes, they unexpectedly encountered Union cavalry...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

The Battle of Gettysburg

One of the most important battles of the American Civil War occurred around the small town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, from July 1 to July 3, 1863. What began as a search for shoes by the Confederate Army quickly escalated into a major battle. As the Confederate soldiers sought new shoes, they unexpectedly encountered Union cavalry stationed west of the town at Willoughby Run, and the battle began. After much fighting and heavy casualties on both sides, the Confederates pushed the Union forces back through the town of Gettysburg, where they regrouped south of the town along the high ground near a cemetery.

Confederate General Robert E. Lee ordered General R.S. Ewell to seize the high ground from the

battle - weary Union soldiers "if practical." Ewell hesitated in the attack, giving the Union troops a chance to establish a stronghold along Cemetery Ridge and then bring in reinforcements with artillery. By the time Lee realized Ewell had not attacked, the opportunity had vanished. Other failures by the Confederates included the generals' opposition to the attack plans and a lack of information about Union defense. This combination of errors allowed the Union forces to win a critical victory in the Civil War. By the end, a total of 160,000 men were involved in this fierce and bloody battle.

Question 36: What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Shoes were an important factor in the Battle of Gettysburg.

B. Mistakes by Confederate forces led to a critical victory for the Union at Gettysburg.

C. The Battle of Gettysburg began accidentally and involved heavy casualties on both sides.

D. General Ewell hesitated in the attack on the high ground.

1
26 tháng 8 2019

Đáp án B

Dịch nghĩa. Đâu là chủ để chính của bài viết?

A. Giày là một nhân tố quan trọng trong cuộc chiến ở Gettysburg

B. Sai lầm của lực lượng miền Nam dẫn đến một chiến thắng quan trọng của Liên minh tại Gettysburg.

C. Trận Gettysburg bắt đầu một cách vô tình và dẫn đến thương vong nặng nề cho cả hai bên.

D. Tướng Ewell do dự trong các cuộc tấn công trên vùng đất cao.

Giải thích: Chủ đề của bài đương nhiên không thể là A hay D vì nó chỉ là 1 ý rất nhỏ trong bài.

Phương án C để gây nhầm lẫn, nhưng không chọn C do ý đầu “bắt đầu một cách vô tình” thì đúng nhưng “gây thương vong nhiều” thì chỉ là một thông tin thêm cho vào, không phải là nội dung chính của đoạn 2.

Mặc dù B chỉ khái quát ý chính của đoạn 2, nhưng đoạn 2 mới là đoạn thông tin chính của cả bài và đoạn 1 chỉ là phần thông tin giới thiệu qua về cuộc chiến để người đọc có cái nhìn bao quát trước về nguyên nhân của trận chiến và dẫn dắt vào bài.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. The Battle of Gettysburg One of the most important battles of the American Civil War occurred around the small town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, from July 1 to July 3, 1863. What began as a search for shoes by the Confederate Army quickly escalated into a major battle. As the Confederate soldiers sought new shoes, they unexpectedly encountered Union cavalry...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

The Battle of Gettysburg

One of the most important battles of the American Civil War occurred around the small town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, from July 1 to July 3, 1863. What began as a search for shoes by the Confederate Army quickly escalated into a major battle. As the Confederate soldiers sought new shoes, they unexpectedly encountered Union cavalry stationed west of the town at Willoughby Run, and the battle began. After much fighting and heavy casualties on both sides, the Confederates pushed the Union forces back through the town of Gettysburg, where they regrouped south of the town along the high ground near a cemetery.

Confederate General Robert E. Lee ordered General R.S. Ewell to seize the high ground from the

battle - weary Union soldiers "if practical." Ewell hesitated in the attack, giving the Union troops a chance to establish a stronghold along Cemetery Ridge and then bring in reinforcements with artillery. By the time Lee realized Ewell had not attacked, the opportunity had vanished. Other failures by the Confederates included the generals' opposition to the attack plans and a lack of information about Union defense. This combination of errors allowed the Union forces to win a critical victory in the Civil War. By the end, a total of 160,000 men were involved in this fierce and bloody battle.

Question 40: The word “escalated” in paragraph 1 could best be replaced by __________.

A. failed

B. ended

C. grew

D. continued

1
26 tháng 3 2019

Đáp án C

Dịch nghĩa. Từ “escalated”- tăng cao, leo thang ở đoạn 1 có thể được thay thể tốt nhất bởi __________?

A. thất bại                       B. chấm dứt                    C. mọc, phát triển                                        D. tiếp tục

Giải thích: Từ “escalated” trong chiến tranh có nghĩa là “phát triển leo thang”. Do đó, ta không thể dùng “failed - thất bại”, “ended - chấm dứt”, hay “continued - tiếp tục” nhưng không chỉ rõ tính chất. Trong trường hợp này “grew” là phương án phù hợp nhất.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. The Battle of Gettysburg One of the most important battles of the American Civil War occurred around the small town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, from July 1 to July 3, 1863. What began as a search for shoes by the Confederate Army quickly escalated into a major battle. As the Confederate soldiers sought new shoes, they unexpectedly encountered Union cavalry...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

The Battle of Gettysburg

One of the most important battles of the American Civil War occurred around the small town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, from July 1 to July 3, 1863. What began as a search for shoes by the Confederate Army quickly escalated into a major battle. As the Confederate soldiers sought new shoes, they unexpectedly encountered Union cavalry stationed west of the town at Willoughby Run, and the battle began. After much fighting and heavy casualties on both sides, the Confederates pushed the Union forces back through the town of Gettysburg, where they regrouped south of the town along the high ground near a cemetery.

Confederate General Robert E. Lee ordered General R.S. Ewell to seize the high ground from the

battle - weary Union soldiers "if practical." Ewell hesitated in the attack, giving the Union troops a chance to establish a stronghold along Cemetery Ridge and then bring in reinforcements with artillery. By the time Lee realized Ewell had not attacked, the opportunity had vanished. Other failures by the Confederates included the generals' opposition to the attack plans and a lack of information about Union defense. This combination of errors allowed the Union forces to win a critical victory in the Civil War. By the end, a total of 160,000 men were involved in this fierce and bloody battle.

Question 41: The word “they” in paragraph 1 refers to __________.

A. soldiers

B. shoes

C. battles

D. Army

1
23 tháng 4 2017

Đáp án A

A. quân lính                  B. giày                            C. trận chiến           D. quân đội

Giải thích: Thông tin nằm ở “As the Confederate soldiers sought new shoes, they unexpectedly encountered Union” - Khi những người lính miền Nam tìm giày mới, họ bất ngờ gặp Liên minh kỵ binh. Như Vậy, họ ở đây là thay thế cho the Confederate soldiers - những người lính miền Nam.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions .The Battle of GettysburgOne of the most important battles of the American Civil War occurred around the small town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, from July 1 to July 3, 1863. What began as a search for shoes by the Confederate Army quickly escalated into a major battle. As the Confederate soldiers sought new shoes, they unexpectedly encountered Union cavalry...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions .

The Battle of Gettysburg

One of the most important battles of the American Civil War occurred around the small town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, from July 1 to July 3, 1863. What began as a search for shoes by the Confederate Army quickly escalated into a major battle. As the Confederate soldiers sought new shoes, they unexpectedly encountered Union cavalry stationed west of the town at Willoughby Run, and the battle began. After much fighting and heavy casualties on both sides, the Confederates pushes the Union forces back through the town of Gettysburg, where they regrouped south of the town along the high ground near cemetery.

   Confederate General Robert E. Lee ordered General R.S. Ewell to seize the high ground form the battle-weary Union soldiers “if practical”. Ewell hesitated in the attack, giving the Union troops a chance to establish a stronghold along Cemetery Ridge and then bring in reinforcements with artillery. By the time Lee realized Ewell had not attacked, the opportunity had vanished. Other failures by the Confederates included the generals’ opposition to the attack plans and a lack of information about the Union defense. This combination of errors allowed the Union forces to win a critical victory in the Civil War. By the end, a total of 160,000 men were involved in this fierce and bloody battle

According to the passage, which of the following is assumed in the Battle of Gettysburg?

A. 160,000 men were killed

B. It was a major victory for General Lee

C. The Union soldiers were led by General Ewell

D. Both sides had many casualties

1
27 tháng 8 2017

Đáp án : D

Trong dòng 5 đoạn 1: After much fighting and heavy casualties on both sides

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions .The Battle of GettysburgOne of the most important battles of the American Civil War occurred around the small town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, from July 1 to July 3, 1863. What began as a search for shoes by the Confederate Army quickly escalated into a major battle. As the Confederate soldiers sought new shoes, they unexpectedly encountered Union cavalry...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions .

The Battle of Gettysburg

One of the most important battles of the American Civil War occurred around the small town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, from July 1 to July 3, 1863. What began as a search for shoes by the Confederate Army quickly escalated into a major battle. As the Confederate soldiers sought new shoes, they unexpectedly encountered Union cavalry stationed west of the town at Willoughby Run, and the battle began. After much fighting and heavy casualties on both sides, the Confederates pushes the Union forces back through the town of Gettysburg, where they regrouped south of the town along the high ground near cemetery.

   Confederate General Robert E. Lee ordered General R.S. Ewell to seize the high ground form the battle-weary Union soldiers “if practical”. Ewell hesitated in the attack, giving the Union troops a chance to establish a stronghold along Cemetery Ridge and then bring in reinforcements with artillery. By the time Lee realized Ewell had not attacked, the opportunity had vanished. Other failures by the Confederates included the generals’ opposition to the attack plans and a lack of information about the Union defense. This combination of errors allowed the Union forces to win a critical victory in the Civil War. By the end, a total of 160,000 men were involved in this fierce and bloody battle

Which of the following best describes how the Battle of Gettysburg began?

A. an accidental meeting

B. an unexpected fight

C. a carefully planned surprise attack

D. a misunderstanding

1
26 tháng 2 2019

Đáp án : A

Từ dòng 3: As the Confederate soldiers sought new shoes, they unexpectedly encountered Union cavalry stationed west of the town at Willoughby Run, and the battle began. -> khi những người lính Liên quân miền Nam tìm thấy những chiếc giày mới, họ bất ngờ chạm chán quân Liên minh miền Bắc đóng ở phía Tây thị trấn ở Willoughby Run, và cuộc chiến bắt đầu --> bắt đầu từ một cuộc chạm chán bất ngờ

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions .The Battle of GettysburgOne of the most important battles of the American Civil War occurred around the small town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, from July 1 to July 3, 1863. What began as a search for shoes by the Confederate Army quickly escalated into a major battle. As the Confederate soldiers sought new shoes, they unexpectedly encountered Union cavalry...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions .

The Battle of Gettysburg

One of the most important battles of the American Civil War occurred around the small town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, from July 1 to July 3, 1863. What began as a search for shoes by the Confederate Army quickly escalated into a major battle. As the Confederate soldiers sought new shoes, they unexpectedly encountered Union cavalry stationed west of the town at Willoughby Run, and the battle began. After much fighting and heavy casualties on both sides, the Confederates pushes the Union forces back through the town of Gettysburg, where they regrouped south of the town along the high ground near cemetery.

   Confederate General Robert E. Lee ordered General R.S. Ewell to seize the high ground form the battle-weary Union soldiers “if practical”. Ewell hesitated in the attack, giving the Union troops a chance to establish a stronghold along Cemetery Ridge and then bring in reinforcements with artillery. By the time Lee realized Ewell had not attacked, the opportunity had vanished. Other failures by the Confederates included the generals’ opposition to the attack plans and a lack of information about the Union defense. This combination of errors allowed the Union forces to win a critical victory in the Civil War. By the end, a total of 160,000 men were involved in this fierce and bloody battle

It can be inferred from the passage that one reason for the Union victory was _______

A. the Confederate soldiers’ lack of experience

B. General Ewell’s hesitation to attack

C. Mistakes by General Lee

D. The large number of Union soldiers

1
16 tháng 9 2019

Đáp án : B

Từ đầu dòng 2: Confederate General Robert E. Lee ordered General R.S. Ewell to seize the high ground form the battle-weary Union soldiers “if practical”. Ewell hesitated in the attack -> Đại tướng Robert E.Lee lệnh cho đại tướng Ewell giữ vững phòng thủ trận địa, đại tướng Ewell lưỡng lực trong tấn công -> một lỗi dẫn tới thất bại là từ Đại tướng Robert E.Lee

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions .The Battle of GettysburgOne of the most important battles of the American Civil War occurred around the small town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, from July 1 to July 3, 1863. What began as a search for shoes by the Confederate Army quickly escalated into a major battle. As the Confederate soldiers sought new shoes, they unexpectedly encountered Union cavalry...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions .

The Battle of Gettysburg

One of the most important battles of the American Civil War occurred around the small town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, from July 1 to July 3, 1863. What began as a search for shoes by the Confederate Army quickly escalated into a major battle. As the Confederate soldiers sought new shoes, they unexpectedly encountered Union cavalry stationed west of the town at Willoughby Run, and the battle began. After much fighting and heavy casualties on both sides, the Confederates pushes the Union forces back through the town of Gettysburg, where they regrouped south of the town along the high ground near cemetery.

   Confederate General Robert E. Lee ordered General R.S. Ewell to seize the high ground form the battle-weary Union soldiers “if practical”. Ewell hesitated in the attack, giving the Union troops a chance to establish a stronghold along Cemetery Ridge and then bring in reinforcements with artillery. By the time Lee realized Ewell had not attacked, the opportunity had vanished. Other failures by the Confederates included the generals’ opposition to the attack plans and a lack of information about the Union defense. This combination of errors allowed the Union forces to win a critical victory in the Civil War. By the end, a total of 160,000 men were involved in this fierce and bloody battle

Why does the author mention that “Ewell hesitated to attack”?

A. To explain an important mistake by the Confederates

B. To show that the Confederates were afraid

C. To show that Ewell was against the war

D. None of the answers

1
21 tháng 3 2019

Đáp án : A

Từ dòng 2 đoạn 2: Ewell hesitated in the attack, giving the Union troops a chance to establish a stronghold along Cemetery Ridge and then bring in reinforcements with artillery -> Ewell lưỡng lự trong tiến công, tạo cơ hội cho quân miền Bắc có cơ hội thiết lập một thành trì dọc dải nghĩa địa và liên kết với quân pháo binh tiếp viện --> một lỗi lớn của Liên minh miền Nam