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I . Fill in each blank with a suitable work . Then answer the question
Most people need seven to eight (1) ..HOURS....... of sleep a (2) ..DAY..... . Some people need (3)...LESS.......... than this and some people need more . Many people have difficulty in sleeping and they do not drink coffee (4) .OR....... tea before they go to bed . Dr. Schachter , suggests . You shouldn't use your bedroom (5) AS....... a TV room or an exercise room . You should use it for (6) ..SLEEPING.......... only . It is a good idea to have a regular sleeping schedule . Get up and go to bed at the (7).SAME........ time everyday . It is also important not to eat before (8) ...BEDTIME........ . Eating may keep a wake
a. How many time should we have for sleeping a day ?
=>MOST PEOPLE NEED SEVEN TO EIGHT HOURS OF SLEEP A DAY
b. Do many people have difficulty in sleeping ?
=>YES,THEY DO
c. Which drink isn't it important to drink ?
=>COFFEE AND TEA
d. Shouldn't we sleep in a TV room ?
=>YES,WE SHOULDN'T SLEEP IN A TV ROOM
e. What should we do everyday ?
=>WE SHOULDN'T EAT BEFORE BEDTIME
Read the text below and think of the word which best fits each space. Use only ONE word in each space (10pts) (Questions 36 - 45)
Some people do not eat meat (36)……because……….they believe it is cruel to(37)………kill…….animals. This may be because their religion forbids it or because they do not like to think that animals had to suffer and die just so they could have a (38)………meal…….. Many people who are(39)………vegetarians…….for this reason also avoid (40)………wearing…….clothes and shoes that are made of animals fur and leather.
Some people do not eat meat because they believe it is too (41)……expensive……….. By not buying meat, these vegetarians have more money left over to buy (42)……other……….kinds of food. Meat is high in protein, which is an important element of food that people need to stay alive. Vegetarians (43)……make……….sure they get the protein their bodies need by eating other, less expensive types of food like nuts, cheese and milk.
(44)………when…….people decide to stop eating meat, they must find alternative sources for these nutrients they need to (45)…stay………….healthy. After a while, a vegetarian diet becomes a regular part of daily life.
Read the text below and think of the word which best fits each space. Use only ONE word in each space (10pts) (Questions 36 - 45)
Some people do not eat meat (36) because they believe it is cruel to(37) kill animals. This may be because their religion forbids it or because they do not like to think that animals had to suffer and die just so they could have a (38) meal. Many people who are(39) vegetarians for this reason also avoid (40) wearing clothes and shoes that are made of animals fur and leather.
Some people do not eat mepat because they believe it is too (41) expensive. By not buying meat, these vegetarians have more money left over to buy (42) other kinds of food. Meat is high in protein, which is an important element of food that people need to stay alive. Vegetarians (43) make sure they get the protein their bodies need by eating other, less expensive types of food like nuts, cheese and milk.
(44) when people decide to stop eating meat, they must find alternative sources for these nutrients they need to (45) keep healthy. After a while, a vegetarian diet becomes a regular part of daily life.
- What can we do (live/to live/living).......... a healthy life?
- In our society, people spend more and more time................... (work/ to work/working).
- So we often don't bother (prepare/to prepare/preparing).................... healthy meals.
- In order (save/to save/saving)............. time, we tend buyto buybuying fast food.
- At fast food restaurants, we can (eat/to eat/eating).................... quite a lot without (have/to have/having)............. (pay/to pay/paying)................. a fortune.
- And children enjoy( eat/to eat/eating)............... chips and burgers and (drink/to drink/drinking)................ lemonade and cola.
- That's a problem because eating habits are hard (shake/to shake/shaking)..................
- The high amount of carbonhydrates in fast food and sugary drinks is blamed for (destabilise/to destabilise/destabilising)................... the body's regulation of appetite.
- So we keep on (want/to want/wanting)............. eatto eateating more.
- Bad eating habits result in people (become/to become/becoming).................. obese.
- Obese people risk (suffer/to suffer/suffering)..................... from heart diseases.
- We can avoidto avoidavoiding( risk/to risk/risking)............... such diseases by (choose/to choose/choosing).............. (eat/to eat/eating).............. healthy food.
- Be careful though. Some people are convinced (do/to do/doing)........... something for their health by (live/to live/living)................. on energy bars or cornflakes.
- And this is what the advertising for these products wants (make/to make/making)................ us (think/to think/thinking).............
- In reality, however, these foods are often heavily sugared (give/to give/giving)................. them flavour.
- But sugar is not mentioned as clearly as the low fat - that's why experts warn against (rely/to rely/relying).............. on the ads.
- To live a healthy life, we ought (choose/to choose/choosing)..................... our food wisely.
- We should (eat/to eat/eating)................ regular meals and (try/to try/trying)............. (find/to find/finding)............. ways of (exercise/to exercise/exercising)................... more.
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Many people nowadays have to wear false teeth when they was middle-aged.
Since the beginning of this century,(1) tooth decay has greatly increased. The amount(2) of sugar in our food has also increased Doctors and dentists now know that(3) sugar is the chief cause of tooth(4) decay Eskimos' teeth, for example, started to(5) decay when they began to eat sweet(6) food
Long ago doctors did not like(7) to treat people's teeth. Barbers and blacksmiths(8) looked after people's teeth and pulled them(9) out when they decayed. Some people thought(10) toothache was a punishment from the gods.
III/ (1,0 point) Fill in each gap of the following sentences with ONE suitable word. Write it on your answer sheet.
1. He is not very good ___at___ Maths.
- Hanoi is ____the__ capital of Vietnam.
3. I’m going to buy either a camera ___and___ a DVD player with the money.
- Are you sure you did this exercise by __yourself____, Tom?
- Mai: Why don’t we go ___out___ a picnic this weekend? – Nga: That’s a good idea!
IV/ (1,0 point) Choose the word that best fits the blank in the following passage. Write the letter A, B, C or D on the answer sheet.
Choosing clothes can be difficult. Some people want to be fashionable (1)______ they don’t want to look exactly like everybody else. Not all clothes are (2)______ for work or school, perhaps because they are not formal enough, or simply not comfortable. It is easy to buy the (3)______ size, and find that your trousers are too tight, especially if you are a bit overweight. If you buy light cotton clothes, you might not be (4)______ enough for winter. If your shoes are not waterproof, and if you aren’t (5)______ for the cold, you might look good, but feel terrible!
1. |
A. if |
B. but |
C. so |
D. therefore |
2. |
A. suitable |
B. equal |
C. comfort |
D. fitted |
3. |
A. error |
B. mistake |
C. wrong |
D. false |
4. |
A. warm |
B. cold |
C. cool |
D. hot |
5. |
A. fitted |
B. worn |
C. clothed |
D. dressed |
V/ (1,5 points) Read the following passage then answer the questions. Write your answers on the answer sheet.
As a result of years of research, we know that too much animal fat is bad for our health. For example, Americans eat a lot of meat and only a small amount of grains, fruit and vegetables. Because of their diet, they have high rates of cancer and heart disease. In Japan, in contrast, people eat large amounts of grains and very little meat. The Japanese also have low rates of cancer and heart disease. In fact the Japanese live longer than anyone else in the world. Unfortunately, when people move to the US, the rates of heart disease and cancer increase as their diet changes. Moreover, as hamburgers, ice-cream, and other high fat food become popular in Japan, the rates of heart disease and cancer are increasing there as well. People are also eating more meat and dairy products in other countries such as Cuba, Mauritius and Hungary. Not surprisingly, the disease rates in these countries are increasing along with the change in diet. Consequently, doctors everywhere advise people to eat more grains, fruit and vegetables and to eat less meat and fewer dairy products.
1. As a result of years of research, what is bad for our health?
too much animal fat
2. Why do Japanese people have lower rates of cancer and heart disease?
Because they eat large amounts of grains and very little meat
3. What happens when the Japanese people move to the US?
the rates of heart disease and cancer increase as their diet changes
4. In which countries are people also eating more meat and dairy products?
Cuba, Mauritius and Hungary
5. What do doctors everywhere advise people to do?
eating more grains, fruit and vegetables, less meat and fewer dairy products.
Read the passage below and choose the best answers.
Each nation has many good people who take care of others. For example, some of high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages or home for the elderly. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems. Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, or the shopping or mow their lawns. For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers. Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go and play games or learn crafts. Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, the beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to understand the problems of younger boys and girls. Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.
1. What do volunteers usually do to help those who are sick or old in their homes?
A. They mow lawns, do shopping, and clean up their houses.
B. They cook, sew, and wash their clothes.
C. They tell them stories and sing and dance for them.
D. They take them to baseball games.
2. What do they help boys whose fathers do not live with them?
A. To get to know things about their fathers.
B. To get to know things that boys want from their fathers.
C. To learn things that boys usually learn from their fathers.
D. To learn things about their fathers.
3. Which activity is NOT available for the students at the clubs?
A. playing games B. watching films C. going to interesting places D. learning photography
4. Why do they use many high school and college students as volunteers? Because......
A. they have a lot of free time.
B. they can understand the problems of younger boys and girls.
C. they know how to do the work.
D. they are good at playing games and learning crafts.
5. What do volunteers believe?
A. In order to make others happy, they have got to be unhappy.
B. The happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happy.
C. The happiest people in the world are those who are young and healthy.
D. Bringing happiness to others makes them the happiest people in the world
Read the passage and choose the best answer.
Different cultures have different ways of celebrating the new year. Most of these customs are observed to bring good luck.
On New Year’s Eve in Mexico, people wait for the clocks to strike midnight. At the first sound of the bells, people begin to eat grapes. They must eat 12 grapes before the bells ring 12 times.
In the South of the United States, people eat black-eyed peas on New Year’s Day. Some people think you have to eat 365 peas to have good luck every day of the new year.
In Greece, people throw old things such as plates, glasses, and even furniture out of the window on New Year’s Day.
1. What do they do on New Year’s Day in Mexico?
a. They wait for the clocks to strike midnight.
b. They eat grapes.
c. They try to eat 12 grapes before the bells ring 12 times.
d. no information
2. What do they do on New Year’s Day in the South of the United States?
a. They eat black-eyed peas.
b. They eat grapes.
c. They throw old things out of the window.
d. no information
3. What does the word ‘they’ in line 4 refer to?
a. The American b. The Greek c. The Mexican
d. The Vietnamese
4. What does ‘such as’ in line 8 mean?
a. however b. for example c. instead of d. as soon as
5. Which of the following is not true?
a. Different cultures have the same way of celebrating the new year.
b. People believe that the customs will bring good luck.
c. On New Year’s Eve, the Mexican begin to eat grapes at 12 p.m.
d. In the South of the United States, people try to eat 365 black-eyed peas on New Year’s Day.
Read the passage and choose the best answer.
Different cultures have different ways of celebrating the new year. Most of these customs are observed to bring good luck.
On New Year’s Eve in Mexico, people wait for the clocks to strike midnight. At the first sound of the bells, people begin to eat grapes. They must eat 12 grapes before the bells ring 12 times.
In the South of the United States, people eat black-eyed peas on New Year’s Day. Some people think you have to eat 365 peas to have good luck every day of the new year.
In Greece, people throw old things such as plates, glasses, and even furniture out of the window on New Year’s Day.
1. What do they do on New Year’s Day in Mexico?
a. They wait for the clocks to strike midnight.
b. They eat grapes.
c. They try to eat 12 grapes before the bells ring 12 times.
d. no information
2. What do they do on New Year’s Day in the South of the United States?
a. They eat black-eyed peas.
b. They eat grapes.
c. They throw old things out of the window.
d. no information
3. What does the word ‘they’ in line 4 refer to?
a. The American b. The Greek c. The Mexican
d. The Vietnamese
4. What does ‘such as’ in line 8 mean?
a. however b. for example c. instead of d. as soon as
5. Which of the following is not true?
a. Different cultures have the same way of celebrating the new year.
b. People believe that the customs will bring good luck.
c. On New Year’s Eve, the Mexican begin to eat grapes at 12 p.m.
d. In the South of the United States, people try to eat 365 black-eyed peas on New Year’s Day.
1. supper
2. the British have toast with baked beans
3. Once a year
4. The prize if you win the cheddar cheese race is cheese
5. women
6. Because British people put a coin in the pudding mixture
BRITISH STRANGE FOOD HABITS
Perhaps you know about some of the food that British people eat, but do you know about their strange food habits? People from different parts of the UK and from different classes call their meals by different names. They call the midday meal, lunch or dinner and the evening meal, dinner, supper or tea. Tea is also sandwiches, cakes and tea (the drink) at four or five o’clock. What
do the British eat when they want something quick and easy? Baked beans, of course! You must warm them in a pan and eat them on toast.
Cheddar cheese is so popular in Britain that people run after it down a hill! This is a very strange English sport. You can see it once a year in Coopers Hill. There are four races, three for men and one for women. At the start of the race someone drops a big, round cheese down a very, very steep hill. About 15 racers run and jump after it. The first person to get to the bottom of the hill gets the cheese.
There is another strange race that the British have. It is a special Pancake Day race. Only women can run in the race. They must run with a pancake in a frying pan and throw it in the air three times. After the race, many English families eat pancakes with lemon juice and sugar. Be careful if you have Christmas dinner with a British family – some of their Christmas customs are risky! Be very careful! Eat the Christmas pudding slowly if you don’t want to eat a coin! When they are making their delicious dessert, British people put a coin in the mixture. The person who finds the coin in their pudding will be rich and happy.
1. What do the British call the evening meal?
_______The British call the evening meal, dinner, supper or tea._______
2. What do the British have with baked beans?
__________The British have toast with baked beans.___________
3. How often is the Cheddar cheese sport event held?
_______The Cheddar cheese sport event is held once a year._______
4. What is the prize if you win the Cheddar cheese race?
________The prize is a big round cheese._________
5. Who can take part in a pancake race?
________Only women can take part in a pancake race._________
6. Why is it dangerous to eat Christmas pudding?
________It is dangerous to eat Christmas pudding because British people put a coin in the mixture._________
Read and circle the best option A,B,C and D to complete the passage:
(1)......the United States, many adults and children(2)......overweight. Some people eat(3).......food at meals. They also eat snacks between meals. Some people eat healthy snacks like fruits or vegetable(4)..........many Americans eat a lot of junk food such as cookies, candy and potato chips. Eating junk food can(5)......people gain weight. People also weight(6).......they don't get enough(7)......People need to walk, run, ride bicycles, or do exercise, they(8).......good and have more energy. A good diet and exercise will help you(9).......a long and (10).......life.