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The first traffic signal was invented by a railway signalling engineer. It was installed (1)__outside____ the Houses of Parliament in 1868. It (2)__looked____ like any railway signal of the time, and was operated by gas. (3)__However____, it exploded and killed a policeman, and the accident (4)___discouraged___further development until cars became common. (5)_Modern_____ traffic lights are an American invention. Red-green (6)___systems___were installed in Cleveland in 1914. Three- colour signals operated (7)___by___hand from a tower in the (8)___middle___of the street, were installed in New York in 1918. The (9)______lights of this type to (10)______in Britain were in London, on the junction between St. James's Street and Picadilly, in 1925. Automatic signals were installed (11)__a____year later. In the past, traffic lights were (12)__installed____ in New York, some lights had a statue on top. In Los Angeles the lights did not just (13)___change___silently, but would ring bells to (14)__wake____the sleeping motorists of the 1930s. These are gone and have been (15)__replaced____by standard models which are universally adopted..
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1. Where is New York City ? New York City is located in the southeastern part of New York States just east of New Jersey
2. Why was New York originally called New Amsterdam ? because at first, it was called Fort Amsterdam
3. When was it found ? The city was founded in 1624.
4. How many parts are there in the city ? there are 5 parts in the city
5. What are visitors to New York attracted by ?Visitors to New York are all attracted by places such as the Statue of Liberty, the Empire State Building, Times Square, Wall Street, and Broadway theatre district
| envelope corner stamp smelt thanked believed happened front |
My name's David. One day I was walking home when I saw a fire in the downstairs window of a very big house. I went to the (1) front door and shouted loudly but nobody came. There was a telephone in the street near the house so I phoned and told someone about the fire. After about five minutes a fire engine with blue lights on the top came round the (2) corner . It was very exciting! Firemen were running everywhere, throwing water on the fire and then, suddenly, everything was all right again. I went into the house with the firemen. The kitchen was badly burnt and it (3) smelt terrible but the other rooms in the house were fine. Then this man arrived. I knew him! He was a famous footballer but he was also the man who lived in the big house. He (4) thanked me very much and asked me for my name and address. Then, two days later, a letter arrived for me. Inside the (5) envelope there were two tickets to see my favourite team play! How good was that?
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Reading I. Read the passage and choose A,B,C,D Hello, my name is John. I live in an apartment in New York, the USA. It is a big city. It has got a lot of high buildings, supermarkets, banks and stores. There is much traffic and there are often traffic jams at rush hours. It is very noisy here. But I enjoy living here because everything is exciting and attractive to me. Hi. My name is Kate. I am John’s elder cousin. I live in a village in the suburbs of Canberra, Australia. It is quieter than New York. It hasn’t got many shops, supermarkets or restaurants. There are some farms around my house. You can see a lot of sheep and kangaroos on the farms. There are not many people, but they are friendly. I prefer to live in the countryside because I enjoy the fresh air and the peaceful life here. 1. New York has got many high buildings, banks, supermarkets and….. A. post office B. stores C. parks 2. It’s very … in New York city A. boring B. peaceful C. noisy 3. Kate is … than John A. younger B. older C. taller 4. She lives in a … in an area away from Canberra, Australia A. town B. city C. village 5. She prefers to live in the countryside because the air is… there A. fresh B. dirty C. polluted II. Read the passage and answer the questions Tet holiday is celebrating on the first day of the Lunar New Year. Some weeks before the New Year, the Vietnamese clean their houses and repaint the walls. They also buy new clothes. One or two days before the festival, people make banh chung – the traditional cakes, and other goodies. On the New Year’s Eve, whole family gets together for reunion dinner. Every members of the family should be present (có mặt) during the dinner. On the New Year Moring, the young members of the family pay their respects (tỏ lòng tôn trọng) to the elders. In return they receive lucky money wrapped in red tiny envelopes. Then people go to visit their neighbors, some friends and relatives. 1. What do the Vietnamese do some weeks before the New Year? 2. When do people make banh chung? 3. Who should be present during the dinner on the New Year’s Eve? 4. Do people go to visit their neighbors, some friends and relatives on the New Year morning? D. Writing I. Rearrange the words to make meaningful sentences 1. homework/ You/ must/ everyday/ your/ do 2. to/music/ like/ listen/ you/ Would/ to/ some?
I. Read the passage and choose A,B,C,D
Hello, my name is John. I live in an apartment in New York, the USA. It is a big city. It has got a lot of high buildings, supermarkets, banks and stores. There is much traffic and there are often traffic jams at rush hours. It is very noisy here. But I enjoy living here because everything is exciting and attractive to me.
Hi. My name is Kate. I am John’s elder cousin. I live in a village in the suburbs of Canberra, Australia. It is quieter than New York. It hasn’t got many shops, supermarkets or restaurants. There are some farms around my house. You can see a lot of sheep and kangaroos on the farms. There are not many people, but they are friendly. I prefer to live in the countryside because I enjoy the fresh air and the peaceful life here.
1. New York has got many high buildings, banks, supermarkets and….. A. post office B. stores C. parks
2. It’s very … in New York city A. boring B. peaceful C. noisy
3. Kate is … than John A. younger B. older C. taller
4. She lives in a … in an area away from Canberra, Australia A. town B. city C. village
5. She prefers to live in the countryside because the air is… there A. fresh B. dirty C. polluted
WRITE ONE SUITABLE WORD
Jack London was born in San Francisco, California, in 1876. He took a high place in American literature at the beginning of the twentieth century At that time, the library shelves and bookshops of America were already full of books by famous writers But Jack London's stories were new ones, his were not like the ones in the books of other writers, and the picture he painted weren't the same as their pictures.
Jack London was born in San Francisco, California, in 1876. He took a high place in American literature at the beginning of the twentieth century At that time, the library shelves and bookshops of America were already full of books by famous writers But Jack London's stories were new one, his were not like the ones in the books of other writers, and the picture he painted weren't the same as their pictures.
Exercise 3
1. The science classes at this ______ difficult.
a. schools are b. school is c. school are d. school's is
2. One of the ______ from Italy.
a. student is b. students are c. student are d. student is
3. ______ to support the case against James?
a. Is there any proof b. Are there any proof
c. Is there any proofs d. Are there any proofs
4. You have to pay extra if you take too______ with you.
a. much luggages b. many luggages c. much luggage d. may luggage
5. ______ in your lass have tickets for the lecture series?
a. Do any of the student b. Does any of the student
c. Do any of the students d. Does any of the students
6. Bob got fired. It's going to be difficult for him to find job.
a. other b. another c. the other d. the another
7. There______ available in his area of specialization.
a. isn’t a lot of job b. aren't a lot of jobs c. isn't a lot of jobs d. aren't a lot of job
8. He made the soup by mixing______ meat with some rice.
a. little b. few c. a little d. a few
9. Many of the ______ not expect to win.
a. participants in the race do b. participants in the races does
c. participants in the race does d. participant in the race does
10. The English______ strong traditions.
a. has many b. have much c. have many d. has much
11. ______ moved to that city recently.
a. A number of Vietnamese have b. A number of Vietnamese has
c. The number of Vietnamese has b. The number of Vietnamese have
12. Each of the reference _____ available in the school library.
a. books on that list is b. books on that list are
c. books on that list is d. book on that list are
13. Several____ sleeping under a tree.
a. of lions were b. lion was c. of the lions was d. lions were
14. Many of the ____ not used to day. They are remnants of the past.
a. railroad tracks around here are b. railroad's tracks around here is
c. railroad tracks around here is d. railroad's tracks around here are
15. As we walked through the jungle, the ____ unusually quiet.
a. monkeys were b. monkeys was c. monkies were d. monkies was
16. At the news conference, several reporters didn't get clear answer to _____ questions.
a. theirs b. their c. his and hers d. his and her
17. I have a _____ sister.
a. seven years old b. seven years old c. seven year old d. seven year olds
18. There_____ in the world today.
a. is any new computer company b. is many new computer companies
c. are many new computer companies d. are many new computer companies
19. Self-esteem is important. It's important for people to like _____
a. oneself b. yourself c. him/herself d. themselves
20. What_____ you used in picking a winner in the art contest?
a. is the criteria b. are the criteria c. are the criterion d. are the riterions
Exercise 4
1. Mathematics_____ very interesting to me.
a. are b. have been c. were d. is
2. Down_____ for three days
a. the rain poured b. did the rain pour c. poured the rain d. do the rain pour
3. Twenty dollars_____ the price.
a. are b. is c. being d. were
4. A number of graduates_____ scholarships from this department.
a. have received b. has received c. are received d. receives
5. Pollution together with water erosion_____ its toll on the building.
a. are taking b. is taking c. have taking d. have taken
6. Most of the rooms in the hotel _____ air-conditioning.
a. has b. having c. have d. are
7. A few_____ the test.
a. have failed b. has failed c. is failing d. failing
8. Under the tree_____ full of food.
a. a basket was b. was a basket c. are a basket d. were a basket
9. Both viruses and genes_____ made from nucleoproteins.
a. are b. is c. were d. has been
10. Coffee contains caffeine, and so_____
a. tea did b. does tea c. it does d. tea does
11. Mary, accompanied by her brother on the piano, _____ very well received at the talent show
yesterday.
a. was b. were c. have been d. has been
12. The smallest flying dinosaurs _____ about the size of a robin.
a. was b. are c. have d. been
13. My new pair of pants _____ at the cleaners.
a. is b. are c. be d. have been
14. Out_____ the bird from its tiny cage.
a. did the bird fly b. fly the bird c. did the bird fly d. flew the bird
15. The polices_____ on the alert for the escaped convict.
a. are b. be c. can d. been
16. I'm happy that everything_____ in its place.
a. are b. been c. is d. have
17. One of my best friends_____ five credit cards.
a. have b. has c. does d. do
18. _____ an emergency arise, call 911.
a. Can b. Does c. Should d. Will
19. There_____ never been an environmental disaster of this magnitude.
a. has b. have c. are d. is
20. The news_____ quite alarming.
a. are b. have c.was d.were
The first traffic signal was invented by a railway signalling engineer. It was installed (1)__outside____ the Houses of Parliament in 1868. It (2)__looked____ like any railway signal of the time, and was operated by gas. (3)__However____, it exploded and killed a policeman, and the accident (4)___discouraged___further development until cars became common. (5)_Modern_____ traffic lights are an American invention. Red-green (6)___systems___were installed in Cleveland in 1914. Three- colour signals operated (7)___by___hand from a tower in the (8)___middle___of the street, were installed in New York in 1918. The (9)______lights of this type to (10)______in Britain were in London, on the junction between St. James's Street and Picadilly, in 1925. Automatic signals were installed (11)__a____year later. In the past, traffic lights were (12)__installed____ in New York, some lights had a statue on top. In Los Angeles the lights did not just (13)___change___silently, but would ring bells to (14)__wake____the sleeping motorists of the 1930s. These are gone and have been (15)__replaced____by standard models which are universally adopted..
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8. A
9. C
10. B
11. A
12. D
13. A
14. B
15. B
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