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a)
\(4^{10}\cdot8^{15}=2^{20}\cdot2^{45}=2^{65}\)
b)
\(27^{16}\cdot9^{10}=3^{48}\cdot3^{20}=3^{68}\)
a) 410 . 815 = (22)10 . (23)15 = 220 . 245 = 265
b) 2716 . 910 = (33)16 .(32)10=348 . 320 = 368
c) \(\frac{2^{10}\cdot13+2^{10}\cdot65}{28\cdot104}=\frac{2^{10}\cdot13\cdot\left(1+5\right)}{2^5\cdot7\cdot13}=\frac{2^5\cdot6}{7}=\frac{192}{7}\)
a)410. 815 = (22)10.(23)15
=220.245
=265
b) 415 . 530 = 415 . (52)15
= 415 . 2515
= (4.25)15
= 10015
c) 2716 : 910 = (33)16 : (32)10
=348 : 320
=328
d)A=\(\frac{72^3.54^2}{108^4}\)
TS:723.542=(2.2.2.3.3)3.(2.3.3.3)2
=23.23.23.33.33.22.32.32.32
=23+3+3+2.33+3+2+2+2
=211.312
MS:1084=(2.2.3.3.3)4
=24. 24.34.34.34
=24+4 . 34+4+4
=28 . 312
\(\Rightarrow\)A=\(\frac{2^{11}.3^{12}}{2^8.3^{12}}\) = 23=8
e)B=\(\frac{3^{10}.11+3^{10}.5}{3^9.2^4}\)
TS:310 .11 + 310 .5 = 310 . (11+5)
= 310 . 16
= 310. 24
\(\Rightarrow\)B=\(\frac{3^{10}.2^4}{3^9.2^4}\) = 31=3
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(\frac{-5}{7}+\frac{2}{7}+\frac{4}{-9}+\frac{4}{9}\)
\(=-\frac{3}{7}+\frac{-4}{9}+\frac{4}{9}\)
\(=-\frac{3}{7}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(\frac{1}{2}:\frac{3}{4}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{4}{3}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2=\frac{4}{9}\)
c) Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}-\left(\frac{4}{5}+\frac{3}{4}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{4}{5}-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{4}{5}\)
\(=\frac{5}{10}-\frac{8}{10}=\frac{-3}{10}\)
d) Ta có: \(5^6:5^4+2^3\cdot2^2-225:15^2\)
\(=5^2+2^5-\frac{15^2}{15^2}\)
\(=25+32-1\)
\(=56\)
e) Ta có: \(\frac{7}{23}+\frac{4}{17}-\frac{7}{23}+\frac{13}{17}\)
\(=\frac{4}{17}+\frac{13}{17}\)
\(=\frac{17}{17}=1\)
g) Ta có: \(19\frac{1}{4}\cdot\frac{7}{12}-15\frac{1}{4}\cdot\frac{7}{12}\)
\(=\frac{7}{12}\left(19+\frac{1}{4}-15-\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\frac{7}{12}\cdot4=\frac{7}{3}\)
a,
3x + 3 - [7x+4] = 7 + [4x-1]
=> 3x + 3 - x - 4 = 7 + 4x - 1
=> 2x - 1 = 6 + 4x
=> 2x - 4x = 6 + 1
=> -2x = 7
=> x = -7/2
b,
3x+1 + 3x+3 =810
=> 3x+1[1 + 32] = 810
=> 3x+1 = 810 / 10
=> 3x+1 = 81
=> x = 4
c, \(1\frac{1}{2}:\left[\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right]-x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}:\frac{1}{6}-x=5\Leftrightarrow9-x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
d,
\(2,4:\left[25\%+\frac{x}{40}\right]-\frac{12}{15}=3\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{12}{5}:\left[\frac{1}{4}+\frac{x}{40}\right]-\frac{12}{15}=\frac{16}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12}{5}:\left[\frac{10}{40}+\frac{x}{40}\right]=\frac{16}{5}+\frac{12}{15}\Leftrightarrow\frac{12}{5}:\left[\frac{10}{40}+\frac{x}{40}\right]=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{10+x}{40}=\frac{12}{5}:4\Leftrightarrow\frac{10+x}{40}=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{10+x}{40}=\frac{24}{40}\Leftrightarrow10+x=24\Rightarrow x=14\)
a) 3x + 3 - ( x + 4 ) = 7 + ( 4x - 1 )
3x + 3 - x - 4 = 7 + 4x - 1
2x - 1 = 6 + 4x
-2x = 7
\(\Rightarrow\)x = \(\frac{-7}{2}\)
b) 3x+1 + 3x+3 = 810
3x . 3 + 3x . 33 = 810
3x . ( 3 + 33 ) = 810
3x . 30 = 810
3x = 810 : 30
3x = 27
3x = 33
\(\Rightarrow\)x = 3
c) \(1\frac{1}{2}:\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)-x=5\)
\(\frac{3}{2}:\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)-x=5\)
\(\frac{3}{2}:\frac{1}{6}-x=5\)
\(9-x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=9-5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
d) 2,4 : ( 25% + \(\frac{x}{40}\)) - \(\frac{12}{15}\)= \(3\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\frac{12}{5}\) : ( \(\frac{1}{4}\)+ \(\frac{x}{40}\)) - \(\frac{12}{15}\)= \(\frac{16}{5}\)
\(\frac{12}{5}:\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{x}{40}\right)=\frac{16}{5}+\frac{12}{15}\)
\(\frac{12}{5}:\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{x}{40}\right)=4\)
\(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{x}{40}=\frac{12}{5}:4\)
\(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{x}{40}=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\frac{x}{40}=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{x}{40}=\frac{7}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{40}=\frac{14}{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=14\)
\(x^2=\frac{4}{5}.\frac{15}{27}=\frac{4.3.5}{5.3^3}=\frac{4}{3^2}=\frac{2^2}{3^2}=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2\)
=> \(x=\pm\frac{2}{3}\)