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\(\left(x^2-3x+2\right)\left(x^2+15x+56\right)+8=0\)\(\left(đk:x\in R\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+7\right)\left(x+8\right)+8=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+8=0\end{cases}}\\\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x+7=0\end{cases}}\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-8\end{cases}}\\\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-7\end{cases}}\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+8=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\left(tm\right)\\x=-8\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x+8=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\left(tm\right)\\x=-8\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{1;2;-8;-7\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+8=0\end{cases}}\\\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x+7=0\end{cases}}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+7\right)\left(x+8\right)+8=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+7\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+8\right)+8=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+6x-7\right)\left(x^2+6x-16\right)+8=0.\)
đặt \(\left(x^2+6x-7\right)=a.\)
\(a\left(a-9\right)+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=1\\a=8\end{cases}}\)
thay ròi giả tiếp .
Sửa đề \(\left(8x-11\right)^3+\left(7x-12\right)^3+\left(23-15x\right)^3=0\)
Đặt \(8x-11=a\)
\(7x-12=b\)
\(23-15x=c\)
=> a+b+c=8x-11+7x-12+23-15x=0
Có \(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc\)
= \(\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)-3abc\)
=\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+2ab-ac-bc+c^2-3ab\right)\)
=0 (do a+b+c=0)
=> \(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)
<=> \(0=3\left(8x-11\right)\left(7x-12\right)\left(23-15x\right)\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{11}{8}\\x=\frac{12}{7}\\x=\frac{23}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) + \(VT=\sqrt{x^2+2x+10}+x^2+2x+1+7\)
\(=\sqrt{x^2+2x+1}+\left(x+1\right)^2+7>0\forall x\)
=> ptvn
d) ĐK : \(x^2+7x+7\ge0\)
Đặt \(t=\sqrt{x^2+7x+7}\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow t^2=x^2+7x+7\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2+7x+7\right)-3+2\sqrt{x^2+7x+7}-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3t^2+2t-5=0\Leftrightarrow\left(3t+5\right)\left(t-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t=1\) ( do \(3t+5>0\forall t\ge0\) )
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+7x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x^2+7x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\) ( TM )
f) ĐK : \(x\ge1\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=\sqrt{x-1}\ge0\\b=\sqrt{x+3}\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) thì pt trở thành :
\(a+b-ab-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)-b\left(a-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-b\right)\left(a-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\b=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-1}=1\\\sqrt{x+3}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(TM\right)\\x=-2\left(KTM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)