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a) x^2+2xy+y^2-16
=(x+y)2-16
=(x+y-4)(x+y+4)
b) 3x^2+5x-3xy-5y
=(3x2-3xy)+(5x-5y)
=3x(x-y)+5(x-y)
=(x-y)(3x+5)
c) 4x^2-6x^3y-2x^2+8x
ko bik hoặc sai đề
d) x^2-4-2xy+y^2
=(x-y)2-4
=(x-y+2)(x-y-2)
e) x^3-4x^2-12x+27
=sai đề
g) 3x^2-18x+27
=3(x2-6x+9)
=3(x-3)2
h) x^2-y^2-z^2-2yz
=x2-(y2+z2+2yx)
=x2-(y+z)2
=(x-y-z)(x+y+z)
k) 4x^2(x-6)+9y^2(6-x)
=4x2(x-6)-9y2(x-6)
=(x-6)(4x2-9y2)
=(x-6)(2x-3y)(2x+3y)
l)6xy+5x-5y-3x^2-3y^2
=(5x-5y)+(-3x2+6xy-3y2)
=5(x-y)-3(x2-2xy+y2)
=5(x-y)-3(x-y)2
=(x-y)(5-3(x-y))
=(x-y)(5-3x+3y)
a) 6x2 - 12x
= 6x(x - 2)
b) x2 + 2x + 1 - y2
= (x2 + 2x + 1) - y2
= (x + 1)2 - y2
= (x + 1 - y)(x + 1 + y)
c) x + y + z + x2 + xy + xz
= (x + x2) + (y + xy) + (z + xz)
= x(1 + x) + y(1 + x) + z(1 + x)
= (x + y + z)(x + 1)
d) xy + xz + y2 + yz
= (xy + xz) + (y2 + yz)
= x(y + z) + y(y + z)
= (x + y)(x + z)
e) x3 + x2 + x + 1
= (x3 + x2) + (x + 1)
= x2(x + 1) + (x + 1)
= (x2 + 1)(x + 1)
f) xy + y - 2x - 2
= (xy + y) - (2x + 2)
= y(x + 1) - 2(x + 1)
= (y - 2)(x + 1)
g) x3 + 3x - 3x2 - 9
= (x3 - 3x2) + (3x - 9)
= x2(x - 3) + 3(x - 3)
= (x2 + 3)(x - 3)
h) x2 - y2 - 2x - 2y
= (x2 - y2) - (2x + 2y)
= (x + y)(x - y) - 2(x + y)
= (x + y)(x - y - 2)
i) 7x2 - 7xy - 5x = 5y
mk thấy con này sai sai ý
b)x2+2xy+y2-16=(x+y)2-42=(x+y+4)(x+y-4)
c)3x2+5x-3xy-5y=x(3x+5)-y(3x+5)=(3x+5)(x-y)
d)4x2-6x3y-2x2+8x=2x(2x-3x2y-x+4)
e)x2-4-2xy+y2=(x2-2xy+y2)-4=(x-y)2-22=(x-y-2)(x-y+2)
k)x2-y2-z2-2yz=x2-(y+z)2=(x-y-z)(x+y+z)
m)6xy+5x-5y-3x2-3y2=3(x2-2xy+y2)+5(x-y)=3(x-y)2+5(x-y)=(x-y)(3x-3y+5)
b1:
câu a,f áp dụng a2-b2=(a-b)(a+b)
câu b,c áp dụng a3-b3=(a-b)(a2+ab+b2)
câu d: \(x^2+2xy+x+2y=x\left(x+2y\right)+\left(x+2y\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)
câu e: \(7x^2-7xy-5x+5y=7x\left(x-y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)=\left(7x-5\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
câu g xem lại đề
a: \(\dfrac{5x+y^2}{x^2y}-\dfrac{5y-x^2}{xy^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{5xy+y^3-x\left(5y-x^2\right)}{x^2y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{5xy+y^3-5xy+x^3}{x^2y^2}=\dfrac{x^3+y^3}{x^2y^2}\)
b: \(\dfrac{x+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+9x-3x+9}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)^2}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x+3}{x^2-3x}\)
a: \(A=x^2+3x+\dfrac{9}{4}+y^2-6y+9+1993.75\)
\(=\left(x+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2+1993.75>=1993.75\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-3/2 và y=3
b: \(=3\left(x^2+\dfrac{7}{3}x+3\right)\)
\(=3\left(x^2+2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{7}{6}+\dfrac{49}{36}+\dfrac{59}{36}\right)\)
\(=3\left(x+\dfrac{7}{6}\right)^2+\dfrac{59}{12}>=\dfrac{59}{12}\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-7/6
c: \(=4\left(x^2-\dfrac{15}{4}x+5\right)\)
\(=4\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{15}{8}+\dfrac{225}{64}+\dfrac{95}{64}\right)\)
\(=4\left(x-\dfrac{15}{8}\right)^2+\dfrac{95}{16}>=\dfrac{95}{16}\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=15/8
\(5x-5y=5\left(x-y\right)\\ x^2-11x=x\left(x-11\right)\\ x^2-6x+9=\left(x-3\right)^2\\ x^2+2xy+y^2-64=\left(x+y\right)^2-64=\left(x+y+8\right)\left(x+y-8\right)\)
2 câu còn lại sai đề rồi
\(5x-5y=5\left(x-y\right)\)
\(x^2-11x=x\left(x-11\right)\)
\(x^2-6x+9=\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(x^2+2xy+y^2-64=\left(x+y\right)^2-8^2=\left(x+y+8\right)\left(x+y-8\right)\)