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\(\text{a, 3(x+1)+4x=10}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+3+4x=10\)
\(\Rightarrow7x+3=10\)
\(\Rightarrow7x=10-3=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
c, x+1/10+x+2/9=x+3/8+x+4/7
=> (x+1/10 +1) +(x+2/9 +1)= ( x+3/8 +1) +(x+4/7 +1)
=> x+11/10 + x+11/9 = x+11/8 + x+11/7
...............
a) \(3\left(x+1\right)+4x=10\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+3+4x=10\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+4x=10-3\)
\(\Rightarrow7x=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7\)
a,\(\frac{11}{12}-\left(\frac{5}{42}-x\right)=\frac{15}{28}-\frac{11}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{11}{12}-\frac{5}{42}+x=\frac{15}{28}-\frac{11}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{15}{28}-\frac{11}{12}-\frac{11}{12}+\frac{5}{42}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left(\frac{15}{28}+\frac{5}{42}\right)-\left(\frac{11}{12}+\frac{11}{12}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{55}{84}-\frac{11}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-33}{28}\)
b, \(\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}=\frac{x+1}{13}+\frac{x+1}{14}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}-\frac{x+1}{13}-\frac{x+1}{14}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
a, \(\frac{-5}{12}+\frac{4}{37}+\frac{17}{12}-\frac{41}{37}\)
\(=\left(-\frac{5}{12}+\frac{17}{12}\right)+\left[\frac{4}{37}+\left(-\frac{41}{37}\right)\right]\)
\(=1+\left(-1\right)\)
\(=-1\)
b, \(\frac{1}{2}+\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right):\left(-1\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left|-\frac{2}{5}\right|\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}+\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right):\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\frac{2}{5}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{5}-\frac{2}{5}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\)
Mấy bài còn lại tương tự bn tự làm nha tính số mũ ra xong thực hiện, lấy thừa số chung mà nhân ( H mik bận đi hc thêm rồi)
Trả lời:
a, \(\left|x\right|=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = 5; x = - 5
b, \(\left|x\right|< 2\) ( vô lí )
Vậy không tìm được x thỏa mãn đề bài.
c, \(\left|x\right|=-1\)( vô lí )
Vậy không tìm được x thỏa mãn đề bài.
d, \(\left|x\right|=\left|-5\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x\right|=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = 5; x = - 5
e, \(\left|x+3\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-3\)
Vậy x = - 3
f, \(\left|x-1\right|=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=4\\x-1=-4\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-3\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = 5; x = - 3
g, \(\left|x-5\right|=10\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=10\\x-5=-10\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=15\\x=-5\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = 15; x = - 5
h, \(\left|x+1\right|=-2\) ( vô lí )
Vậy không tìm được x thỏa mãn đề bài.
i, \(\left|x+4\right|=5-\left(-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+4\right|=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+4=6\\x+4=-6\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-10\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = 2; x = - 10
k, \(\left|x-1\right|=-10-3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|=-13\) ( vô lí )
Vậy không tìm được x thỏa mãn đề bài.
l, \(\left|x+2\right|=12+\left(-3\right)+\left|-4\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+2\right|=12-3+4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+2\right|=13\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=13\\x+2=-13\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=11\\x=-15\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = 11; x = - 15
m, \(\left|x+2\right|-12=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+2\right|=11\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=11\\x+2=-11\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=9\\x=-13\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = 9; x = - 13
n, \(135-\left|9-x\right|=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|9-x\right|=136\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}9-x=136\\9-x=-136\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-127\\x=145\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = - 127; x = 145
o, \(\left|2x+3\right|=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+3=5\\2x+3=-5\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=2\\x=-8\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-4\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = 1; x = - 4
a: x/2-x/3=1/4
=>1/6x=1/4
hay x=1/4:1/6=3/2
b: \(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot x:\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{-3}{2}:\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{-3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{-6}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{-6}{5}\)
=>5/4x=-6/5
hay x=-24/25
c: \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{3}x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
nên 1/3x=5/12
=>x=5/4
1: Ta có: \(2x+x\left(x-5\right)=3x^2-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+x^2-5x-3x^2+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2-2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x\left(x+1\right)=0\)
Vì -2≠0
nên \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{0;-1}
2) Ta có: \(15-5\left(1-2x\right)=12-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15-5+10x-12+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x=2\)
hay \(x=\frac{2}{11}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{2}{11}\)
3) Ta có: \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(2x+1\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}-x-\frac{1}{2}-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-13}{3}-\frac{4}{3}x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{3}x=\frac{-13}{3}\)
hay \(x=\frac{-13}{3}:\frac{4}{3}=\frac{-13}{4}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{-13}{4}\)
4) Ta có: \(\left|x-\frac{4}{5}\right|=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{3}{5}\\x-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{-3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{7}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{5};\frac{7}{5}\right\}\)
1. \(2x+x\left(x-5\right)=3x^2-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+x^2-5x=3x^2-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5x+x\right)+\left(x^2-3x^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-2x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x\left(1+x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x=0\\1+x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
2. \(15-5\left(1-2x\right)=12-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15-5+10x=12-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(15-5-12\right)+\left(10x+x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2+11x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x=2\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{11}\)
3. \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(2x+1\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}-x-\frac{1}{2}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}-5\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}x+x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{13}{3}-\frac{4}{3}x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{4}{3}x=\frac{13}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{13}{4}\)
4. \(\left|x-\frac{4}{5}\right|=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{4}{5}=-\frac{3}{5}\) hoặc \(x-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(TH1:x-\frac{4}{5}=-\frac{3}{5}\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(TH2:x-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{3}{5}\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{5}\)
\(x-\dfrac{12}{5}=1\)
\(x=1+\dfrac{12}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{5}+\dfrac{12}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{17}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{17}{5}\)