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\(1.\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{|\sqrt{7}+1|-|\sqrt{7}-1|}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}\)
\(3a.x+1-\dfrac{x-1}{3}< x-\dfrac{2x+3}{2}+\dfrac{x}{3}+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6\left(x+1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)}{6}< \dfrac{6x-3\left(2x+3\right)+2x+30}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+6-2x+2< 6x-6x-9+2x+30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-2x-2x+6+2+9-30< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-13< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{13}{2}\)
KL...............
\(b.5+\dfrac{x+4}{5}< x-\dfrac{x-2}{2}+\dfrac{x+3}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{150+6\left(x+4\right)}{30}< \dfrac{30x-15\left(x-2\right)+10\left(x+3\right)}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow150+6x+24< 30x-15x+30+10x+30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-30x+15x-10x+150+24-30-30< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-19x+114< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>6\)
KL..................
Câu 4 :
Ta có :
\(A=\dfrac{3}{1-x}+\dfrac{4}{x}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{1-x}+\dfrac{4}{x}\right)\left[\left(1-x\right)+x\right]\)
Theo BĐT Bu - nhi a - cốp xki ta có :
\(\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\ge\left(ax+by\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{3}{1-x}+\dfrac{4}{x}\right)\left[\left(1-x\right)+x\right]\ge\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{3\left(1-x\right)}{1-x}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{4x}{x}}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)^2=7+4\sqrt{3}\)
Dấu \("="\) xảy ra khi \(\dfrac{3}{\left(1-x\right)^2}=\dfrac{4}{x^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2=4x^2-8x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-8x+4=0\)
\(\Delta=64-16=48>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=4+2\sqrt{3}\\x_2=4-2\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy GTNN của\(A=7+4\sqrt{3}\) khi \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x_1=4+2\sqrt{3}\\x_2=4-2\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne-5;-m\)
\(\dfrac{x-m}{x+5}+\dfrac{x-5}{x+m}=2\left(1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-m\right)\left(x+m\right)+\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+m\right)}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-m^2+x^2-25=2x^2+2xm+10x+10m\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2xm+10x+m^2+10m+25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(m+5\right)=-\left(m+5\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-\left(m+5\right)}{2}\)
PT \(\left(1\right)\) VN \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{-\left(m+5\right)}{2}=-5\\\dfrac{\left(-m+5\right)}{2}=-m\end{matrix}\right.\)
`(x-m)/(x+5)+(x-5)/(x+m)=2`
`ĐK:x ne -5;-m`
`<=>(x^2-m+x^2-5)/((x+5)(x+m))=2`
`<=>2x^2-m-5=2(x+5)(x+m)`
`<=>2x^2-m-5=2(x^2+xm+5x+5m)`
`<=>2x^2-m-5=2x^2+2xm+10x+10m`
`<=>2xm+10x+10m=-m-5`
`<=>2x(m+5)=9m-5`
Pt vô nghiệm
`<=>m+5=0,9m-5 ne 0`
`<=>m=-5,m ne 5/9`
`<=>m=-5`
Vậy `m=-5` thì phương trình vô nghiệm.
Câu này của bạn có người trả lời lúc trước rồi mà
https://hoc24.vn/cau-hoi/cho-phuong-trinh-an-x-dfracx-mx-5-dfracx-5x-m2-1-voi-nhung-gia-tri-nao-cua-m-thi-phuong-trinh-1-vo-nghiem.377204778288
Câu 3:
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^3-2x^2+6x^2-4x+9x-6>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+3\right)>0\)
=>3x-2>0
=>x>2/3
Câu 1:
a: \(A=x-2+\dfrac{6x-3}{x\left(x+2\right)}+\left(\dfrac{x+1+2x-2}{\left(x^2-1\right)}-\dfrac{3}{x}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x^2-1}{x+2}\)
\(=x-2+\dfrac{6x-3}{x\left(x+2\right)}+\left(\dfrac{3x-1}{x^2-1}-\dfrac{3}{x}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x^2-1}{x+2}\)
\(=x-2+\dfrac{6x-3}{x\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{3x^2-x-3x^2+3}{x\left(x^2-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^2-1}{x+2}\)
\(=x-2+\dfrac{6x-3}{x\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{-\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=x-2+\dfrac{6x-3-x^2+3x}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=x-2+\dfrac{-x^2+9x-3}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x^2-4\right)-x^2+9x-3}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-4x-x^2+9x-3}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-x^2+5x-3}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
b: TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3-x^2+5x-3>0\\x\left(x+2\right)< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2< x< 2\\x>0.63\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow0.63< x< 2\)
TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3-x^2+5x-3< 0\\x\left(x+2\right)>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 0.63\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x< -2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}0< x< 0.63\\x< -2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) Khi \(m=-4\) phương trình trở thành:
\(\left[\left(-4\right)^2+5.\left(-4\right)+4\right]x^2=-4+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0.x^2=0\)
Đúng với mọi x.
b) Khi \(m=-1\) phương trình trở thành:
\(\left[\left(-1\right)^2+5.\left(-1\right)+4\right]x^2=-1+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0.x^2=3\)
Phương trình vô nghiệm.
c) Khi \(m=-2\) phương trình trở thành:
\(\left[\left(-2\right)^2+5.\left(-2\right)+4\right]x^2=-2+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2.x^2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=-1\)
Phương trình này cũng vô nghiệm.
Khi \(m=-3\) phương trình trở thành:
\(\left[\left(-3\right)^2+5.\left(-3\right)+4\right]x^2=-3+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Phương trình cũng vô nghiệm.
d) Khi \(m=0\) phương trình trở thành:
\(\left[0^2+5.0+4\right]x^2=0+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=1\)
Phương trình có hai nghiệm là \(x=1,x=-1\).
Chọn B