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\(a,x^3+8y^3=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+4y^2\right)\)
\(b,a^6-b^3=\left(a^2-b\right)\left(a^4+a^2b+b^2\right)\)
\(c,8y^3-125=\left(2y-5\right)\left(4y^2+10y+25\right)\)
\(d,8z^3+27=\left(2z+3\right)\left(4z^2-6z+9\right)\)
\(a)x^3+8y^3=x^3+\left(2y\right)^3=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+4y^2\right)\)
\(b)a^6-b^3=\left(a^3-b^3\right)\left(a^3+b^3\right)\)
\(c)8y^3-125=\left(2y\right)^3-5^3=\left(2y-5\right)\left(4y^2+10y+25\right)\)
\(d)8z^3+27=\left(2z\right)^3+3^3=\left(2x+3\right)\left(4z^2-6z+9\right)\)
3) \(A=2017.2019=\left(2018+1\right)\left(2018-1\right)=2018^2-1\)
\(\Rightarrow A< B\)
Bài 1:
a) \(x^2+2y^2+2xy-2y+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2+1=0\)
Ta thấy \(VT>0\)
suy ra phương trình vô nghiệm
b) \(x^2+y^2-4x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\( \left(x-2\right)^2+y^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\y=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\\y=0\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...
Bài 2:
a) \(8y^3-125x^3=\left(2y-5x\right)\left(4y^2+10xy+25y^2\right)\)
b) \(a^6-b^6=\left(a^3-b^3\right)\left(a^3+b^3\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)\)
c) \(x^4-1=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)
Bài 3:
\(A=2017.2019=\left(2018-1\right)\left(2018+1\right)=2018^2-1< 2018^2=B\)
Vậy \(A< B\)
1. x3 + 8 = (x + 2 )(x2 - x + 1)
2. 27 - 8y3 = ( 3 - 2y ) ( 9 + 6y + 4y2 )
3. y6 + 1 = (y2)3 + 1 = ( y2 + 1) ( y4 - y2 +1 )
4.64x3 - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\)y3 = ( 4x - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)y ) ( 16x2 + 2xy + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)y2)
5. 125x6 - 27y9 = (5x2)3 - (3y3)3
= ( 5x2 - 3y3)(25x4 +15x2y3 + 9y6)
a) \(x^3+6x^2+12x+8\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)^3\)
b) \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^3\)
c) \(1-9x+27x^2-27x^3\)
\(=-\left(27x^3-27x^2+9x-1\right)\)
\(=-\left(3x-1\right)^3\)
c, x4+6x3+11x2+6x+1
=x4+6x3+9x2+2x2+6x+1
=x4+9x2+1+6x3+2x2+6x
=(x2)2+(3x)2+12+2.x2.3x+2.x2.1+2.3x.1 (1)
Áp dụng hằng đẳng thức (a+b+c)2=a2+b2+c2+2ab+2ac+2bc
=> (1)=(x2+3x+1)2
Câu a nhé bạn:
a, 3x2−22xy−4x+8y+7y2+1
=3x2-21xy-xy-3x-x+7y+y+7y2+1
=(3x2−21xy−3x)−(xy-7y2-y)−(x-7y-1)
=3x(x−7y−1)−y(x−7y−1)−(x−7y−1)
=(3x−y−1)(x−7y−1)
a) 1 - 2y + y2
= (1-y)2
b) ( x + 1 )2 - 25
=( x + 1 )2 - 52
=(x+1+5)(x+1-5)
a ) \(x^3+8y^3=x^3+\left(2y\right)^3=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+4y^2\right)\)
b ) \(a^6-b^3=\left(a^2\right)^3-b^3=\left(a^2-b\right)\left(a^4+a^2b+b^2\right)\)
c ) \(8y^3-125=\left(2y\right)^3-5^3=\left(2y-5\right)\left(4y^2+10y+25\right)\)
d ) \(8z^3+27=\left(2z\right)^3+3^3=\left(2z+3\right)\left(4z^2-6z+9\right)\)
a) x3 + 8y3 = x3 + (2y)3 = (x+2y)(x2+2xy+4y2)
b) a6 - b3 = (a2)3 - b3 = (a2-b)(a4 + a2b + b2)
c) 8y3 - 125 = (2y)3 - 53 = (2y - 5)(4y2 + 10y + 25)
d) 8x3 + 27 = (2z)3 + 33 = (2z + 3)(4z2 - 6x + 9)
a, \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1=\left(x-1\right)^3\)
b, \(1-9x+27x^2-27x^3=-\left(3x-1\right)^3\)
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tìm số tự nhiên nhỏ nhất biết rằng khi chia cho 23 dư 21 khi chia cho 17 dư 16
a. \(x^4+3x^3-9x-9=x^3\left(x+1\right)-9\left(x+1\right)\)\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3-9\right)\)
1. \(x^3+8y^3\)
\(=x^3+\left(2y\right)^3\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^3\)
2. \(a^6-b^3\)
\(=\left(a^2\right)^3-b^3\)
\(=\left(a^2-b\right)\left(\left(a^2\right)^2+a^2b+b^2\right)\)
\(=\left(a^2-b\right)\left(a^4+a^2b+b^2\right)\)