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1, He always drives carefully. He doesn't want to cause accidents.
-> He always drives carefully in order not to cause accidents.
2, Please arrive early. We want to be able to start the meeting on time
-> Please arrive early so that we can start the meeting on time.
3, I went to the colege . I wanted to see Professor Taylor.
-> I went to the college in order to see Professor Taylor.
4 ,she wore warm clothes , She didn't want to get cold .
-> She wore warm clothes in order not to get cold .
5, I clothes window . I didn't want to waste electricity.
-> I close window in order not to waste electricity.
5, We turned out the lights. We didn't want waste electricity
-> We turned out the lights in order not to waste electricity.
1, he moved to the front row . He could hear the speaker better.
-> He moved to the front row in order to hear the speaker better.
2, I left Dave my phone number . I wanted him to be able to contact me
-> I left Dave my phone number so that he could contact me.
3, Thanh and Nga are going to Australia . They want to learn English
-> Thanh and Nga are going to Australia in order to learn English.
4, We hurriedto school . We didn't want to be late.
-> We hurried to school in order not to be late.
5, We must keep our gloves on. We don't want to get cold
-> We must keep our gloves on in order not to get cold.
Combine the ideas, using a clause of purpose.
7. Please arrive early. We want to be able to start the meeting on time.
=>Please arrive early so that we are able to start the meeting on time
8. I slowed down. I wanted the car behind to be able to overtake.
=>I slowed down so that the car behind were able to overtake.
9. Jackson is planning to take a semester off. He wants to travel in Europe.
=>Jackson is planning to take a semester off in order to travel in Europe.
10. The man spoke very slowly. He wanted me to understand what he said.
=>The man spoke very slowly so that I understood what he said.
11. I whispered. I didn't want anybody else to hear our conversation.
=>I whispered so that anybody else didn't hear our conversation.
12. I'll give you a map. I want you to find the way all right.
=>I'll give you a map so that you will find the way all right.
13. Please be quiet. I want to be able to hear what Sharon is saying.
=> Please be quiet so that I am able to hear what Sharon is saying.
14. The little boy pretended to be sick. He wante to stay home from school.
=>The little boy pretended to be sick to stay home from school.
15. I turned off the TV. I wanted my roomate to study in peace and quiet.
=> I turned off the TV so that my roomate studied in peace and quiet.
1, combine each pair of sentences , using so that ; in order (not) to ; so as (not) to
1, Nam knocked on my door . He wanted to wake me up
NAM KNOCKED ON MY DOOR IN ODER TO (SO AS TO) WAKE ME UP.
2, I am buying paint. I want to paint the gate
I'M BUYING PAINT IN ODER TO (SO AS TO) PAINT THE GATE.
3, I took off my shoes . I didn't want to make any noise
I TOOK OFF MY SHOES IN ODER NOT TO (SO AS NOT TO) MAKE ANY NOISE.
4, I am saving money . I want to go to Canada to visit my cousin
I'M SAVING MONEY IN ODER TO (SO AS TO) GO TO CANADA TO VISIT MY COUSIN.
5, He was playing softly . He did not want to disturb anyone
HE WAS PLAYING SOFTLY IN ODER NOT TO (SO AS NOT TO) DISTURB ANYONE.
1. Claude : I study encyclopesias. Then I can answer quiz questions ( so that )
=> I study encyclopesias so that I can answer quiz questions.
2.Vicky : I'm saving up. I'm planning a holiday (for)
=> Vicky is saving up for a holiday.
3.Nick ; I keep a dog . It guards the house ( to)
=> Nick keeps a dog to have it guard the house.
4. Olivia : I booked a babysitter. I wanted to go out for the evening ( so that )
=> Olivia booked a babysitter so that she could go out for the evening.
5. Jessica : I'm going on a diet . I want to lose weight ( in order to )
=> Jessica is going on a diet in order to lose weight.
6.Trevor : I often switch off the heating. It saves money ( to)
=> Trevor often switches off the heating to save money.
7.Sarah : I had to go to Birmingham. I had a business meeting (for)
=> Sarah had to go to Birmingham for a business meeting.
8. Emma : I wore boots because I didn't want my feet to get wet ( so that)
=> Emma wore boots so that her feet didn't get wet.
9.Mark : I'm saving my money. I'm planning to travel in Europa next summer ( In order to )
=> Mark is saving his money in order to travel in Europe next summer.
Comment on what each person says. Use the word in brackets.
1. Claude : I study encyclopesias. Then I can answer quiz questions ( so that )
=> I study encyclopesiasso that I can answer quiz questions
2.Vicky : I'm saving up. I'm planning a holiday (for)
=> I'm saving up for planning a holiday
3.Nick ; I keep a dog . It guards the house ( to)
=> I keep a dog to guard the house
4. Olivia : I booked a babysitter. I wanted to go out for the evening ( so that )
=> I booked a babysitter so that I went out for the evening
5. Jessica : I'm going on a diet . I want to lose weight ( in order to )
=> I'm going on a diet in order to lose weight
6.Trevor : I often switch off the heating. It saves money ( to)
=> I often switch off the heating to save money
7.Sarah : I had to go to Birmingham. I had a business meeting (for)
=> I had to go to Birmingham for a business meeting
8. Emma : I wore boots because I didn't want my feet to get wet ( so that)
=> I wore boots so that I didn't want my feet to get wet
9.Mark : I'm saving my money. I'm planning to travel in Europa next summer ( In order to )
=> I'm saving my money in order to plan to travel in Europa next summer
Use a phrase or clause of purpose to combine each pair of sentences below.
1. The boys stood on beaches. They wanted to get a better view. ( làm 2 cách giùm mình)
=> The boys wanted to get a better view, so that they stood on the beach
2. We lower the volume of the radio. We don't want to bother our neighbours. ( làm 2 cách giùm mình)
=> We didn't want to bother our neighbours, so that we lowered the volume of the radio.
3. I'll write to you. I want to know my decision soon.
=> > I want you to know my decision soon, so that I will write to you.
4. These men were talking in whispers. They didn't want anyone to hear their conversation.
=> These men didn't want anybody to hear their conversation, so that they were whispering.
5. The boy feigned loudly. He hoped we didn't make him work.
=> The boy feigned to be sick so that we wouldn't make him work.
6. The man spoke loudly. He wanted every body to hear him work.
=> The man spoke loudly so that everybody could hear him clearly.
7. Doris often goes home as soon as the class is over. She doesn't want her mother to wait for her.
=> Doris often goes home as soon as the class is over in order that her mother couldn't wait for her
8. John gets up early. He doesn't want to be late for class. ( làm 2 cách giùm mình)
=> John doesn't want to be late for class, so that he gets up early
9. Mary hid the novel under her pillow. She didn't want her father to see it.
=> Mary hid the novel under her pillow so that her father wouldn't see it.
10. Alice prepares her lesson carefully. She wants to get high marks in class. ( làm 2 cách giùm mình)
=> Alice prepares her lesson carefully in order that she will get high marks in class
Use a phrase or clause of purpose to combine each pair of sentences below.
1. The boys stood on beaches. They wanted to get a better view. ( làm 2 cách giùm mình)
=> The boys stool on beaches so as to get a better view.
=> The boys stool on beaches in order to get a better view.
2. We lower the volume of the radio. We don't want to bother our neighbours. ( làm 2 cách giùm mình)
=> We lower the volume of the radio so as not to bother our neightbours.
=> We lower the volume of the radio in order not to bother our neightbours.
3. I'll write to you. I want to know my decision soon.
=> I'll write to you so as to know your decision soon.
4. These men were talking in whispers. They didn't want anyone to hear their conversation.
=> These men were talking in whispers in order that nobody could hear their conversation.
5. The boy feigned loudly. He hoped we didn't make him work.
=> The boy feigned loudly so that we wouldn't make him work.
6. The man spoke loudly. He wanted every body to hear him work.
=> The man spoke loudly so that everybody could hear him clearly.
7. Doris often goes home as soon as the class is over. She doesn't want her mother to wait for her.
=> Doris often goes home as soon as the class is over so that her mother couldn't wait for her.
8. John gets up early. He doesn't want to be late for class. ( làm 2 cách giùm mình)
=> John gets up early so that he won't be late for class.
=> John gets up early in order that he won't be late for class.
9. Mary hid the novel under her pillow. She didn't want her father to see it.
=> Mary hid the novel under her pillow so that her father wouldn't see it.
10. Alice prepares her lesson carefully. She wants to get high marks in class. ( làm 2 cách giùm mình)
=> Alice prepares her lesson carefully in order that she will get high marks in class.
=> Alice prepares her lesson carefully so that she will get high marks in class.
take off / take up/ call in / set off / gets up / switch on / put on / go away / sit down / care about.
1. That was along walk ! I just want to sit down In the comfortable chair now
2. When are they going to take up their journey to India ?
3. My brother never get up before 11 o'clock in the morning
4. We told the dog to go away, but ít stayed with us
5. He failed the exam, but he doesn't care about it
6. Don't forget to call in and see us when you come to our town
7. Aren't you going to put on a clean shirt for the party ?
8. Switch on the radio, please. I want to hear the news
9. Take off your hat when you are in dooors
10. We are going to watch waltz dancing next term
1. That was along walk ! I just want to sit down In the comfortable chair now
2. When are they going to take up their journey to India ?
3. My brother never gets up before 11 o'clock in the morning
4. We told the dog to go away, but ít stayed with us
5. He failed the exam, but he doesn't care about it
6. Don't forget to call in and see us when you come to our town
7. Aren't you going to put on a clean shirt for the party ?
8. .Switch on the radio, please. I want to hear the news
9 Take off your hat when you are in dooors
10. We are going to watch waltz dancing next term
Change phrases of purpose to clauses of purpose or vice versa.
1. Malanie was hurying in order not to miss her bus.
=>Malanie was hurying so that she didn't miss her bus.
2. Ali borrowed an eraser so that he could erase a mistake in his composition.
=>Ali borrowed an eraser to erase a mistake in his composition.
3. Most people work to earn money.
=>Most people work so that they earn money.
4. I wish we had a garden for the children to play in.
=>I wish we had a garden so that the children play in.
5. She is learning English so that she can study in the United States.
=>She is learning English to study in the United States.
6. The staff are working at weekends so as not to delay the project any further.
=>The staff are working at weekends so that they don't delay the project any further.
7. Can we stop for me to buy a newspaper?
=>Can we stop so that I buy a newspaper?
8. We moved to London so that we could visit our parents more often.
=>We moved to London to visit our parents more often.
9. We're having to borrow money in order to pay our bills.
=> We're having to borrow money we can pay our bills.
10. I lrft the door open so that Harry could get in.
=>I lrft the door open for Harry to get in.
11. I'm going to be very careful so that I won't have an accident.
=>I'm going to be very careful not to have an accident.
12. The government took these measures in order to reduce crime.
=>The government took these measures that they could reduce crime.
13. He wore glasses ang false beard so that he wouldn't be recognized.
=>He wore glasses ang false beard not to be recognized.
14. I lowered the volume on the TV set so as not to disturb my neighbors.
=>I lowered the volume on the TV set so that I didn't disturb my neighbors.
15. Yesterday I took my umbrella so that I wouldn't get wet.
=>Yesterday I took my umbrella not to get wet.
1. Vietnamese children have to wear uniform when they go to school
2. last night my sister was ill. We __must____ call the doctor
3. I have bad toothache. I ___have to __ make an appointment with the dentist
4. I don't want to ___have to ___ wait in a queue for ages
5. She __must ____ work on Saturday morning
6. When you come to Califonia, you __must ___ come and see us soon
7. This is a terrible party. We __must ____ go home
8. If there are no taxis we'll _have to ____ walk
9. Daniel __have to _____ go to the bank. He hasn't any money
10. You really ____must____ hurry up, Vicky. We don't want to be late
Chọn must hoặc have/has to
1. Vietnamese children ___have to___ wear uniform when they go to school
2. Last night my sister was ill. We ___must___ call the doctor
3. I have bad toothache. I must make an appointment with the dentist
4. I don't want to ___have to___ wait in a queue for ages
5. She __has to____ work on Saturday morning
6.When you come to Califonia, you must come and see us soon
7. This is a terrible party. We have to go home
8. If there are no taxis we'll have to walk
9. Daniel has to go to the bank. He hasn't any money
10. You really must hurry up, Vicky. We don't want to be late
1. I hurried . I didn't want to be late for the meeting
=> I hurried in order not to be late for the meeting.
2. We took off our boots. We didn't want to make the floors dirty
=> We took off our boots so as not to make the floors dirty.
3. I'm saving money. I want to go abroad for a holiday
=> I'm saving money to go abroad for a holiday.
4. Lynn unplugged the phone. She was working
=> Lynn unplugged the phone to be working.
5. I phones to the police station. I wanted to report that may car had been stolen
=> I phone to the police station so as to report that my car had been stolen.
6. The staff are working at weekends . They want to complete the project in time
7. I stood ơn tiptoes. I wanted to see the parade better
=> I stood on tiptoes in order to see the parade better.
8. Ali often writes down the time and date of his appointment. He doesn't want to forget to go
=> Ali often writes down the time and date of his appointment so as not to forget to go
9. Tóm turned on the radio . He wanted to hear the football results
=> Tom turned on the radio to hear the football results.
10. We wore warm clothes . We didn't want to get cold
=> We wore warm clothes in order not to get cold.
Thiếu :
6. The staff are working at weekends to complete the project in time.