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I . viết lại câu nghĩa ko thay đổi
1. I started learning English four years ago
=> I have .......learned English for four years........
2. Nam will build a new house here
=> A new house .............will be built here by Nam........................
3. '' What is your name ? '' , asked Peter
=> Peter asked me ..............what was my name......................
4. Despite studying hard , he couldn't pas the final exam
=> Although ......he studied hard, he couldnt pass the exam......
3. ... what my name was.
Chú ý công thức: wh_question + S + V +O nha e
1 Mai said "Let's swim hể tômrow
>Mai suggested swimming here tomorrow.
2 My teacher asked me " Do you finish your homework"
>My mothet asked me If I finished my homework.
3 I can hardly do thí asignment
>I wish I could hardly do this aignment.
4 My friend is a hard student. She always finishes her homework before going to class (Who)
>> My friend Who always finishes her homework before going to class is a hard student.
5 If/he/want/get/good marks/he/have/study/hard everyday
>> If he wants to get good mark, he will have to study hard everyday.
6 My friend /live/Le Loi street/be/good at/learn/English
>> My friend Who lives on Le Loi street is good at learning English.
7 My uncle /said/leave/here/Ha Noi/tomorrow
>> My uncle said that he would leave here to ha Noi the following day.
8 Despite working hard , he couldn't pass the final exam (Even though)
>> Even though he worked hard, he couldn't pass the final exam
9 Nam/arriveschool/on time/f/have/alarm/clock
>> Nam will arrive school on time If ha has an alarm clock.
10 Viet Nam /be/south-east asia/export/lot/rice/coffee
>> Viet nam is the south-east asia Where exports a lot of rice and coffee
11 Mai/wish/will/visit/parents/next week
>> mai wishes she would visit her parents next week
12 The boy is very poor His parent died ten years ago (Whose)
>> The boy Whose His parent died ten years ago is very poor
13 Nam said to me "I'm waiting for my parents now"
>> Nam said to me that he was writting for his parents then.
14 Despite the heavy snow , we went home on time
> Although it snowed heavily, we went home on time
15 " What do you usually do in your free time ?" He asked me
>He asked me What I usaully did in my free time.
Clauses of result / contract / cause / purpose
1/ It's a very weak boy, and he can't carry that box
->The boy isn't........strong enough to carry that box................................................
2/ The children couldn't play because of the heavy rain
->The rain...............was so heavy that the children couldn't play ...................................................
(or)
->The heavy rain......................prevented the children from playing..................................
3/ Because he studies well, he can easily pass the exam.
->Being..................good ,he can easily pass the exam. .......................................................
4/ We admire him because he works hard.
->His..............hard work made us admire him .................................................................
5/ In spite of taking a taxi, Bill arrived late for the concert
->Although..................Bill took a taxi, he arrived late for the concert......................................................
6/ Despite having a broken leg, he managed to get out of the car.
->Although..............his leg was broken, he managed to het out of the car..........................................................
7/ If you want to borrow some books, you must have a library card
-> In order to............borrow some books, you must have a library ca.............................................................
1) she doesn't accept his proposition
---> he wishes...she accepted his proposition......
2) we will watch the film in three hours
--->It will ....take us three hours to watch the film....
3) we can solve this math in five minutes
---> This math...can be solved in five minutes.....
4) It rains heavily,so we can't go to the beach
---> because of....heavy rain, we can't go to the beach......
5) unless you learn hard, you won't pass the exam
---> If....you learn hard, you will pass the exam......
6) although Mrs.Thoa was tired, she helped Tuan with his homework
---->In spite of...being tired, mrs thoa helped Tuan with his homework.....
7) He is too young to go to school
----> He isn't...old enough to go to school.....
TRANSFORMATION SENTENCES
1/Mary can't speak English as fluently as her sister can
->Mary wishes......she could speak English as fluently as her sister can.......
2/my mother spent three hours making a dress
->It took..........my mother three hours to make a dress.............
3/It take my brother three hours to suft the Net every night
->my brother spend......... three hours surfing the Net every night...........
4/when I was a chid, we lived in bristol.
->we usesd.........to live in bristol when I was a chid .............
6/the last time I saw David was in 1990.
->I haven't.....seen david since 1990................
7/you fogot to switch on the washing machine, didn't you?
->you didn't........fogot to switch on the washing machine, did you...................
8/work hard and you will pass your exam
->If you..........work hard , you will pass your exam................
9/he doesn't send me letters because he doesn't like me.
->If...........he liked me, he sent me letters................
10/study hard or you will pass your exam.
->If you..........study hard, you will pass your exam.........................
11/my mother never allows me to go out alone at night.
->my mother never lets................... me go out alone at night........................
12/we haven't been to the concert for over a year.
->the last time...........i was in the concert over a year ago..........................
13/If you don't study harder, you will fail the exam.
->unless..........you study harder, you will fail the exam...............
14/we will meet you if you have the minute.
->Unless.......you don't have the minute, we will meet you ..................
15/They don't work in the park now.
->they used......to work in the park.............
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the fierst
16.Because of his broken leg, he didn't take part in the contest yesterday
Because his LEG WAS BROKEN, HE DIDN'T TAKE PART IN THE CONTEST YESTERDAY.
17. Despite the bad weather , we went out for a picnic
Although THE WEATHER WAS BAD, WE WENT OUT FOR A PICNIC.
18. People grow rice in tropical countries
Rice IS GROWN IN TROPICAL COUNTRIES.
19. I spend three hours doing my homework everyday
It takes ME THREE HOURS TO DO MY HOMEWORK EVERDAY.
20.My father likes watching television every night
My father enjoys WATCHING TELEVISION EVERY NIGHT.
21.She dream to spend her vacation Ha Long Bay
She wishes SHE SPENT HER VACATION HA LONG BAY.
22. He had a lot of money , but now he doesn't
He used TO HAVE A LOT OF MONEY.
23. Scientists have discovered that there is water on Mars
It has been DISCOVERED THAT THERE IS WATER ON MARS BY SCIENTISTS
24. We expect the professor will arrive this morning
It is expected THE PROFESSOR WILL ARRIVE THIS MORNING.
25. I usually stayed up late ro watch football matches last year
I used to STAY UP LATE TO WATCH FOOTBALL MATCHES LAST YEAR.
Bài 2: Sentences transformation
1.. The flight to Moscow lasted three and half hours
=> It took..................THREE AND HALFF HOURS TO FLY TO MOSCOW...............................................
2. We started investigating the case a week ago
=> We..................HAS INVESTIGATED THE CASE FOR A WEEK..........................................
3. It is a six- hour drive from London to Endinburgh
=> It takes.........SIX HOURS TO DRIVE FROM LONDON TO EDINBURGH..........................................................
4. He spends two hours a week sorting out stamps
=> Sorting out................STAMPS TAKES HIM 2 HOURS........................................
Bài 2: Sentences transformation
1.. The flight to Moscow lasted three and half hours
=> It took....ME THREE AND HALF HOURS TO FLY TO MOSCOW.....
2. We started investigating the case a week ago
=> We.....HAVE INVESTIGATED THE VASE FOR A WEEK......
3. It is a six- hour drive from London to Endinburgh
=> It takes.......ME SIX HOURS TO DRIVE FROM LONDON TO ENDINBURGH........
4. He spends two hours a week sorting out stamps
=> Sorting out.....STAMPS TAKES HIM TWO HOURS ......
1. The doctor asked me what I was doing to protect myself from corona virus
2. I wish I could speak English fluently to become a member in this company
3. My sister sings more beautifully than my mother does
4. Despite the busy street, he drives to work on time
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1. ''What are you doing to protect yourself from corona virus?'' The doctor said.
=> The doctor asked me what I should do to protect from corona virus
2. It's a pity. I can't speak English fluently to become a member in this company.
=> I wish I could speak English fluently to become a member of this company.
3. My sister is a more beautiful singer than my mother is.
=> My sister sings more beautifully than my mother does
4.. Although the street is busy, he drives to work on time.
=> Despite the busy street, he drives to work on time
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa ko đổi:
1. Word hard or you will fail the exams.
=> If you don't work hard, you will fail the exams.
2. Computers are used to design new models.
=> People use computers to design new models.
3. I think Tam has taken my digital camera.
=> I think my digital camera has been taken by Tam.
4. If you don't study harder, you will fail the exam.
=> Unless you study harder, you will fail the exam.
5. " How long has it been since you left this city, Bod"?
=> He wanted to know how long it had been since Bob left that city.
6. Going swimming in the river in the summer is interesting.
=> It is interesting to go swimming in the river in the summer.
7. In spite of the bad weather, he went on a picnic.
=> Although the weather was bad, he went on a picnic.
8. Does Nam spend most of his free time playing computer games?
=> Does it take Nam most of his free time to play computer games?
9. The weather is fine, but Thu is still bringing a raincoat with her.
=> Although the weather is fine, Thu is bringing a raincoat with her.
10. " Do your homework, son", said the mother.
=> The mother asked her son to do his homework.
1,. It takes me three hours to do my homework everyday
2. Although he studied hard, he couldn't pass the final exam.
1. I spend three hours doing my homework everyday .
-> It takes me three hours to do my homework everyday .
2. Despite studying hard , he couldn't pass the final exam .
-> Although he studied hard , he couldn't pass the final exam .