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I) Change the following sentences into Indirect reported speech or vice-versa
5. "Keep away form this area" said the security guard when we approached the fence (Câu này tạm dịch là '' Tránh xa khu vực này ra '' nhân viên an ninh nói khi chúng tôi tiếp cận /lại gần hàng rào/rào chắn...)
=> The security guard told us to keep away from the the area when we approached the fence
2. Isabel : "You can't borrow my pen, Robert!"
=> Isabel deny/refuse lending Robert her pen
7. She asked John to repeat what he has said
=> "Please repeat what you have said", she asked John. ( viết lại từ reported -> direct )
8. " I don't want to be criticized by non-professionals" said the film star
=> The film star objected to being criticcized by non-professionals .( Tạm dịch là ngôi sao fim thì không thích bị chỉ trích bởi những người không chuyên nghiệp )
* Tham khảo cái cấu trúc này nha :
Object to V_ing : ghét/không thích/phản đối làm việc gì đó ...
~ Chúc bn học tốt!~
I/ Complete the sentences with an appropriate form of the words in parentheses:
1. The principal gave a ................ to welcome the new students (SPEECH)
2. She is ill. You can tell from her ..................(APPEARANCE)
3. The seaside has a ............... climate (HEALTHY)
II/ Rewrite the sentences in the other way with the suggestions so that the meaning is kept unchanged
1. How long is it since you used the car?
-> When did you start using the car?
2. She asked John to repeat what he had sad.
-> "Please repeat what i have sad, john" She said
3. I can't get my feet into these shoes.
-> These shoes are too small for my feet
4. "Can you buy me some stamps?"
-> Tom asked me to buy him some stamps
5. "Go out of here, children."
-> The guard ordered the children to Go out of there
6. "You shouldn't make noise in here"
-> The teacher said that i shouldn't make noise in there
I.
1. speech
2. appearance
3. healthy
II.
1. When did you use the car ?
2. " Please repeat what I have sad , John" She said
3. These shoes are too small for my feet
4. Tom said to me if I could buy him some stamps
5. The guard ordered children to go out of there
6. The teacher said that I shouldn't make noise in there
1. " I will not buy this car"
-> He said ..........he would not buy that car............
2. " Don't touch anything in this room", the man said to the children.
-> The man ordered ......the children not to touch anything in that room.........
3. She said to me :" I can't do it by myself"
-> She told me that ...she couldn't do it by herself......
4. " Does your brother live in London, Nam?" Lan asked
-> Lan wanted to know if ....Nam's brother lived in London.....
5. " Don't repeat this mistake again." his father told him
-> His father told him ...not to repeat that mistake again.....
6. " Give me a smile," The photographer said to me.
-> The .....photographer told me to give him a smile........
7. "Don't leave these book on the table", the librarian said to the students
-> The librarian told the students ......not to leave those book on the table.......
8. " Have you travelled abroad much?" he asked me.
-> He .....asked me if I had travelled abroad much......
9. " Who has written this note?" the boss asked the secretary.
-> The boss asked .......the secretary who had written that note...........
10. " I have just received a postcard from my sister," my friend said to me.
-> My friend told me ....that she had just received a postcard from het sister .......
11. " This story happened long ago" he said.
-> He said ...that story had happened long before.....
12. " Please sit quietly for five minutes," the nurse said to the child.
-> The nurse told ......the child to sit quietly for five minutes........
13. "Leave your things here," my father said to me.
-> My father asked .......me to leave my things there.......
14. " Don't discuss this question now," said the chairman to the participants.
-> The chairman asked ......the chairman not to discuss that question then..........
Rewrite following sentences so that the meaning stay the same
1. " I will not buy this car"
-> He said he would not buy that car
2. " Don't touch anything in this room", the man said to the children.
-> The man ordered the children not to touch anything in that room
3. She said to me :" I can't do it by myself"
-> She told me that she couldn't do it by herself
4. " Does your brother live in London, Nam?" Lan asked
-> Lan wanted to know if Nam's brother lived in London
5. " Don't repeat this mistake again." his father told him
-> His father told him not to repeat that mistake again
6. " Give me a smile," The photographer said to me.
-> The photographer told me to give him a smile
7. "Don't leave these book on the table", the librarian said to the students
-> The librarian told the students not to leave those books on the table
8. " Have you travelled abroad much?" he asked me.
-> He asked me if i had travelled abroad much
9. " Who has written this note?" the boss asked the secretary.
-> The boss asked the secretary who had written that note
10. " I have just received a postcard from my sister," my friend said to me.
-> My friend told me he had just received a postcard from my sister
11. " This story happened long ago" he said.
-> He said that story had happened long ago
12. " Please sit quietly for five minutes," the nurse said to the child.
-> The nurse told the child to sit quietly for five minutes
13. "Leave your things here," my father said to me.
-> My father asked me to leave my things there
14. " Don't discuss this question now," said the chairman to the participants.
-> The chairman asked the participants not to discuss that question then
1.Susan said ''I'm going away for a few days''
->Susan said that she was going away for a few days
2. We will send Christmas cards tomorrow.
->Christmas cards will be sent by us tomorrow
3.Mary asked Tom: ''Do you know the way to the bus station?"
->Mary asked Tom if he knew the way to the bus station
4.My sister asked: ''Are you hungry, Tom ?''
->My sister asked Tom if he was hungry
1.Susan said I'm going away for a few days
->Susan said that she was going away for a few days
2. We will send Christmas cards tomorrow.
->Christmas cards will be sent the next day
3.Mary asked Tom: ''Do you know the way to the bus station?"
->Mary asked Tom if he knew the way to the bus station
4.My sister asked: ''Are you hungry, Tom ?''
->My sister asked Tom if he was hungry
1)My mother said to me"I will give you a present"
-> My mother said......that she would give me a present.....................................
2) Mary said: "I will study in this school next year."
-> Mary said..........that she would study in that school the following year.............................................
3)" Give me the book, Mary" said the man
-> The man told.......Mary to give him the book................................
4) "Please give me some money, Mum" said the boy
-> The boy told..........his mum to give him some money..................................
5) "Don't stay here, boys" the man said
-> The man told....boys not to stay there................................
6) Mary asked Tom: "Are you a student?"
-> Mary asked.......Tom if he was a student...............................
7)" Why do you like English?" she asked
-> She asked..............me why I liked English...............................
8)" Can I borrow your typewriter, Janer?" aksed Peter
-> Peter asked Janet if.........He could borrow his typewriter.............................
1. I think you should recycle these plastic carrier bags.
-> If I were you , I would recycle these plastic carrier bags...........................................................
2. She said: "You must keep quiet if you want to stay here"
-> She told me that .......................I had to keep quiet if I wanted to stay there......................................
3. They will widen the gate to let the cars run into the yard easily.
-> The gate ...............will be widened to let the cars run into the yard easily.....................................................................
4. The last time Phong visited Tasmania was five years ago
-> Phong hasn't .................visited Tasmansia for 5 years......................................................
5. Nam said: "I like to do physics experiment"
-> Nam said ........................he liked yo do physics experiment............................
6. They don't have a map, so they get lost.
-> If ...................they had a map, they wouldn't get lost........................................
7. She didn't go to the circus with Betty because she had a bad cold
-> Because of ...................her bad cold, she didn't go to the circus with Betty................................................................
8. If she doesn't work hard, she will not pass her exam
-> Unless .........................she work hard , she won't pass her exam.............................................
9. Is she making big cakes for the party?
-> Are ....big cakes being made for the party by her ?...............................................
10. David had gone home before we arrived.
-> After ..........David had gone home, we arrived..............................................
11. We had lunch then we took a look around the stops.
-> Before ....................we took a look around the stops, we had had lunch...................................................
12. The light had gone out before we got out of the office.
-> By the time ................we got out of the office, the light had gone out...................................................
13. Lan wants to drink some coffee.
-> Lan would ............like to drink some coffee..........................
I.
1.The smiths have tidied the house for Tet.
->the house have been tidied for tet by the smiths.
2.The last time he met her was in 2005.
->He hasn't met him since 2005.
3.The young man said,"I must go to Cairo tomorrow"
->The young man said that he had to go to cairo the next day.
4."Do you have any friends in this town?" She asked me
->She asked me if i had any friends in that town.
II.
1.Do you mind if I go out with my friends at night?
->Would you mind if i went out with my friends at night ?
2."Is Ha Long Bay a wonder of the world."Ann said
->Ann asked if ha long bay was a wonder of the world.
3.They decorated their house for the Tet holiday last weekend.
->Their house was decorated for the tet holiday last week.
4.Lan/like/learn/English.
lan likes learning english.
III.
1.It is a contest in which participants have to make fire
->It is a fire - making contest.
2.Do many people live at My Son?
->The tourist asked Tam if many people lived at My Son .
3.They advised us to take a bus downtown
->We were advised to take a bus downtown.
4.They build this house more than one hundred years ago.
->This house was built more than one hundred years ago.
IV.
1.They will build a new school in my neighborhood
->A new school will be built in my neighborhood.
2."Eiffel Tower is in France" Nga told me
->Nga told me that effiel tower was in france.
3."I can play the guitar and the piano."Ba said
->Ba said that he could play the guitar and the piano.
4.They made the fire in the traditional way.
->The fire was made in the traditional way.
5."I am going to see a movie this evening"Hoa said
->Hoa said that she was going to see a movie that evening.
V.
1.Shall we go to the cinema tonight?->Let's
GO TO THE CINEMA TONIGHT !
2."Can I borrow your computer , Joe?asked Peter ->Peter asked Joe IF HE COULD BORROW JOE 'S COMPUTER .
3.Long last wrote to his pen pal five months ago.->Long hasn't WRITTEN TO HIS PENPAL FOR FIVE MONTHS.
4.She knows a lot more about it than I do.->I don't know about it as much as she does .
5.My English friends finds driving on the right difficult.->My E FRIENDS AREN'T USED TO DRIVING ON THE RIGHT.
6.My father used to take me to the zoo when he had free time.->I USED TO BEING TAKEN TO THE ZOO BY MY FATHER WHEN HE HAD FREE TIME.
7.They can't go swimming because the weather was very cold.->The weather is too COLD FOR THEM TO GO SWIMMING.
8."Don't come back before eleven o'clock"said the boss.-> The boss asked us
NOT TO COME BACK BEFORE ELEVEN O'CLOCK.
9.The mechanic serviced my car last week.->I had THE MECHANIC SRVICED MY CAR LAST WEEK.
10.It was a two-hour flight from Ha Noi to Ho Chi Minh city.->It took TWO - HOUR TO FLY FROM HN TO HCM CITY.
Bài 1)
1) The house has been tidied for Tet by the.Smiths.
2) He hasn't met her since 2005.
3) The young man said that he had to go to Cairo the following day.
4) She asked me if I had many friends in that town.
Bài II)
1) Would you mind if I went out with my friends at night.
2) Ann asked me if Ha Long Bay was a wonder of the world.
3) Their house was decorated for Tet last weekend by them.
4) Lan likes learning English.
Bài III)
1) It's a fire-making contest.
2) The tourist asked Tam if many people lived My Son.
3) We were advised to take a bus downtown by them.
4) This house is built more than 100 years ago by them.
Bài IV)
1) A new school will be built in my neighborhood by them.
2) Nga told me that Eiffel Tower was in France.
3) Ba said that he could play the guitar the piano.
4) The fire was made in traditional way by them.
5) Hoa said that she was going to see a movie that evening.
Bài V)
1) Let's go to the cinema tonight.
2) Peter asked Joe if he could borrow his computer.
3) Long hasn't written to his pen pal friend for five months.
4) I don't know as much as she does.
5) My English friend is difficult to drive on the right.
6) I used to be taken to the zoo by my father when he had free time.
7) The weather is too cold that they can't go swimming.
8) The boss asked us not to come back before 11 o'clock.
9) I had the mechanic serviced my car last week.
10) It took two hours to fly from Ha Noi to Ho Chi Minh city.
- This is the best computer I have ever used. => I have never used the bette computer than this before.
- He has not chatted with his classmate through the internet for ages. => It'd age since he last chatted with his classmate through the internet.
- Trung's parents gave him a microcomputer on his birthday. => Trung was given a microcomputer on his birthday.
- He has never played a computer game before. => This is the first time he has played a computer game.
- We haven't seen her since we left university. => The last time we saw her was when left university.
- She started living here in 1980. => She has has lived here since 1980.
- "It's your house far from the school?" I asked her. => I asked whether her house was far from the school.
- "There room are cleaned everyday by my sister" said the boy. => The boy said that these room were cleaned everyday by his siter.
- "You have to take at least two bottles of water." Tam's father said => Tam's father said that she had to take at least two bottles of water.
- People sell English books in that shop. => English books are sold in that shop.
- They asked me some difficult questions at the interview. => I was asked some difficult questions at the interview.
- People completed Sydney Opera House in 1973. => Sydney Opera House was completed in 1973.
- Peolpe didn't organize this festival some years ago.
- How do people cook this kind of good? => How is this kind of food cooked?
- Have you tidred the kitchen? => Has the kitchen been tidied by you?
iết lại câu bằng từ gợi ý :
1.We forgot to take a map, so we got lost in the mountains
->If we............hadn't forgotten to take a map,we wouldn't have got lost in the mountains..............
2.Some one stole my purse from my handbag
->My purse...........was stolen from my handbag.......................
3.She asked Tom to repeat what she had said
->''Please.......repeat what I said..............''she asked Tom
4.Two milion people use the London underground system everyday
->The London............underground system is used everyday..............
5.''Keep away from this area'' said the security guard when we approached the fence
->The security guard...........told me to keep away from that area......