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1. The manager always welcomes new employees.
=> New employees are always welcomed by the manager
2. Janet's colleagues gave her a present when she retired.
=> Janet was given a present by her colleagues when she retired.
3. Thomas Edison invented the phonograph in 1877
=> The phonograph was invented by Thomas Edison in 1872.
4. Stephen Court has just invented an armchair which can play music.
=> An armchair which can play music has just been invented by Stephen Court.
5. Where will your company send you next year?
=> Where will you be sent by your company next year?
6. During the recession, the firm was making people redundant almost every week.
=> During the recession, people was being made redundant by the film almost every week.
7. Had a special messenger delivered the package before you got to the office?
=> Had the package been delivered by a special messenger before you got to the office?
8. The students usually hold the concerts at the university.
=> The concerts are usually held at the university by the students.
9. The scientists are studying the problem carefully.
=> The problem is being carefully studied by the scientists.
10. The police found two children in the forest.
=> Two children were found in the forest by the police.
Rewrite the sentences beginning witht the words provided :
1. The manager always welcomes new employees.
=> New employees are always welcomed by the manager
2. Janet's colleagues gave her a present when she retired.
=> Janet was given a present by her colleagues when she retired
3. Thomas Edison invented the photograph in 1877
=> The photograph was invented by Thomas Edison in 1877
4. Stephen Court has just invented an armchair which can play music.
=> An armchair which can play music has just been invented by Stephen Court
5. Where will your company send you next year?
=> Where will you be sent by your company next year?
6. During the recession, the firm was making people redundant almost every week.
=> During the recession, people was being made redundant by the firm almost every week
7. Had a special messenger delivered the package before you got to the office?
=> Had the package been delivered by a special messenger before you got to the office?
8. The students usually hold the concerts at the university.
=> The concerts are usually hold at the university by the students
9. The scientists are studying the problem carefully.
=> The problem are being carefully studied by the scientists
10. The police found two children in the forest.
=> Two children were found in the forest by the police
santa claus gives children presents on Christmas Eve ->children are given presents by santa claus on christmas Eve
Hoa sent a Christmas card to Lan last Christmas=>A Christmas card was sent to Lan by Hoa last Christmas
3.Santa Claus gives children presents on Christmas Eve=>lap lai c1
4.Mary’sparentssenther some money.=>?
5.Each competitor must take a bottle on the river bank=>A bottle must be taken on the river baknk by each competitor
6.Did theybuildthis monument ten years ago?=>Was this monument built 10 years ago?
.7.They delayedthe football match=>The football match was delayed
8.People put many kinds of newspapers on the table=>Many kinds of newspapers are put ont the table
9.Tom must write this essay.=>This essay must be written by Tom
10.My father has just boughta lot of new books=>A lot of new books have just been bought by my father
PASSIVE VOICE
Change into passive voice.
1. The teacher corrects our exercises at home.
-> Our exercises at home are corrected by the teacher.
2. Alice gave me a wonderful present.
-> I was given a wonderful present by Alice.
3. They are building several new schools in our town.
-> New schools are being built several in our town by them.
4. We have made great progress in industry, science and medicine.
-> Great progress has been made in industry, science and medicine.
5. Sam killed a lion last week.
-> A lion was killed by Sam last week.
6. You must hand in your report before the end of this month.
-> Your report must be handed in before the end of this month.
7. I had just finished the job when the factory closed.
-> The job has just been finished when the factory closed.
8. No one has opened that box for the past hundred years.
-> That box has been opened for the past hundred years.
9. Are you going to mail these letters soon?
-> Are these letters going to be mailed soon?
10. He should have finished the report yesterday.
-> The report should have been finished yesterday.
11. Scientists began to carry out researches on SIDA two years ago.
-> Researches on SIDA were begun to carry out by scientists two years ago.
12. They say that he is the richest man in our town.
-> He is said to be the richest man in our town.
13. I can assure you I will arrange everything in time.
-> You can be assured everything will be arranged in time.
14. We are to pity rather than despise these homeless boys.
-> We are to pity rather than these homeless boys are despised.
15. We haven’t moved anything since they sent you away to cure you.
-> Nothing has been moved since they sent you away to cure you.
1. viết lại câu nghĩa ko thay đổi
1. what a pity ! she isn't the most beautiful girl in the world
- she wishes she was the most beautiful girl in the world.
2. Is your father working for this company now? asked the man
-the man asked me if my father was working for that company then.
3. Work hard or your parents will be unhappy
-If you don't work hard, your parents will be unhappy.
4. He gave all the money to his relatives 3 weeks ago
- all the money was given to his relatives 3 weeks ago.
5. They were builing a new stadium when we came
- A new stadium was being built when we came.
6. He has been reading the book for 2 days
- He started reading the book 2 days ago.
7. I have never written such a good essay before
- this is the best essay I have ever written.
8. What are they doing ? asked the man
- the man asked me what they were doing.
9. she is going so the can't drive a car
(Câu này sai đề không vậy?)
Exercise: Conbine these sentences using relative pronouns
1. The car parks in front of my house. It belongs to my neighbor.
=> the car parks which belongs to my neighbor are in front of my house
2. The book is put on the table. It is my brother's
=> the book which is my brother's is put on the table
3. That is the house. My father built it
=> that is the house which my father built
4. I met a girl yesterday. She gave me a beautiful present.
=> i met a girl yesterday who gave me a beautiful present
5. My mom bought me a computer It cost her $1,200
=> My mom bought me a computer which costs her $1,200
6. He is the only one. He uss in favor of me in this project
=> he who uses in favor of me in this project is the only one
7. Those are the cakes. my kid has just made them
=> those are the cakes which my kid has just made
8. i saw a girl on the horse. they are walking slowly on the street
=> i saw a girl on the horse which they are walking slowly on the street
9. she has a garden. she takes cares of it everyday
=> she has a garden which she takes care of everyday
10. My son has a bike. He never washes it
=> my son has a bike which he never washes
1. Mary wondered which her seat was
2. He asked mary when the next train was
3. They asked anne where she lived
4. I wondered how she knew my name
Nốt nha :>>
5. I asked " When is the new manager coming?"
I asked when the new manager was coming
6. She asked " How long have you been working in your present job, George?"
She asked George how long he had been working in his present job
7. He asked " Why did you apply for the job, Mary?"
He asked Mary why she had applied for the job
Viết các câu sau về câu bị động:
1. She is going to mail these letters soon.
=> These letters are going to be mailed by her soon.
2. He sent me a letter yesterday.
=> I was sent a letter by him yesterday.
3. Somebody had taken my new wallet before you came.
=> My new had been taken before you came.
4. The manager always welcomes new employees.
=> New employees are always welcomed by the manager.
5. Janet's colleagues gave her a present when she retired.
=> She was given a present by Janet's colleagues when she retired.
6. Stephen Court has just invented a new armchair.
=> A new armchair has just been invented by Stephen Court.