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a: \(=a^2-b^4\)
b: \(=\left(a^2+2a\right)^2-9\)
c: \(=a^2-\left(2a+3\right)^2\)
d: \(=a^4-\left(2a-3\right)^2\)
e: \(=\left(-a^2-2a+3\right)^2\)
g: \(=4a^2-a^4\)
a: \(=\left(-a^2-2a+3\right)^2\)
b: \(=\left(a^2+3\right)^2-4a^2\)
c: \(=-\left(a^2-2a\right)\left(a^2+2a\right)=-\left(a^4-4a^2\right)\)
Bài 1:
a) \(\left(a-b^2\right)\left(a+b^2\right)=a^2-b^4\)
b) \(\left(a^2+2a-3\right)\left(a^2+2a+3\right)=\left(a^2+2a\right)^2-9\)
c) \(\left(a^2+2a+3\right)\left(a^2-2a-3\right)=a^2-\left(2a+3\right)^2\)
d) \(\left(a^2-2a+3\right)\left(a^2+2a+3\right)=9-\left(a^2-2a\right)^2\)
e) \(\left(-a^2-2a+3\right)\left(-a^2-2a+3\right)=\left(-a^2-2a+3\right)^2\)
g) \(\left(a^2+2a+3\right)\left(a^2-2a+3\right)=\left(a^2+3\right)^2-4a^2\)
f) \(\left(a^2+2a\right)\left(2a-a^2\right)=4a^2-a^4\)
Bài 2 :
a) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=x^3+1\)
b) \(\left(x+y+z\right)^2=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x+y+z\right)=x^2+xy+xz+yx+y^2+yz+zx+zy+z^2=x^2+2xy+2yz+2xz+y^2+z^2\)
c) \(\left(x-y+z\right)^2=\left(x-y+z\right)\left(x-y+z\right)=x^2-xy+xz-xy+y^2-yz+xz-yz+z^2=x^2+y^2+z^2-2xy+2xz-2yz\)d) \(\left(x-2y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+4y^2\right)=\left(x-2y\right)^3\)
e) \(\left(x-y-z\right)^2=\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x-y-z\right)=x^2-xy-xz-xy+y^2+yz-xz+yz+z^2=x^2-2xy-2xz+2yz+y^2+z^2\)
\(a^22\) là a2 nhân với 2 đó hả?
\(a,\left(a^22+2a+3\right)\left(a^22+2a-3\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(a^22+2a\right)+3\right]\left[\left(a^22+2a\right)-3\right]\)
\(=\left(a^22+2a\right)^2-9\)
\(=4a^4+8a^3+4a^2-9\)
\(b,\left(a^22+2a+3\right)\left(a^2-2a-3\right)\)
\(=2a^4-4a^3-6a^2+2a^3-4a^2-6a+3a^2-6a-9\)
\(=2a^4-2a^3-7a^2-12a-9\)
\(c,\left(a^22-2a+3\right)\left(a^2+2a-3\right)\)
\(=2a^4+4a^3-6a^2-2a^3-4a^2+6a+3a^2+6a-9\)
\(=2a^4+2a^3-7a^2+12a-9\)
( a2 - 2a + 3 )( a2 + 2a - 3 )
= [ a2 - ( 2a - 3 ) ][ a2 + ( 2a - 3 ) ]
= ( a2 )2 - ( 2a - 3 )2
= a4 - ( 4a2 - 12a + 9 )
= a4 - 4a2 + 12a - 9
\(\left(a^2-2a+3\right)\left(a^2+2a-3\right)\)
\(=a^4+2a^3-3a^2-2a^3-4a^2+6a+3a^2+6a-9\)
\(=a^4-4a^2+12a-9\)
Đoạn đầu cái chỗ (a^2+2a+3).(...) là tách với cái kia chứ không phải 2 cái nhân với nhau đâu
Bài 1:
a) -16 +(x-3)2
<=> (x-3)2-16
<=> (x-3)2 -42
<=> (x-3-4)(x-3+4)
<=> (x-7)(x+1)
b) 64+16y+y2
<=> y2 + 2.8.y + 82
<=> (y+8)2
c) \(\dfrac{1}{8}-8x^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3-\left(2x\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-2x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+x+4x^2\right)\)
d)\(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2.\dfrac{1}{2}.x+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
e) x4 + 4x2 + 4
<=> (x2)2 + 2.2.x2 +22
<=> (x2 + 2)2
g)\(8x^3+60x^2y+150xy^2+125y^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5y\right)^3\)