LN
1
K
Khách
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CT
0
NT
1
AK
1
25 tháng 4 2019
Ta có: \(D=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+...+\frac{100}{3^{100}}+\frac{101}{3^{101}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3D=1+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}+...+\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3D-D=\left(1+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}+...+\frac{100}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+...+\frac{101}{3^{101}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2D=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow6D=3+1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow6D-2D=\left(3+1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4D=3-\frac{100}{3^{99}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}+\frac{100}{3^{100}}=3-\frac{300}{3^{100}}-\frac{3}{3^{100}}+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow4D< 3-\frac{203}{3^{100}}< 3\Rightarrow D< \frac{3}{4}\left(ĐPCM\right)\)
KA
12 tháng 8 2018
a) Đặt biểu thức trên là A, ta có:
A = 21 + 22 + 23 + 24 + ... + 299 + 2100
=> A = (21 + 22) + (23 + 24) + ... + (299 + 2100)
=> A = 21.(1 + 2) + 23.(1 + 2) + ... + 299.(1 + 2)
=> A = 21.3 + 23.3 + ... + 299.3
=> A = 3(21 + 23 + ... + 299)
=> A ⋮ 3
12 tháng 8 2018
\(26=13.2\)
\(s=3.\left(1+3+9\right)+3^4.\left(1+3+9\right)+....+3^{2012}.\left(1+3+9\right)\)
\(s=3.13+3^413+.....+3^{2012}.13\)
\(s=13.\left(3+3^4+....+3^{2012}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow s=3.\left(1+3\right)+3^3.\left(1+3\right)+.......+3^{2015}.\left(1+3\right)\)
\(s=3.4+3^3.4+....+3^{2015}.4\)
\(s=4.\left(3+3^3+.....+3^{2015}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4⋮2\Rightarrow4.\left(3+3^3+....+3^{2015}\right)⋮2\)
\(\Rightarrow s⋮2\Leftrightarrow s⋮13\)
\(\Rightarrow s⋮\orbr{\begin{cases}13\\2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow s⋮26\)
2
23 tháng 10 2021
\(3,1+5^2+5^4+...+5^{26}\)
\(=\left(1+5^2\right)+\left(5^4+5^6\right)+...+\left(5^{24}+5^{26}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+5^2\right)+5^4\left(1+5^2\right)+...+5^{24}\left(1+5^2\right)\)
\(=26+5^4.26+...+5^{24}.26\)
\(=26\left(5^4+...+5^{24}\right)\)
Vì \(26⋮26\)
\(\Rightarrow26\left(5^4+...+5^{24}\right)⋮26\)
\(\Rightarrow1+5^2+5^4+...+5^{26}⋮26\)
2
23 tháng 10 2021
\(4,1+2^2+2^4+...+2^{100}\)
\(=\left(1+2^2+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{98}+2^{99}+2^{100}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+2^2+2^4\right)+....+2^{98}\left(1+2^2+2^4\right)\)
\(=21+2^6.21...+2^{98}.21\)
\(=21\left(2^6+...+2^{98}\right)\)
Có : \(21\left(2^6+...+2^{98}\right)⋮21\)
\(\Rightarrow1+2^2+2^4+...+2^{100}⋮21\)
PD
3
24 tháng 8 2015
\(\frac{1}{3^2}<\frac{1}{2.3};\frac{1}{4^2}<\frac{1}{3.4};\frac{1}{5^2}<\frac{1}{4.5};....;\frac{1}{100^2}<\frac{1}{99.100}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+....+\frac{1}{100^2}<\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
=> \(A<\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}<\frac{1}{2}\)
Vâyk...
24 tháng 8 2015
ta thấy:
1/3^2<1/2.3
1/4^2<1/3.4
.................
1/100^2<1/99.100
=>1/3^2+1/4^2+1/5^2+.........1/100^2<1/2.3+1/3.4+1/4.5+....+1/99.100
=1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+.........+1/99-1/100
=1/2-1/100<1/2(đpcm)
NT
4
XO
17 tháng 8 2020
Ta có : D = \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{10^2}=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+...+\frac{1}{10.10}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}=1-\frac{1}{10}< 1\)
=> D < 1 (đpcm)
17 tháng 8 2020
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^3}< \frac{1}{2.3}\)
\(\frac{1}{4^2}< \frac{1}{3.4}\)
...
\(\frac{1}{10^2}< \frac{1}{9.10}\)
=)) \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{10^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
Mà \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{9}{10}< 1\)
=)) A < 1 (đpcm)
NK
0
CT
0
\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+....+\frac{1}{98^2}+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
\(< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+....+\frac{1}{97\cdot98}+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(< 1\)