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VI. Rewrite each of the following sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the original one.
1. Do I have to fill in any forms?. necessary
Is it necessary for me to fill in any forms?
2. It is necessary that I post this letter tonight. need
I need to post this letter tonight.
3. This food is so good that I’m going to have some more. such
This such a good food that I’m going to have some more
4. “Why didn’t you mention the problem before?” I asked them. had
I asked them why had not you mention the problem before.
5. You are unfit because you don’t do enough exercise. would
( If you weren’t unfit, you would have do more exercise.
6. I bought myself some good new clothes. I need them for my new job. which
( I bought myself some good new clothes which I need for my new job
7. It’s a pity I can’t go to the game next Saturday. wish
( I wish I could go to the game Saturday before
8. I’m really sorry I didn’t invite her to the party. Wish ( E ko làm đc)
( I really___________________________________________________________
9. He is too young to go to school alone. old
He is not old enough to go to school alone
10. He can’t pass the exam. could
He wishes he could pass the exam.
Could you lend me some money?
Do you mind lending me some money?
Can I use your headphone?
( Do
Shall I carry your luggage?
( Would ……………………………………………………………………………………..……………………………….……….………
Could I borrow your newspaper?
( Do ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..…………….…
11.May I borrow your car tonight, Henry ? (lending)
( Would you lending me your car tonight Henry?
Can you take me a photograph?
( Would you mind taking me a photograph?
May I ask you a question?
( Would
Will you post the letters for me?
( Would you mind posting the letters for me?
Could you open the windows?
( Do you mind opening the window?
Could you wait a moment, please?
( Do you mind waiting a moment?
Please make some tea.
( Would you mind making me some tea?
1. Will you go out with me ?
- Can you .go out with me.....
- Would ..you go out with me......
- Do ...you go out with me...
2. Do you mind turning off that light ?
- Will ..you turn off that lights....
- Can ..you turn off that lights........
- Would ...you turn off that lights........
tuwj lamf mays caausau
1,"Can you speak Vietnamese, Maryam?"Nga asked.
->Nga asked Maryam if she could speak Vietnamese.
2,Why don't we go to the countryside this weekend?
->Minh suggested going to the countryside that weekend.
3,I would rather watch TV than go to the cinema.
->I prefer watching TV to going to the cinema.
4,"Where will you spend your vacation next year? "Liz said to us.
->Liz asked us where we would spend our vacation next year.
5,I can do what i want and you can't stop me.
->You can't stop me doing what i want.
6,Please don't interrupt me all the time.
->Would you mind not interrupting me all the time
7,My father said I could use his car.
->My father allowed me to use his car.
8,It's not a good idea to travel during the rush hour.
->It's better to avoid travelling during the rush hour.
1. " Can you speak Vietnamese, Maryam? " Nga asked.
\(\rightarrow\)Nga asked Maryam if she could speak Vietnamese.
2. Why don't we go to the countryside this weekend?
\(\rightarrow\)Minh suggested going to the countryside that weekend.
3. I would rather watch TV than go to the cinema.
\(\rightarrow\)I prefer watching TV to going to the cinema.
4. "Where will you spend your vacation next year? "Liz said to us.
\(\rightarrow\)Liz asked us where we would spend our vacation next year.
5. I can do what i want and you can't stop me.
\(\rightarrow\)You can't stop me doing what i want.
6.Please don't interrupt me all the time.
\(\rightarrow\)Would you mind not interrupting me all the time
7. My father said I could use his car.
\(\rightarrow\)My father allowed me to use his car.
8. It's not a good idea to travel during the rush hour.
\(\rightarrow\)It's better to avoid travelling during the rush hour.
1.Lan will give us some flowers next week.(passive)
-----> We will be given some flowers by Lan next week
2.They planted these trees last year.
----->These trees were planted last year
3.May I use your phone?(Rewrite the request,using "would you mind if I....?)
----->Would you mind if I used your phone?
4.May I turn off the television?
------>Would you mind if I turned off the television?
5.Why don't you ask her yourself?
---->I suggest asking her yourself
6.His wife said:''Let's have dinner after the theater''
----> His wife suggested having dinner after the theater
7.If he doesn't work harder.he'll lose his job.
--->Unless he works harder, he'll lose his job
8.It stared to rain,so stopped playing tennis.
--->We stopped playing tennis beause of the rain
9."Why don't we buy this picture as a wedding present,Tom?"
----->Jane suggest Tom that he should buy this picture as a wedding present
10.He asked:"Where did you go with your friend yesterday?"
---->He asked me where I had gone with my friends the day before
11.They last visited their home village five years ago.
--->They have not visited thier home village for 5 years
12.I can't take you to the airport because I don't have a car.
---->If I had a car,I could take you to the airport
1. whose handbag is this?
-> who does this handbag belong to?
2. they will show the time machine to the public when they finish it.
-> the time machine will be shown to the public when it is finished
3. he was delighted to receive his aunt's letter.
-> he was delighted that his aunt sent him a letter
4. I am very sad that I wasn't accepted in the group.
-> I am very sad not to be accepted in the group
5. May I turn on the TV?
-> Do you mind if I turn on the TV?
6. Would you mind not playing your music so loudly?
-> please don't play your music so loudly
7. Would you mind not using the office phone.
-> I'd rather you didn't use the office phone
8. Vinh keeps forgetting his homework.
-> Vinh is always forgetting his homework
9. France presented the Statue of Liberty to the US in 1876.
-> The Statue of Liberty was presented to the US in 1876 by France
10. Have you ever played a computer game before?
-> Is it the first time you have played a computer game?
Rewrite the following sentences
1. If I had known she was sick, I would have visited her
=> Had.....I known she was sick , I would have visited her.........................................................................
2. If the train should be delayed, I shall send the telegram
=> Should........the train be delayded , I shall send the telegram......................................................................
3. If it were true, how would we laugh?
=>Were........it true , how would we laugh ?......................................................................
4. If I met the author one day, I would ask him to sign my copy of his new book
=> Were I................. to meet the author one day I would ask him to sign my copy of this book..............................................................
5. If I were the Prime Minister, I would reduce taxes
=> Were.....I the Prime Minister, I would reduce taxes.........................................................................
6. I can meet you if you arrive before eleven
=> Should yo arrive before eleven , I can meey you............................................................................
7. If you persist in defying instructions, we'll be forced to act
=> Should............you persist in defying instructions, we'll be forced to act..................................................................
8. If you changed your mind, you'd be welcome to join us
=> Were you............to change your mind , you'd be welcome to join us..................................................................
9. He would have lent you his violin if you'd asked him
=> Had you...............asked him , he would have lent you his violin...............................................................
10. If you had given it in on time, you would have got a high mark
=> Had..............you given it in on time, you would have got a high mark................................................................
11. If you wish to take advantage of the offer, kindly tick the box on your order form
=> Should...........you to take advantage of the offer, kindly tick the box on your order form...................................................................
Rewrite the following sentences
1. If I had known she was sick, I would have visited her
=> Had I known she was sick, I would have visited her.
2. If the train should be delayed, I shall send the telegram
=> Should the train to be delayed, I shall send the telegram.
3. If it were true, how would we laugh?
=>Were it to be true, how would we laugh
4. If I met the author one day, I would ask him to sign my copy of his new book
=> Were I to meet the author one day, I would ask him to sign my copy of his new book
5. If I were the Prime Minister, I would reduce taxes
=> Were I to be the Prime Minister, I would reduce taxes
6. I can meet you if you arrive before eleven
=> Should you arrive before eleven, I can meet you.
7. If you persist in defying instructions, we'll be forced to act
=> Should you persist in defying instructions, we'll be forced to act.
8. If you changed your mind, you'd be welcome to join us
=> Were you to changed your mind, you'd be welcome to join us
9. He would have lent you his violin if you'd asked him
=> Had you asked him, he would have lent you his violin.
10. If you had given it in on time, you would have got a high mark
=> Had you given it in on time, you would have got a high mark.
11. If you wish to take advantage of the offer, kindly tick the box on your order form
=> Should you wish to take advantage of the offer, kinly tick the box on your order form.
Câu điều kiện đặc biệt (tiếp)
Bài 1:
1. I didn't know his address in LonDon, so i didn't visit him (VISITED )
-> If i had know HIS ADDRESS IN LONDON , I WOULD HAVE VISITED HIM.
2. If you don't speak clearly, the audience won't understand you (ELSE)
-> You have to SPEAK SLOWLY OR ELSE THE AUDIENCE WON'T UNDERSTAND YOU.
3. Angela, you're not old enough overwise you would be able to get a motorbike ( WERE)
-> Angela, I WISH YOU WERE OLD ENOUGH TO GET A MOTORBIKE.
4. I wouldn't mind being transferred to another city if they offered me a higher salary (CONDITION)
-> I wouldn't mind HAVING CONDITION TO ANOTHER CITY IF THEY OFFERED ME A HIGHER SALARY.
5. If he decides to go shopping, there's a chance that i will go with him (MIGHT)
-> If he DECIDED TO GO SHOPPING, HE MIGHT GO WITH ME.
6. We can have dinner here unless you want to go a restaurant (WANT)
-> If YOU DON'T WANT TO GO A RESTAURANT, WE CAN HAVE dinner here
7. Fortunately, they were wearing seat belts, so nobody was seriously ịnjured ( NOT)
-> If THEY HADN'T BEEN WEARING SEAT BELTS, SOMEBODY WOULD HAVE been seriously injured
8. I'd like to travel all over the world but i don't have enough money( WOULD)
-> I WOULD TRAVEL all over the world ì i had enough money
Bài 2:
1. If they ofered you the job, would you accept? ( WERE)
-> Were they to be offered the job, would you accept?
2. If you are in London by any chance, come and see me.( SHOULD)
-> Should you happen to be in London, come and see me!
3. If you do have any free time, could you give me a ring? ( HAPPEN)
-> Should you not have any free time , could you give me a ring?
4.Without you, I would have given up years ago ( BEEN)
-> If it hadn't been for you, I would have given up years ago.
5. If Pauline hadn't been interested, the project would have been abandoned (BUT FOR)
->But for Pauline's interested, the project would have been abandoned
6. What would you do if you found some buried treasure? (WERE)
-> If you were to find some buried treasure, What would you do ?
7. Dịck is in prison now because a detective recognized him (IF)
->If a detective had not recognized him, Dick would not in prison
8. The fire was brought under control hanks to the night-watchman (IT HADN'T)
-> If it had not been for the night watchman, the fire would be out of control.
Viết lại câu:
1. It is three months since I saw Peter.
=> I haven’t seen Peter for 3 months.
2. I last visited my grandparents two months ago.
=> I haven’t visited my grandparents for 2 months.
3. In my country, people plant many marigolds in the fields.
=> there are many marigolds in the field in my country.
4. The last time we met each other was ten years ago.
=> we haven’t met each other for 10 years ago.
5. WOW! You’re made the same mistake again, Ba.
=> Ba is made the same mistake again.
6. Is it all right if I use your phone?
=> would you mind if I used your phone?
7. Christmas cards should be sent a week before Christmas Day.
=> you should send Christmas cards a week before Christmas Day.
8. Could you please give me some water?
=> would you mind giving me some water?
9. It was lunchtime when I arrived.
=> They were having lunch when I arrived
10. Shall I carry your luggage?
=> Would you mind if I carry your luggage?
Chọn đáp án đúng:
1. Jane: it’s too cold outside.
Billy: sure. I’ll do it right now.
A. Would you like to shut the windows?
B. Will you shut the windows, please?
C. Shall I shut the windows?
D. Can I shut the windows?
2. This is a flower-arranging contest. It made us feel attractive.
3. She showed me some pictures painted by her Mom.
4. “ shall I go to the party tonight?” - “______”
A. I’m sorry I can’t
B. No, thank you
C. That’s right
D. Ok
5. The songs were ( stories/ news/ reports/ magazines) put to music and everyone enjoyed them.
Chia dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc:
1. Please tell us the full ( describe) of the thief last night.
=> description
2. She hit her head on the road and it’s ( blood) quite badly.
=> bleeding
3. You don’t have to spend your time in a ( crowd) place.
=> crowded
4. Fire is ( tradition) made.
=> traditionally
5. Do you often send Christmas (greet) to your friends?
=> greetings
6. We don’t like this kind of music. It’s (suit) for teenagers.
=> suitable
1. I can do what i want you can't stop me
-> you can't ________stop me doing what i want._________
2. Please don't interrupt me all the time.
-> would you mind ___not interrupting me all the time?___
3. My father said i could use his car.
-> my father allowed _______me to use his car_______
4. It's not a good idea to travel during the rush hour
-> It's better to avoid ______travelling during the rush hour.______
5. Micheal laughed when i told him the joke
-. the joke ______made Micheal laugh ___________________
6. Don't stop him doing what he wants.
-> let ____him do what he wants.________
7. we like to lie on the beach all day
-> we enjoy ________lying on the beach all day__________
1. I can do what I want and you can't stop me.
~>You can't stop me doing what I want
2. Please don't interrupt me all the time.
~> Would you mind interrupting all the time ?
3. My father said I could use his car.
~>My father allowed me to use his car
4. It's not a good idea to travel during the rush hour.
~> It's better to avoid traveling during tha rush hour
5. Micheal laughed when I told him the joke.
~> The joke made Micheal laugh
6. Don't stop him doing what he wants.
~> Let him do what he wants
7. We like to lie on the beach all day.
~> We enjoy lying on the beach all day
1) Could you lend me some money ?
=> Do you mind lending me some money ?
2) Can I use your headphone?
⇒ Do you mind if I use your headphone?
3. Shall I carry your luggage?
⇒ Would you mind if I carried your luggage?
4. Could I borrow your newspaper?
⇒ Do you mind if I borrow your newspaper?
5.May I borrow your car tonight, Henry? (lending)
⇒Would you lending me your car tonight Henry?
6.Can you take me a photograph?
=>Would you mind taking me a photograph?
7.May I ask you a question ?
=>Would you mind if I ask you a question
8. Will you post the letters for me?
=>Would you mind posting the letters for me?
9.Could you open the windowns?
=>Do you mind opening the window?
10.Could you wait a moment ,please?
=>Do you mind waiting a moment?
11.Please make some tea.
=>Would you mind making me some tea?