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Bài 1: Bài tập về các thì:
1. I (learn)..have learned.. English for seven years now.
2. But last year I (not/ work) ..didn't work.. hard enough for English, that's why my marks (not/ be) weren't really that good then.
3. As I (pass/ want) ..want to pass.. my English exam successfully next year, I (study) ..am studying.. harder this term.
4. During my last summer holidays, my parents (send) ..sent..me on a language course to London.
5. It (be)..is.. great and I (think)..think.. I (learn)..learn.. a lot.
6. Before I (go)..went.. to London, I (not/ enjoy) ..didn't enjoy.. learning English.
7. But while I (do) ..was doing.. the language course, I (meet)..met.. lots of young people from all over the world.
8. There I (notice) ..notice..how important it (be)..is.. to speak foreign languages nowadays.
9. Now I (have)..have.. much more fun learning English than I (have)..had.. before the course.
10. At the moment I (revise)..revising.. English grammar.
11. And I (begin/ already)..have already begun.. to read the texts in my English textbooks again.
12. I (think)..think.. I (do)..will do.. one unit every week.
13. My exam (be) ..is going to be..on 15 May, so there (not/ be)..won't..any time to be lost.
14. If I (pass)..pass.. my exams successfully, I (start)..will start.. an apprenticeship in September.
15. And after my apprenticeship, maybe I (go)..will go.. back to London to work there for a while.
16. As you (see/ can)..can see.., I (become)..have became.. a real London fan already.
17. John ______ a book when I saw him.
A. is reading B. read C. was reading D. reading
18. He said he _______ return later.
A. will B. would C. can D. would be
19. Jack ________ the door.
A. has just opened B. open
C. have opened D. opening
20. I have been waiting for you ______.
A. since early morning B. since 9 a. m
C. for two hours D. All are correct
21. Almost everyone _______ for home by the time we arrived.
A. leave B. left C. leaves D. had left
22. By the age of 25, he ______ two famous novels.
A. wrote B. writes C. has written D. had written
23. When her husband was in the army, Mary ______ to him twice a week.
A. was reading B. wrote C. was written D. had written
24. I couldn't cut the grass because the lawn mower ______ a few days previously.
A. broke down B. has been broken
C. had broken down D. breaks down
25. I have never played badminton before. This is the first time I _____ to play.
A. try B. tried C. have tried D. am trying
26. Since _______, I have heard nothing from him.
A. he had left B. he left C. he has left D. he was left
27. After I _______ lunch, I looked for my bag.
A. had B. had had C. have has D. have had
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1. I ............Louisiana state University.
A. am attending
B. attend
C. was attending
D. attended
2. He has been selling motorcycles.................
A. ten years ago B. since ten years C. for ten years ago D. for ten years
3. Columbus............America more then 400 years ago.
A. discovered B. has discovered C. had discovered D. he has gone
4. He fell down when he ............towards the church.
A. run
B. runs
C. was running
D. had run
5. We ............there when our father died.
A. still lived
B. lived still
C. was still living
D. were still living
6. They ............pingpong when their father comes back home.
A. will play
B. will be playing
C. play
D. would play
7. By Christmas, I.............for you for 6 months.
A. Shall have been working
B. shall work
C. have been working
D. shall be working
8. I............in the room now.
A. am being
B. was being
C. have been being
D. am
9. I.............to New york three times this year.
A. have been
B. was
C. were
D. had been
10. I will come and see you before I.............for America.
A. leave
B. will leave
C. have left
D. shall leave
11. The little girl asked wha.............to her friend.
A. has happened
B. happened
C. had happened
D. would have been happened
12. John ............a book when I saw him.
A. is reading
B. read
C. was reading
D. reading
13. He said he............return later.
A. will
B. would
C. can
D. would be
14. Jack.............the door.
A. has just opened
B. open
C. will have opened
D. opening
15. I have been waiting for you…............
A. since early morning
B. since 9 a.m
C. for two hours
D. all are correct
16. My sister............for you since yesterday.
A. is looking
B. was looking
C. has been looking
D. looked
17. Jack............the door.
A. has just painted
B. paint
C. will have painted
D. painting
18. The train............half an hour.
A. has been leaving
B. left
C. has lelt
D. had lelt
19. We............Doris since last Sunday.
A. don’t see
B. haven’t seen
C. didn’t see
D. hadn’t seen
20. When I last saw him, he............in London.
A. has lived
B. is living
C. was living
D. has been living
21. After I............…lunch, I looked for my bag.
A. had
B. had had
C. have has
D. have had
22. By the end of next year, Geoge............…English for 2 years.
A. will have learned
B. will learn
C. has learned
D. would learn
23. The man got out the car ,............…round to the back and opened the boot.
A. walking
B. walked
C. walks
D. walk
24. For several years his ambition............…to be a pilot.
A. is
B. has been
C. was
D. had been
25. Henry............into the restaurant when the writer was having dinner.
A. was going
B. went
C. has gone
D. did go
26. He will take the dog out for a walk as soon as he ............dinner.
A. finish
B. finishes
C. will finish
D. shall have finished
27. Before you asked, the letter…............
A. was written
B. had been written
C. had written
D. has been written
28. Ask her to come and see me when she............her work.
A. finish
B. has finished
C. finished
D. finishing
29. Oil ............if you pour it on water.
A. floated
B. floats
C. will be floated
D. float
30. The dancing club.............north of the city.
A. lays
B. lies
C. located
D. lain
31. Almost everyone............for home by the time we arrived.
A. leave
B. left
C. leaves
D. had left
32. By the age of 25, he ............two famous novels.
A. wrote
B. writes
C. has written
D. had written
33. While her husband was in the army, Janet ............ to him twice a week.
A. was writing
B. wrote
C. was written
D. had written
34. I couldn’t cut the grass because the machine............. a few days previously.
A. broke down
B. has been broken
C. had broken down
D. breaks down
35. According to this newspaper, John is said............…a new record for the long jump.
A. to have established
B. establishing
C. to establish
D. established
36. I have never played badminton before.This is the first time I.............to play.
A. try
B. tried
C. have tried
D. am trying
37. Since............,I have heard nothing from him.
A. he had left
B. he left
C. he has left
D. he was left
38. I like looking at these pictures, but I.............enough by lunch time.
A. should have
B. will have
C. will have had
D. have
39. I don’t understand this sentence.What..................................... ...........?
A. does mean this word
B. have this word mean
C. means this word
D. does this word mean
40. John.............tennis once or twice a week.
A. usually play
B. is usually playing
C. usually plays
D. have usually played
41. It was noisy next door. Our neighbors.............a party.
A. had
B. were having
C. had had
D. have had
42. It.............dark.Shall I turn on the light?
A. is getting
B. get
C. got
D. has got
43. I ............for Christine. Do you know where she is?
A. look
B. looked
C. am looking
D. looks
44. At 5 o’clock yesterday evening, I............…my clothes.
A. am ironing
B. have ironed
C. ironed
D. was ironing
45. “Are you ready ,Ann?” “Yes,I........................…”
A. am coming
B. come
C. came
D. have came
46. Why .............at me like that?What’s the matter?
A. do you look
B. have you looked
C. did you look
D. are you looking
47. I.............along the street when I suddenly heard footsteps behind me.
A. was walking
B. am walking
C. walk
D. walked
48. She .............German for two years.
A. has learnt
B. is learning
C. learn
D. learns
49. I usually ............away at weekends.
A. have gone
B. goes
C. am going
D. go
50. The earth............… round the sun.
A. go
B. has gone
C. went
D. goes
51. I come from Canada.Where .............you .............from?
A. do/come
B. did/ come
C. are coming
D. have/come
52. When I last............…Jane,she .............to find a job.
A. see/was trying
B. saw/was trying
C. have seen/tried
D. saw/tried
53. I…............at 8 o’clock every morning.
A. was getting up
B. got up
C. is getting up
D. get up
54. ….............you go to the dentist?
A. how often are
B. how often do
C. how often does
D. how are
55. Ann.............tea very often.
A. doesn’t drink
B. don’t drink
C. didn’t drink
D. hasn’t drunken
56. The sun…............in the East.
A. is rising
B. rose
C. has risen
D. rises
57 It is a nice day.I.............we go out for a walk.
A. suggested
B. suggest
C. is suggesting
D. are suggesting
58. Tim was tired.He.............hard all day.
A. has been studying
B. studies
C. studied
D. had been studying
59. Bad driving often............many accidents.
A. caused
B. had caused
C. causes
D. has cause
60. The Olympic Games............every four years.
A. take place
B. takes place
C. took place
D. is taking place
61. What time…..the banks close in Britain?
A. do
B. did
C. does
D. can
62. Look!That man….............to open the door of your car.
A. try
B. tried
C. is trying
D. has tried
63. When I was young,I............to be a singer.
A. want
B. was wanting
C. wanted
D. had wanted
64. They.............me about it last week.
A. was telling
B. told
C. had told
D. would tell
65. I.............here at the end of the month.
A. will leave
B. would leave
C. would have left
D. is leaving
66. My grandfather............…many years ago.
A. had died
B. has died
C. died
D. was dying
67. I.........................my son the money for that last week.
A. gave
B. given
C. have given
D. was given
68. Yesterday I passed by Peter’s house, but the front door was closed.He …..out.
A. went
B. must have gone
C. has gone
D. had had
69. I.............the dishwasher on when heard the shot.
A. A. am turning
B. was turning
C. was turning
D. turned
70. There was a time when watching TV really…............family entertainment.
A. were
B. was
C. had been
D. is
71. Last year, they.............22 million TV sets.
A. were selling
B. had sold
C. has sold
D. sold
72. At last the bus came.We..............for half an hour.
A. waited
B. was waiting
C. have waited
D. had been waiting
73. Daniel............the bus.It doesn’t run on Sundays.
A. did not catch
B. have not caught
C. had not caught
D. couldn’t have caught
74. I’m feeling sick.I.............so much chocolate last night.
A. needn’t to eat
B. did not eat
C. musn’t eat
D. shouldn’t have eaten
75. I’m going on holiday on Saturday.This time next week I............on a beach in the sea.
A. will lie
B. am lying
C. will be lying
D. should be lying
76. Ted and Amy............for 24 years.
A. have been married
B. married
C. were married
D. has been married
77. Tomorrow I…............my grandparents
A. am going to visit
B. will have visited
C. have visited
D. visit
78. When the first child was born, they.............married for three years.
A. have been married
B. had been married
C. will been married
D. will have been married
79. I think the weather…............nice later.
A. will be
B. be
C. had
D. has been
80. She .............very angry when she knows this.
A. shall be
B. has been
C. will have been
D. will be
didn't call her up 2 days ago.
I haven't called her uo for 2 days
Did you finish the test an hour ago?
Have you finished the test for an hour?
I started playing tennis last year.
I've played tennis since last year
I haven’t seen him for a week
It’s a week since I last saw him
When did you first see her?
How long have you first seen her?
She didn't learn hard in 2005.
She hasn't learned hard since 2005
He has used the computer since he was 19
He began using the computer when he was 19
Peter has watched that film since last month
It’s last month since Peter last watched that film
The boys began playing soccer a year ago.
The boys have played soccer for a year
Has Dad worked here since I was born?
Did Dad work here when I was born?
The last time We saw her was 2 months ago
We haven ‘t seen her for 2 months
Tom did not work here when I met him on the street
Tom has not worked here sice I met him on the street
This is the first time he forgot his bag
He has never forgotten his bag before
Haven’t you used this car for a long time ?
Did you use this car a long time ago?
Is it the first time your father drunk that wine
Did your father drink that wine before?
This car is the most mordern I’ve used
I’ve never used such the most modern car before
It’s four years since I learnt in Hoa Lien school
I have learnt in Hoa Lien School for 4 years
She last wore that dress at her sister’s wedding
she hasn’t worn that dress since her sister's wedding
When did you start working in that factory?
How long have you worked in that factory?
Nam hasn’t written to his friend since 2005
It is 2005 since Nam last wrote to his friend
It is the first time I have heard about that
I have never heard about that before
They have’t played volleyball since last year
It is last year since they last played volleyball
Mr Nam has worked in this factory for years
Mr Nam started working in this factory years ago
Hoa hasn’t met me since she went abroad
Hoa last met her when she went abroad
Mr Lam started learning French on september 2nd
Mr Lam has learned French since September 2nd
He has used this car since he bought a new house
He began using this car when he bought a new house
She didn't learn hard in 2005.
She hasn't learned hard since 2005
Peter watched this film when he came home.
Peter has watched this film since he came home
It's a week since I last saw her.
I haven't seen her for a week
The boys began playing soccer a year ago.
The boys have played soccer for a year
Did Dad start to work here when I was born?
Has Dad worked here since I was born?
When did you first see her?
How long have you first seen her?
The last time We saw her was 2 months ago
We haven ‘t seen her for 2 months
Tom did not work here when I met him on the street
Tom has worked here since I met him on the street
This is the first time he forgot his bag
He has never forgotten his bag before
Children began to play games at 9pm
Children have played games since 9 p.m
When did you first know her ?
How long have you first known her?
I have never tasted the cake before
This is the first time I've ever tasted the cake
I haven’t played tennis since 1990
The last time I've played tennis was in 1990
I haven’t been to Briton for three years
The last time I've been to Briton was three years ago
I have never met such a famous person before
It’s the first time I've vẻ met such a famous person
I’ve never eaten this before
It’s the first time I've ever reaten this
1) They went – have gone to New York. They must be having great time. Last semester I was –have been there and I had – have hadwonderful time.
2) Selma lived – has lived in Qatar for two years.Last month she moved – has moved to Barcelona.
3) I was – have been born in Sydney but I lived –have lived in Canberra.
4) “Did she help – has he helped youwith your Spanish exam?”“No, he didn’t – hasn’t. He is busy.”
5) My father was – has been verybusy recently.
9) We bought – have bought a newhouse. It has got a very large garden.
6) She was – has been a teacher when she was – has been 21.
1. When I last saw him, he ... in London
A. has lived B. is living C. was living D.has been living
2. Jack ... the door
A. has just painted B.paint C. will have painted D.painting
3. He has been selling motorbikes ________.
A. ten years ago B. since ten years
C. for ten years ago D. for ten years
4. Christopher Columbus _______ American more than 500 years ago.
A. discovered B. has discovered
C. had discovered D. had been discovering
5. He fell down when he ______ towards the church.
A. run B. runs C. was running D. had run
6. We _______ there when our father died.
A. still lived B. lived still C. was still lived D. was still living
7. They ______ table tennis when their father comes back home.
A. will play B. will be playing C. play D. would play
8. By Christmas, I _______ for Mr. Smith for six years.
A. will have been working B. will work
C. have been working D. will be working
Mấy câu kia đợi có thời gian sẽ làm --'
1.The last time I played football was in 1970.
=> I haven't played football since 1970.
2. The last time it rained was a fortnight ago.
=> It hasn't rained for four night.
3. The last time Lucy wore that dress was at Barbara’s wedding.
=> Lucy hasn't worn that dress since Barbara's wedding.
4. The last time my father was to Vung Tau was 2 years ago.
=> My father hasn't been to Vung Tau for 2 years.
5.The last time Betty rode to work was a fortnight ago.
=> Betty hasn't ridden to work for fornight.
6.He hasn’t played tennis since 1990.
=> The last time he played tennes was in 1990.
7.I haven’t met her for 2 months.
=> The last time I met her was 2 months ago.
B –
S + V QKĐ – start / begin + ………………… + ago
↔ S + V HTHT / HTHTTD + ………………… + since / for (bỏ start / begin)
Rewrite the following sentences, using the words given.
Ex: - He started workingfor this factory a year ago.
(He has been working for this factory since last year / for a year.
1.Tom began playing the piano 4 years ago.
=> Tom has been playing the piano for 4 years.
2. I started cooking for the party 4 hours ago.
=> I have been cooking for the party for 4 hours.
3. She started working as a secretary 2 years ago.
=> She has been working as a secretary for 2 years.
4. My father is reading a newspaper. He started 2 hours ago.
=> My father has been reading a newspaper for 2 hours.
5.My sister began to study English a year ago.
=> My sister has been studying English for 1 year.
6.Scientists began to fight against AIDS in 1980.
=> Scientists have been fighting against AIDS since 1980.
7.The Browns have been living in London for 20 years.
=> The Browns began to living in London 20 years ago.
8. John has worked for this electronics firm since 1999.
=> John started working for this electronics firm in 1999.
9. Women have been fighting for their rights since the middle of the 20thcentury.
=> Women began to fight for their rights in the middle of the 20th century.
10. Jack and Jill have learned to drive for 2 weeks.
=> Jack and Jill started learning to drive 2 weeks ago.
11. How long have you studied English?
=> When did you started studying English?
12. When did you begin to do research on lung cancer?
=> How long have you begun to do research on lung cancer?
C-
S + V HTHT – PĐ + ………… +before
↔ It / This is the first time + S + V HTHT – KĐ +………… (bỏ before)
Rewrite the following sentences, using the words given:
Ex : I haven’t seen that film before.
(It / This is the first time I have seen that film.
1.My father hasn’t driven a car before.
=> This is the first time my father has driven a car.
2.I’ve never met such a famous singer before.
=> It’s the first time I have met such a famous singer.
3.She has never been to the ballet before.
=> It’s the first time she has been to the ballet.
4.She hasn’t drunk Coca Cola before.
=> This is the first time she has drunk Coca Cola.
5.I have never read this book before.
=> It’s the first time I have read this book.
6.I have never met such an intelligent student before.
=> It’s the first time I have met such an intelligent student.
7.This is the first time my grandfather has been to
A) Underline the correct one
1) I lost – have lost my wallet. I cannot find itanywhere. I looked – have looked at thebedroom but it wasn’t there.
2) I didn’t sell – haven’t sold my car. I decided –have decided to keep it.
3) Didn’t you finish – haven’t you finished yourwork yet?
4) They went – have gone to New York. They mustbe having great time. Last semester I was –have been there and I had – have hadwonderful time.
5) Selma lived – has lived in Qatar for two years.Last month she moved – has moved to Barcelona.
6) I was – have been born in Sydney but I lived –have lived in Canberra.
7) “Did he help – has he helped youwith your Spanish exam?”“No, he didn’t – hasn’t. He is busy.”
8) My father was – has been verybusy recently.
9) We bought – have bought a newhouse. It has got a very large garden.
10) She was – has been a teacherwhen she was – has been 21.