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\(a)\)
Ta có :
\(1-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{3};1-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{1}{5};1-\frac{7}{8}=\frac{1}{8};1-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(1-\frac{9}{10}=\frac{1}{10};1-\frac{8}{9}=\frac{1}{9};1-\frac{5}{6}=\frac{1}{6};1-\frac{6}{7}=\frac{1}{7}\)
Do \(\frac{1}{3}>\frac{1}{4}>\frac{1}{5}>\frac{1}{6}>\frac{1}{7}>\frac{1}{8}>\frac{1}{9}>\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{3}< 1-\frac{1}{4}< 1-\frac{1}{5}< 1-\frac{1}{6}< 1-\frac{1}{7}< 1-\frac{1}{8}< 1-\frac{1}{9}< 1-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}< \frac{3}{4}< \frac{4}{5}< \frac{5}{6}< \frac{6}{7}< \frac{7}{8}< \frac{8}{9}< \frac{9}{10}\)
Nếu \(\frac{a}{b}\)là 1 số thuộc dãy trên thì số tiếp theo là :
\(\frac{a+1}{b+1}\)
\(b)\)
Ta có :
\(a\left(a+2\right)=a^2+2a\)
\(b\left(a+1\right)=ab+b\)
Sorry , đến bước này mik chịu
~ Ủng hộ nhé
Phần b) Ý bạn là so sánh \(\frac{a}{b}\)và \(\frac{a+1}{b+2}\)
3,
a) (−23+37):45+(−13+47):45
= \(-\frac{5}{21}:\frac{4}{5}+\frac{5}{21}:\frac{4}{5}\)
= \(\left(-\frac{5}{21}+\frac{5}{21}\right):\frac{4}{5}\)
= \(0:\frac{4}{5}=0\)
2,
a) \(\frac{-3}{4}\).\(\frac{12}{-5}\).(\(\frac{-25}{6}\))
= \(\frac{-3.4.3.\left(-5\right).5}{4.\left(-5\right).3.3}\)
= \(-5\)
b) (−2).\(\frac{-38}{21}\).\(\frac{-7}{4}\).(\(\frac{-3}{8}\))
= \(\frac{-2.\left(-38\right)\left(-7\right)\left(-3\right)}{\left(-7\right)\left(-3\right)\left(-2\right)\left(-2\right).8}\)
= \(\frac{19}{8}\)
c) (\(\frac{11}{12}:\frac{33}{16}\)).\(\frac{3}{5}\)
= \(\left(\frac{11}{12}.\frac{16}{33}\right).\frac{3}{5}\)
= \(\frac{4}{9}.\frac{3}{5}\)
= \(\frac{4}{15}\)
d) \(\frac{7}{23}\left[\left(\frac{-8}{6}\right)-\frac{45}{18}\right]\)
= \(\frac{7}{23}.\left(\frac{-41}{10}\right)\)
= \(\frac{-287}{203}\)
3. Tính:
a) (\(\frac{-2}{3}+\frac{3}{7}\)):\(\frac{4}{5}\)+(\(\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{4}{7}\)):\(\frac{4}{5}\)
= (\(\frac{-2}{3}+\frac{3}{7}\)\(+\)\(\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{4}{7}\)) : \(\frac{4}{5}\)
= 0 : \(\frac{4}{5}\)
= 0
b) \(\frac{5}{9}\):(\(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{5}{22}\))+\(\frac{5}{9}\):(\(\frac{1}{15}-\frac{2}{3}\))
= \(\frac{5}{9}\): \(\frac{-3}{22}\)+ \(\frac{5}{9}\): \(\frac{-3}{5}\)
= \(\frac{5}{9}\): \(\frac{-81}{110}\)
= \(\frac{-550}{729}\)
\(-\frac{2}{6}+\frac{-8}{6}=\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{-4}{3}=\frac{-5}{3}\)
\(\frac{8}{-9}-\frac{9}{-3}=-\frac{8}{9}-\frac{-9}{3}=-\frac{8}{9}-\frac{-27}{9}=\frac{19}{9}\)
\(\frac{2}{5}\cdot\frac{-2}{-5}=\frac{2}{5}\cdot\frac{2}{5}=\frac{4}{25}\)
\(\frac{6}{150}:\frac{6}{-150}=\frac{6}{150}\cdot\frac{-150}{6}=-1\)