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\(\frac{x+2}{327}+\frac{x+3}{326}+\frac{x+4}{325}+\frac{x+5}{324}+\frac{x+349}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+2}{327}+1+\frac{x+3}{326}+1+\frac{x+4}{325}+1+\frac{x+5}{324}+1 +\frac{x+349}{5}-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+329}{327}+\frac{x+329}{326}+\frac{x+329}{325}+\frac{x+329}{324}+\frac{x+329}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+329\right)\left(\frac{1}{327}+\frac{1}{326}+\frac{1}{325}+\frac{1}{324}+\frac{1}{5}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x+329=0\) (vì 1/327 + 1/326 + 1/325 + 1/324 + 1/5 khác 0 )
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-329\)
Bài 1 :
\(\frac{x+2}{327}+\frac{x+3}{326}+\frac{x+4}{325}+\frac{x+5}{324}+\frac{x+349}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{x+2}{327}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{326}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{325}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+5}{324}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+349}{5}-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+329}{327}+\frac{x+329}{326}+\frac{x+329}{325}+\frac{x+329}{324}+\frac{x+329}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+329\right)\left(\frac{1}{327}+\frac{1}{326}+\frac{1}{325}+\frac{1}{324}+\frac{1}{5}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\left(\frac{1}{327}+\frac{1}{326}+\frac{1}{325}+\frac{1}{324}+\frac{1}{5}\right)\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x+329=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=-329\)
Vậy \(x=-329\)
\(B=1+\frac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(1+2+3\right)\)
\(+...+\frac{1}{20}\left(1+2+3+...+20\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2.3}{2}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{3.4}{2}\)\(+...+\frac{1}{20}.\frac{20.21}{2}\)
\(=\frac{2}{2}+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{2}+...+\frac{21}{2}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{\left(21+2\right)\left[\left(21-2\right)+1\right]}{2}}{2}=115\)
Huong dẫn: \(1+2+...+n=\frac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\) ( n\(\in\)N*) áp dụng vào từng cái ngoặc
\(S=1+\frac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(1+2+3\right)+.......+\frac{1}{20}\left(1+2+3+......+20\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2.3}{2}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{3.4}{2}+......+\frac{1}{20}.\frac{20.21}{2}\)
\(=\frac{2}{2}+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{2}+......+\frac{21}{2}=\frac{2+3+4+.....+21}{2}=\frac{20.23}{2}=230\)
\(B=1-\frac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)-\frac{1}{3}.\left(1+2+3\right)-\frac{1}{4}.\left(1+2+3+4\right)-...-\frac{1}{20}.\left(1+2+3+...+20\right)\)
\(B=1-\frac{1}{2}.\left(1+2\right).2:2-\frac{1}{4}.\left(1+4\right).4:2-...-\frac{1}{20}.\left(1+20\right).20:2\)
\(B=1-3:2-5:2-...-21:2\)
\(B=1-3.\frac{1}{2}-5.\frac{1}{2}-...-21.\frac{1}{2}\)
\(B=1-\frac{1}{2}.\left(3+5+...+21\right)\)
Đặt C = 3 + 5 + ... + 21
Số số hạng của tổng C là: (21 - 3) : 2 + 1 = 10 (số)
=> C = (3 + 21) x 10 : 2 = 24 x 5 = 120
=> \(A=1-\frac{1}{2}.120\)
\(A=1-60=-59\)