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Áp dụng quy tắc khai phương một thương, hãy tính :
a) 9169−−−−√ = \(\sqrt{\dfrac{3^2}{13^2}}\) = \(\left|\dfrac{3}{13}\right|\) = \(\dfrac{3}{13}\)
b) 25144−−−−√ = \(\sqrt{\dfrac{5^2}{12^2}}\) = \(\left|\dfrac{5}{12}\right|\) = \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)
c) 1916−−−−√ = \(\sqrt{\dfrac{25}{16}}\) = \(\sqrt{\dfrac{5^2}{4^2}}\) = \(\left|\dfrac{5}{4}\right|\) = \(\dfrac{5}{4}\)
d) 2781−−−−√ = \(\sqrt{\dfrac{169}{81}}\) = \(\sqrt{\dfrac{13^2}{9^2}}\) = \(\left|\dfrac{13}{9}\right|\) = \(\dfrac{13}{9}\)
\(a,\sqrt{4,9.360}=\sqrt{49.36}=\sqrt{49}.\sqrt{36}=7.6=42\)
b,\(\sqrt{2,25.0,04}=\sqrt{0.09}=0.3\)
c, \(\sqrt{3\dfrac{1}{16}.2\dfrac{4}{15}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{49}{16}.\dfrac{44}{15}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{49}{16}}.\sqrt{\dfrac{44}{15}}=\dfrac{7}{4}.1,7=2,99\approx3\)
e, \(\sqrt{\dfrac{144}{169}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{144}}{\sqrt{169}}=\dfrac{12}{13}\)
g,\(\dfrac{\sqrt{27}}{\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{27}{3}}=\sqrt{9}=3\)
f,\(\sqrt{2,25}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
n,\(\sqrt{\dfrac{25}{529}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{25}}{\sqrt{529}}=\dfrac{5}{23}\)
1
a,\(\sqrt{\dfrac{36}{121}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{6^2}{11^2}}=\dfrac{6}{11}\)
\(\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{16}:\dfrac{25}{36}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{81}{100}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{9^2}{10^2}}=\dfrac{9}{10}\)
a) ...= \(\dfrac{1}{4}\).\(6\sqrt{5}\) +\(2\sqrt{5}\) - \(3\sqrt{5}\) +5
= \(\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{5}\) -\(\sqrt{5}\) +5
=5 - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{5}\)
d) ...= \(\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{\left(1+b\right)^2}}\) . \(\sqrt{\dfrac{4a\left(1+b\right)^2}{15^2}}\)
= \(\sqrt{\dfrac{4a^2\left(1+b\right)^2}{\left(1+b\right)^2.15^2}}\) = \(\sqrt{\dfrac{4a^2}{15^2}}\)= \(\dfrac{2a}{15}\)
a) \(2\sqrt{50}-3\sqrt{32}-\sqrt{162}+5\sqrt{98}\)
=\(2.5\sqrt{2}-3.4\sqrt{2}-9\sqrt{2}+5.7\sqrt{2}\)
= \(10\sqrt{2}-12\sqrt{2}-9\sqrt{2}+35\sqrt{2}\)
= \(24\sqrt{2}\)
b) \(\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{11-4\sqrt{7}}\)
= \(\sqrt{7+2\sqrt{7}+1}+\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{7}+4}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-2\right)^2}\)
= \(\sqrt{7}+1+\sqrt{7}-2\)
= \(2\sqrt{7}-1\)
c) \(\dfrac{10}{\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{8}{3+\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{18}-3\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}}\)
= \(2\sqrt{5}+6-2\sqrt{5}-3\)
= 3
\(\sqrt{2a}-\sqrt{18^3}+4\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{2}}=\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{a}-54\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{a}=3\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{a}-54\sqrt{2}\)
\(\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{1+2b+b^2}}.\sqrt{\dfrac{4a+8ab+4ab^2}{225}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{\left(b+1\right)^2}}.\sqrt{\dfrac{4a\left(1+2b+b^2\right)}{225}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\left|b+1\right|}.\dfrac{\sqrt{4a\left(b+1\right)^2}}{15}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\left|b+1\right|}.\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}\left|b+1\right|}{15}=\dfrac{2a}{15}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\sqrt{ab}=\sqrt{ab}-\sqrt{ab}=0\)
b: \(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)
\(=\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{y}=\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\)
c: \(=\sqrt{x}+2-\dfrac{x-4}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(=\sqrt{x}+2-\sqrt{x}-2=0\)
a) Ta có: \(\sqrt{45}:\sqrt{80}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{45}{80}}=\sqrt{\frac{9}{20}}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2\sqrt{5}}\)
b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{\frac{3}{15}}:\sqrt{\frac{36}{45}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{1}{5}:\frac{4}{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{1}{5}\cdot\frac{5}{4}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}=\frac{1}{2}\)
c) Ta có: \(\sqrt{\frac{72}{9}}:\sqrt{8}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{8}}{\sqrt{8}}=1\)
d) Ta có: \(\sqrt{\frac{288}{169}}:\sqrt{\frac{8}{225}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{288}{169}:\frac{8}{225}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{288}{169}\cdot\frac{225}{8}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{8100}{169}}=\frac{90}{13}\)
a: \(\sqrt{169}-\sqrt{225}\)
\(=\sqrt{13^2}-\sqrt{15^2}\)
=13-15
=-2
b: \(\dfrac{\sqrt{144}}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{12^2}}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{12}{9}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
c: \(\sqrt{18}:\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{18}{2}}=\sqrt{9}=3\)