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549 + X = 1326
X = 1326 - 549
X = 777
X - 636 = 5618
X = 5618 + 636
X = 6254
B=1/1.2.3+1/2.3.4+1/3.4.5+............+1/98.99.100
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}-\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{9900}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{4949}{9900}\)
\(=\frac{4949}{19800}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{98.99.100}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+\frac{2}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{2}{98.99.100}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}-\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{9900}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{4949}{9900}=\frac{4949}{19800}\)
Ta xét:
\(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}=\frac{2}{1.2.3};\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}=\frac{2}{2.3.4};...;\frac{1}{98.99}-\frac{1}{99.100}=\frac{2}{98.99.100}\)
Qua công thức trên, bạn có thể rút ra tổng quát: (đây là mình nói thêm)
\(\frac{1}{n.\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right).\left(n-2\right)}=\frac{2}{n.\left(n+1\right).\left(n+2\right)}\)
Ta suy ra:
\(2B=\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{2}{98.99.100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}-\frac{1}{99.100}\)
Thấy \(-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}=0;-\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4}=0;...\)
\(\Rightarrow2B=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{99.100}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{9900}=\frac{4950}{9900}-\frac{1}{9900}=\frac{4949}{9900}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{4949}{9900}:2=\frac{4949}{19800}\)
Mình nhầm, công thức tổng quát mình nói thêm bạn đổi cái n-2 thành n+2 nha
=1/1.2.3+1/2.3.4+1/3.4.5+............+1/98.99.100
=12(11.2−12.3+12.3−13.4+...+198.99−199.100)=12(11.2−12.3+12.3−13.4+...+198.99−199.100)
=12(12−19900)=12(12−19900)
=12⋅49499900=12⋅49499900
=494919800
Đặt S=1.2.3+2.3.4+...+98.99.100
=>4S=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.4+...+98.99.100.4
=>3S=1.2.3(4-0)+2.3.4(5-1)+....+98.99.100(101-97)
=>4S=1.2.3.4-0.1.2.3+2.3.4.5-1.2.3.4+....+98.99.100.101-97.98.99.100
=>4S=98.99.100.101
=>S=24497550
Đặt S = 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 + 3.4.5 + .... + 98.99.100
=> 4S = 1.2.3.4 + 2.3.4.4 + 3.4.5.4 + ... + 98.99.100.4
=> 4S = 1.2.3.4 + 2.3.4.( 5 - 1 ) + 3.4.5.( 6 - 2 ) + .... + 98.99.100.( 101 - 97 )
=> 4S = 1.2.3.4 + 2.3.4.5 - 1.2.3.4 + 3.4.5.6 - 2.3.4.5 + .... + 98.99.100.101 - 97.98.99.100
=> 4S = ( 1.2.3.4 - 1.2.3.4 ) + ( 2.3.4.5 - 2.3.4.5 ) + ...... + ( 97.98.99.100 - 97.98.99.100 ) + 98.99.100.101
=> 4S = 98.99.100.101
=> S = \(\frac{98.99.100.101}{4}\)
=> S = 24497550
Đặt A=1.2.3+2.3.4+3.4.5+4.5.6+...+98.99.100
4A=(1.2.3+2.3.4+3.4.5+4.5.6+...+98.99.100)4
4A=1.2.3(4-0)+2.3.4(5-1)+3.4.5(6-2)+4.5.6(7-3)+...+98.99.100(101-97)
4A=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.5-1.2.3.4+3.4.5.6-2.3.4.5+4.5.6.7-3.4.5.6+...+98.99.100.101-97.98.99.100
4A=1.2.3.4-1.2.3.4+2.3.4.5-2.3.4.5+3.4.5.6-3.4.5.6+...+97.98.99.100-97.98.99.100+98.99.100.101
4A=98.99.100.101
=>A=98.99.100.101/4
Tính
a,1.2.3+2.3.4+3.4.5+......+ 98.99.100
b,1 bình +2 bình +3 bình +....+100 bình
Giải:Đặt A=1.2.3+2.3.4+..........+98.99.100
4A=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.5-1.2.3.4+...........+98.99.100.101-97.98.99.100
4A=98.99.100.101=97990200\(\Rightarrow A=24497550\)
b,Đặt B=12+22+................+1002
B=1.(2-1)+2.(3-1)+.............+100.(101-1)
B=1.2+2.3+.......+100.101-1-2-..........-100
Đặt C=1.2+2.3+........+100.101
3C=1.2.3+2.3.4-1.2.3+........+100.101.102-99.100.101
3C=100.101.102=1030200\(\Rightarrow C=343400\)
\(\Rightarrow B=343400-\frac{100.101}{2}=343400-5050=338350\)