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Tính tử số:
\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{19.20}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{19}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{20}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{20}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{20}}{\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{20}}=1\)
Ta có: 1/1.2 = 1- 1/2
1/3.4 = 1/3 - 1/4
...............
1/19.20 = 1/19 - 1/20
Cộng vế với vế ta đc:
A = 1- 1/20 = 19/20
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{17.18}+\frac{1}{19.20}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{17}-\frac{1}{18}+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{19}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+..+\frac{1}{18}+\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{18}+\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{20}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{18}+\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{20}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{20}\)
\(\frac{A}{B}=1\)
dạng tổng quát của mỗi phân số là 1/n(n+1) = 1/n -1/n+1
áp dụng vào làm với các phân số trong biểu thức cuối cùng còn 1-1/10=19/20
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{18.19}+\frac{1}{19.20}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{18}-\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{20}\)
\(A=\frac{19}{20}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{20}\)
\(=\frac{19}{20}\)
A=1/2x(1/2+1/6+1/12+...+1/10100)
=1/2x(1/1x2+1/2x3+1/3x4+...+1/100x101)
=1/2x(1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3+1/4+...+1/100-1/101)
=1/2x(1-1/101)
=1/2x100/101=50/101 (đúng thì cho mk nhoa)
a)A = 1 / (1*2) + 1 / (3*4) + ... + 1 / (99*100) > 1 / (1*2) + 1 / (3*4) = 1 / 2 + 1 / 12 = 7 / 12 ♦
A = 1 / (1*2) + 1 / (3*4) + ... + 1 / (99*100) = (1 - 1 / 2) + (1 / 3 - 1 / 4) + ... + (1 / 99 - 100) =
(1 - 1 / 2 + 1 / 3) - (1 / 4 - 1 / 5) - (1 / 6 - 1 / 7) - ... - (1 / 98 - 1 / 99) - 1 / 100 <
1 - 1 / 2 + 1 / 3 = 5 / 6 ♥
♦, ♥ => 7 / 12 < A < 5 / 6
b)ta có:
1/1.2+1/3.4+1/5.6+...+1/49.50
=>1-1/2+1/3-1/4+1/5-1/6+...+1/49-1/50
=>(1+1/3+1/5+1/7+...+1/49)-(1/2+1/4+1/6+...+1/50)
=>(1+1/2+1/3+...+1/49+1/50)-(1/2+1/4+1/6+...+1/50).2
=>(1+1/2+1/3+...+1/49+1/50) -( 1+1/2+1/3+...+1/25)
=>1/26+1/27+1/28+...+1/50=1/26+1/27+1/28+...+1/50
hay 1/1.2+1/3.4+1/5.6+...+1/49.50=1/26+1/27+1/28+...+1/50