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852+832+812+792+772-(842+822+802+782+762)
=852+832+812+792+772-842-822-802-782-762
=(852-842)+(832-822)+(812-802)+(792-782)+(772-762)
=(85-84)(85+84)+(83-82)(83+82)+(81-80)(81+80)+(79-78)(79+78)+(77-76)(77+76)
=85+84+83+...+77+76
=\(\frac{\left(85+76\right).\left(85-76+1\right)}{2}=805\)
\(a,=\left(50-1\right)\left(50+1\right)\)
\(=50^2-1\)
\(=2499\)
\(b,55^2-45^2\)
\(=\left(55-45\right)\left(55+45\right)\)
\(=10.100\)
\(=1000\)
\(\text{a) }49.51=\left(50-1\right)\left(50+1\right)=50^2-1^2=2500-1=2499\)
\(\text{b) }55^2-45^2=\left(55+45\right)\left(55-45\right)=100.10=1000\)
532 + 106 * 47 + 472
= 532 + 2 * 53 * 47 + 472
= ( 53 + 47 )2 = 1002 = 10000
\(M=31^2+2.31.19+19^2\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\left(31+19\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow M=50^2\)
\(\Rightarrow M=2500\)
\(N=45^2-90.35+25^2\)
\(\Rightarrow N=45^2-2.45.35+25^2\)
\(\Rightarrow N=\left(45-25\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow N=20^2=400\)
\(P=51^2-50^2+49^2-48^2+...+3^2-2^2+1^2\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\left(51-50\right)\left(51+50\right)+\left(49-48\right)\left(49+48\right)+...+\left(3-2\right)\left(3+2\right)+1\)
\(\Rightarrow P=101+97+...+5+1\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{\left(101+1\right)\left[\left(101-1\right):2+1\right]}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=102.51:2=51.51=51^2\)
Trả lời:
\(51^2=\left(50+1\right)^2\)
\(=50^2+2\times50\times1+1^2\)
\(=2500+100+1\)
\(=2601\)
\(301^2=\left(300+1\right)^2\)
\(=300^2+2\times300\times1+1^2\)
\(=90000+600+1\)
\(=90601\)
\(99^2=\left(100-1\right)^2\)
\(=100^2-2\times100+1\)
\(=10000-200+1\)
\(=9801\)
Học tốt
a) A = x2 + xy + x + y = x(x + y) + (x + y) = (x + y)(x + 1)
Tại a = 51; y = -49, ta đc:
A = (x + y)(x + 1) = (51 - 49)(51 + 1) = 2.52 = 104
b) B = 5x2(x - 2y) + 15x( 2y -x) = 5x\(\left[x\left(x-2y\right)+3\left(2y-x\right)\right]\)
= \(5x\left[x\left(x-2y\right)-3\left(x-2y\right)\right]\) = 5x( x - 2y)(x - 3)
Tại x = 11; y = 6, ta đc:
B = 5x(x - 2y)(x - 3) = 5.11 (11 - 2.6)( 11 - 3) = 55.(-1).8 = -440
\(=85^2-84^2+83^2-82^2+81^2-80^2+79^2-78^2+77^2-76^2\)
=85+84+...+77+76
=10*(85+76)/2=805
(50+1)(50-1) = 2500 -1 = 2499
(82-81)(82+81) = 163
a) 51x49
=( 50+1) x(50-1)
=50x50 -1x1
=2500-1=2499
b) 822-812
=(82-81)x (82+81)
=1x 163
=163