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\(\frac{3}{2}+\frac{3}{8}+\frac{3}{32}+\frac{3}{128}+\frac{3}{512}\)
=\(\frac{3}{1.2}+\frac{3}{2.4}+\frac{3}{4.8}+\frac{3}{8.16}+\frac{3}{16.32}\)
=\(\frac{3}{1}-\frac{3}{2}+\frac{3}{2}-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{8}+\frac{3}{8}-\frac{3}{16}+\frac{3}{16}-\frac{3}{36}\)
=\(\frac{3}{1}-\frac{3}{36}\)=\(\frac{35}{12}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}-\frac{1}{64}\)
\(2A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{32}\)
\(2A+A=\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}-\frac{1}{64}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{32}\right)\)
\(3A=1-\frac{1}{64}\)
\(3A=\frac{63}{64}\Rightarrow A=\frac{63}{64}\div3=\frac{21}{64}< \frac{1}{3}\)
\(\left(a\right)\frac{9}{8}+\frac{15}{32}=\frac{36}{32}+\frac{15}{32}=\frac{36+15}{32}=\frac{51}{32}\)
\(\left(b\right)4+\frac{35}{45}=\frac{4}{1}+\frac{35}{45}=\frac{180}{45}+\frac{35}{45}=\frac{180+35}{45}=\frac{43}{9}\)
\(\left(c\right)\frac{11}{4}-\frac{15}{16}=\frac{44}{16}-\frac{15}{16}=\frac{44-15}{16}=\frac{29}{16}\)
\(\left(d\right)3-\frac{13}{9}=\frac{3}{1}-\frac{13}{9}=\frac{27}{9}-\frac{13}{9}=\frac{27-13}{9}=\frac{14}{9}\)
\(\left(e\right)\frac{5}{6}-\frac{5}{8}=\frac{20}{24}-\frac{15}{24}=\frac{20-15}{24}=\frac{5}{24}\)
\(\left(g\right)\frac{196}{64}-2=\frac{196}{64}-\frac{2}{1}=\frac{196}{64}-\frac{128}{64}=\frac{196-128}{64}=\frac{17}{16}\)
Mình đảm bảo đúng ! Chúc bạn học tốt!
a) \(\frac{9}{8}+\frac{15}{32}=\frac{36}{32}+\frac{15}{32}=\frac{51}{32}\)
b) \(4+\frac{35}{45}=4+\frac{7}{9}=\frac{36}{9}+\frac{7}{9}=\frac{43}{9}\)
c)\(\frac{11}{4}+\frac{15}{16}=\frac{44}{16}+\frac{15}{16}=\frac{59}{16}\)
d )\(3-\frac{13}{9}=\frac{27}{9}-\frac{13}{9}=\frac{14}{9}\)
e ) \(\frac{5}{6}+\frac{5}{8}=\frac{40}{48}+\frac{30}{48}\)\(=\frac{70}{48}\)
1)
a) \(x+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}=5\)
\(x+\frac{64}{128}+\frac{32}{128}+\frac{16}{128}+\frac{8}{128}+\frac{4}{128}+\frac{2}{128}+\frac{1}{128}=5\)
\(x+\frac{127}{128}=5\)
\(x=5-\frac{127}{128}=\frac{513}{128}\)
b) \(x+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}+\frac{1}{729}+\frac{1}{2187}=3\)
\(x+\frac{729}{2187}+\frac{243}{2187}+\frac{81}{2187}+\frac{27}{2187}+\frac{9}{2187}+\frac{3}{2187}+\frac{1}{2187}=3\)
\(x+\frac{2186}{2187}=3\)
\(x=3-\frac{2186}{2187}=\frac{4375}{2187}\)
2)
a) \(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{5}{6}\)
b) \(5\frac{1}{2}+3\frac{5}{6}+\frac{2}{3}\)
\(=\left(5+3\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{6}\right)\)
\(=8+\left(\frac{3}{6}+\frac{4}{6}+\frac{5}{6}\right)\)
\(=8+2=10\)
c) \(7\frac{7}{8}+1\frac{4}{6}+3\frac{3}{5}\)
\(=\left(7+1+3\right)+\left(\frac{7}{8}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{5}\right)\)
\(=11+\left(\frac{105}{120}+\frac{80}{120}+\frac{72}{120}\right)\)
\(=11+\frac{257}{120}=\frac{1577}{120}\)
3) Gọi số đó là x. Theo đề ta có :
\(\frac{16-x}{21+x}=\frac{5}{7}\)
\(7\left(16-x\right)=5\left(21+x\right)\)
\(112-7x=105+5x\)
\(112-105=7x-5x\)
\(7=2x\)
\(x=\frac{7}{2}=3,5\) ( vô lí )
Vậy không có số tự nhiên để thõa mãn điều kiện trên.
cái đầu =\(\frac{127}{128}\)vì:
1/2+1/4=3/4 mà 3/4 =1-1/4
1/2+1/4+1/8=7/8 mà 7/8=1-1/8
ta suy ra cách làm: Tổng dãy phân số trên bằng 1 trừ cho phân số cuối
=> Tổng dãy trên =1-1/128= 127/128
\(\dfrac{3}{4}\times\dfrac{8}{5}:1\dfrac{1}{6}\)
=\(\dfrac{6}{5}:\) \(\dfrac{7}{6}\)
=\(\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{6}{7}=\dfrac{36}{35}\)
2\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) x 1\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) -\(\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{3}\times\dfrac{5}{4}-\) \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{35}{12}-\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{175}{60}-\dfrac{84}{60}=\dfrac{91}{60}\)
4\(\dfrac{2}{3}+1\dfrac{1}{4} +2\dfrac{1}{3}+2\dfrac{3}{7}\)
(4 +2) + \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\) +1\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(2\dfrac{3}{7}\)
6 + 1 + \(\dfrac{5}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{17}{7}\)
7 + \(\dfrac{103}{28}\)
\(\dfrac{299}{28}\)
Bài 1 :
a) \(\frac{5}{12}-\frac{7}{32}\div\frac{21}{16}=\frac{5}{12}-\frac{7}{32}\times\frac{16}{21}\)
\(=\frac{5}{12}-\frac{7\times16}{32\times21}\)
\(=\frac{5}{12}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\frac{5}{12}-\frac{2}{12}\)
\(=\frac{5-2}{12}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}\)
b) \(\frac{2}{3}+2\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{2}-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\frac{8}{12}+\frac{30}{12}-\frac{9}{12}\)
\(=\frac{8+30-9}{12}\)
\(=\frac{29}{12}\)
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