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3) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x-1-2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}-x=0\\\left(x+1\right)^2=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x+1=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x=-1\end{array}\right.\)
Bài 1
Em xem lại đề nhé
a. Ta có VP=\(x^4-y^4=\left(x^2\right)^2-\left(y^2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^3+xy^2-x^2y-y^3\right)\)
\(=VT\)
b.
1.\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x+10\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+6-\left(x^2+5x-50\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10x=-56\Rightarrow x=\frac{56}{10}\)
2.\(\left(2x-1\right)\left(3-x\right)+\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)=\left(1-x\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=-2x^2+7x-3+x^2+x-6=-x^2+3x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=7\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{7}{5}\)
a) (2x - 1)(x^2 - 1 + 1) = 2x^3 - 3x^2 + 2
(2x - 1).x^2 = 2x^3 - 3x^2 + 2
2x^3 - x^2 = 2x^3 - 3x^2 + 2
-x^2 = -3x^2 + 2
2x^2 = 2
x^2 = 1
=> x = 1; -1
b) (x + 2)(x + 2) - (x - 2)(x - 2) = 8x
(x + 2)^2 - (x - 2)^2 = 8x
x^2 + 4x + 4 - x^2 + 4x - 4 = 8x
8x = 8x
=> x thuộc N*
c) (x + 1)(x + 2)(x + 5) - x^3 - 8x^2 = 27
x^3 + 5x^2 + 2x^3 + 10x + x^2 + 5x + 2x + 10x - x^3 - x^2 = 27
17x + 10 = 27
17x = 27 - 10
17x = 17
=> x = 1
d) (x + 1)(x^2 + 2x + 4) - x^3 - 3x^2 + 16 = 0
x^3 + 2x^2 + 4x + x^2 + 2x + 4 - x^3 - 3x^2 + 16 = 0
6x + 20 = 0
6x = -20
x = -20/6
=> x = -10/3
a)\(x\left(x+2\right)-3x-6=0\)
=>\(x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
b)\(x^3+3x^2+3x-1-3x^2-3x=0\)
=>\(x^3-1=0\)
=>x3=1
=>x=1
Bài 2:
\(=\left(x-1\right)^3-3\left(x-1\right)^2\cdot\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)\cdot\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^3\)
\(=\left(x-1-x-1\right)^3=\left(-2\right)^3=-8\)
Ta có : \(\left(1-x\right)^3+3\left(1-x^2\right)\left(x+1\right)+3\left(1-x^2\right)\left(1-x\right)+\left(1+x\right)^3\)
\(=\left(1-x\right)^3+3.\left(x+1\right)^2.\left(1-x\right)+3.\left(1-x\right)^2.\left(1+x\right)+\left(1+x\right)^3\)
\(=\left[\left(1-x\right)+\left(1+x\right)\right]^3=2^3=8\)
cho mình sửa 1 chỗ , là (1-x)3 + 3( x2 - 1 ) ( x +1 ) + 3(x2 - 1) ( x+1) +(x+1)3