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Coi \(A=\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{98.99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2x\left(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{98.99.100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+\frac{2}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{2}{98.99.100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}-\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=\frac{4950}{9900}-\frac{1}{9900}\)
\(=\frac{4949}{9900}\)
đặt A=1.2.3+2.3.4+3.4.5+...+98.99.100
A.4=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.4+3.4.5.4+..+98.99.100.4
A.4=1.2.3(4-0)+2.3.4.(5-1)+3.4.5.(6-2)+......+98.99.100.(101-97)
a.4=1.2.3.4-0+2.3.4.5-2.3.4+3.4.5.6-2.3.4.5+...+98.99.100.101-97.98.99.100
A.4=98.99.100.101
A.4=97990200
A= 97990200:4
A= 24497550
Phải là phân số \(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{1}{98.99.100}\) chứ !
Đặt A=1.2.3+2.3.4+3.4.5+4.5.6+...+98.99.100
4A=(1.2.3+2.3.4+3.4.5+4.5.6+...+98.99.100)4
4A=1.2.3(4-0)+2.3.4(5-1)+3.4.5(6-2)+4.5.6(7-3)+...+98.99.100(101-97)
4A=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.5-1.2.3.4+3.4.5.6-2.3.4.5+4.5.6.7-3.4.5.6+...+98.99.100.101-97.98.99.100
4A=1.2.3.4-1.2.3.4+2.3.4.5-2.3.4.5+3.4.5.6-3.4.5.6+...+97.98.99.100-97.98.99.100+98.99.100.101
4A=98.99.100.101
=>A=98.99.100.101/4
a)Đặt M=1/1.2+1/2.3+...+1/99.100
M=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/99-1/100
M=1-1/100
M=99/100
a; (5142 - 17 x 8 + 242 : 11) x (27 - 3 x 9)
= (5142 - 17 x 8 + 242 : 11) x (27 - 27)
= (5142 - 17 x 8 + 242 : 11) x 0
= 0
b;
(1 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) \(\times\) (1 + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)) \(\times\) ( 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) \(\times\) ... \(\times\) (1 + \(\dfrac{1}{2010}\)) \(\times\)(1 + \(\dfrac{1}{2011}\))
= \(\dfrac{2+1}{2}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3+1}{3}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{4+1}{4}\)\(\times\) ... \(\times\) \(\dfrac{2010+1}{2010}\)\(\times\) \(\dfrac{2011+1}{2011}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)\(\times\)\(\dfrac{4}{3}\)\(\times\)\(\dfrac{5}{4}\)\(\times\)...\(\times\)\(\dfrac{2011}{2010}\)\(\times\)\(\dfrac{2012}{2011}\)
= \(\dfrac{2012}{2}\)
= 1006
=13/12x14/13x15/14x16/15x...x2006/2005x2007/2006x2008/2007
=2008/12
=502/3
A = 1\(\dfrac{1}{12}\) \(\times\) 1\(\dfrac{1}{13}\) \(\times\) 1\(\dfrac{1}{14}\) \(\times\) 1\(\dfrac{1}{15}\) \(\times\) ... \(\times\) 1\(\dfrac{1}{2005}\) \(\times\) 1\(\dfrac{1}{2006}\) \(\times\) 1\(\dfrac{1}{2007}\)
A = ( 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{12}\)) \(\times\) ( 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{13}\)) \(\times\) ( 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{14}\)) \(\times\)...\(\times\) ( 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{2006}\))\(\times\)(1+\(\dfrac{1}{2007}\))
A = \(\dfrac{13}{12}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{14}{13}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{15}{14}\) \(\times\) ...\(\times\) \(\dfrac{2007}{2006}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{2008}{2007}\)
A = \(\dfrac{13\times14\times15\times...\times2007}{13\times14\times15\times...\times2007}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{2008}{12}\)
A = 1 \(\times\) \(\dfrac{502}{3}\)
A = \(\dfrac{502}{3}\)
Ta có công thức tổng quát:
\(\dfrac{k}{n\cdot\left(n+k\right)}=\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n+k}\)
\(a,A=\dfrac{1}{5\cdot8}+\dfrac{1}{8\cdot11}+...+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{3}{5\cdot8}+\dfrac{3}{8\cdot11}+...+\dfrac{3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{x-2}{5\left(x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x-2}{15\left(x+3\right)}\)
Theo đề bài ta có:
\(A=\dfrac{101}{1540}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x-2}{15\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{101}{1540}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x-2}{x+3}=\dfrac{303}{308}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x-2}{x+3}=\dfrac{305-2}{305+3}\\ \Rightarrow x=305\)
\(2C=\dfrac{2}{1.2.3}+\dfrac{2}{2.3.4}+\dfrac{2}{98.99.100}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}-\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{98.99}-\dfrac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{99.100}=\dfrac{50.99-1}{100.99}=\dfrac{4949}{9900}\)
`A=1/[1.2.3]+1/[2.3.4]+....+1/[98.99.100]`
`A=1/2.(2/[1.2.3]+2/[2.3.4]+....+2/[98.99.100])`
`A=1/2.(1/[1.2]-1/[2.3]+1/[2.3]-1/[3.4]+....+1/[98.99]-1/[99.100])`
`A=1/2.(1/[1.2]-1/[99.100])`
`A=1/2.(1/2-1/9900)`
`A=1/2.(4950/9900-1/9900)`
`A=1/2 . 4949/9900`
`A=4949/19800`