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Câu 1:
a)\(\frac{3}{4}-0,25-\left[\frac{7}{3}+\left(-\frac{9}{2}\right)\right]-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{14}{6}+\frac{27}{6}-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{4}{3}\)
\(=-\frac{5}{6}\)
b)\(7+\left(\frac{7}{12}-\frac{1}{2}+3\right)-\left(\frac{1}{12}+5\right)\)
\(=7+\frac{1}{12}+3-\frac{1}{12}-5\)
\(=5\)
Câu 2:
\(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{5}{6}\le\frac{x}{12}< 1-\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(-\frac{1}{12}\le\frac{x}{12}< 1-\frac{5}{12}\)
\(-\frac{1}{12}\le\frac{x}{12}< \frac{7}{12}\)
Vậy -1\(\le\)x<7
\(\left(\frac{1}{4}-x\right)\left(x+\frac{2}{5}\right)=0\)
Ta xét 2 trường hợp
\(\begin{cases}\frac{1}{4}-x=0\\x+\frac{2}{5}=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{4}\\x=-\frac{2}{5}\end{cases}}\)
tớ mới làm bài 1 thôi bài 2 3 tớ ko có thời gian
c.\(\frac{\left(13\frac{1}{4}-2\frac{5}{27}-10\frac{5}{6}\right).230\frac{1}{25}+46\frac{3}{4}}{\left(1\frac{3}{7}+\frac{10}{3}\right):\left(12\frac{1}{3}-14\frac{2}{7}\right)}\)
\(\frac{\frac{25}{108}.\frac{5751}{25}+\frac{187}{4}}{\frac{100}{21}:-\frac{41}{21}}\)
\(\frac{\frac{213}{4}+\frac{187}{4}}{-\frac{100}{41}}\)
\(\frac{100}{-\frac{100}{41}}=-41\)
a. \(\frac{4}{9}:-\frac{1}{7}+6\frac{5}{9}:-\frac{1}{7}\)
\(\left(\frac{4}{9}+6\frac{5}{9}\right):-\frac{1}{7}\)
\(7:-\frac{1}{7}=-49\)
a, \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{5}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{7}{8}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{5}{12}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{13}+\frac{7}{8}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{99}{104}\)
\(=-\frac{89}{312}\)
b, \(11\frac{3}{13}-2\frac{4}{7}+5\frac{3}{13}\)
\(=\left(11\frac{3}{13}+5\frac{3}{13}\right)-2\frac{4}{7}\)
\(=\frac{214}{13}-\frac{18}{7}\)
\(=\frac{1264}{91}\)
c, \(\left(6\frac{4}{9}+3\frac{7}{11}\right)-4\frac{4}{9}\)
\(=6\frac{4}{9}+3\frac{7}{11}-4\frac{4}{9}\)
\(=\left(6\frac{4}{9}-4\frac{4}{9}\right)+3\frac{7}{11}\)
\(=2+3\frac{7}{11}\)
\(=5\frac{7}{11}\)
\(=\frac{62}{11}\)
d, \(\left(6,17+3\frac{5}{9}-2\frac{36}{97}\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-0,25-\frac{1}{12}\right)\)
\(=\left(6,17+3\frac{5}{9}-2\frac{36}{97}\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{12}\right)\)
\(=\left(6,17+3\frac{5}{9}-2\frac{36}{97}\right)\cdot0\)
\(=0\)
e, \(-1,5\cdot\left(1+\frac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{5}{3}\)
\(=-\frac{5}{2}\)
f, Đặt \(A=1^2+2^2+3^2+...+100^2\)
\(=1+2\left(3-1\right)+3\left(4-1\right)+...+100\left(101-1\right)\)
\(=1+2\cdot3-2+3\cdot4-3+...+100\cdot101-100\)
\(=\left(2\cdot3+3\cdot4+...+100\cdot101\right)-\left(1+2+3+...+100\right)\)
Đặt B = 2 . 3 + 3 . 4 + ... + 100 . 101
3B = 2 . 3 ( 4 - 1 ) + 3 . 4 ( 5 - 2 ) + ... + 100 . 101 . ( 102 - 99 )
3B = 2 . 3 . 4 - 1 . 2 . 3 + 3 . 4 . 5 - 2 . 3 . 4 + ... + 100 . 101 . 102 - 99 . 100 . 101
3B = 100 . 101 . 102
B = \(\frac{100\cdot101\cdot102}{3}\)
B = 343400
Thay B vào A. Ta được :
\(A=343400-\left(1+2+3+...+100\right)\)
Thay C = 1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 100
Dãy số 1; 2; 3; ...; 100 có số số hạng là:
( 100 - 1 ) : 1 + 1 = 100 ( số hạng )
Tổng của dãy số đó là :
( 100 + 1 ) . 100 : 2 = 5050
=> C = 5050
Thay C vào A. Ta được :
\(A=343400-5050\)
\(A=338350\)
Vậy A = 338350
c) C = ( 1 - 2 ) + ( 3 - 4 ) + ... + ( 79 - 80 )
C = ( -1 ) + ( -1 ) + ... + ( -1 )
C = ( -1 ) x ( 80 - 1 + 1 ) : 2
C = ( -1 ) x 80 : 2
C = ( -40 )
b) \(\frac{\frac{-6}{5}+\frac{6}{19}-\frac{6}{23}}{\frac{9}{5}-\frac{9}{19}+\frac{9}{23}}=\frac{\left(-6\right).\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{23}\right)}{9.\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{23}\right)}=\frac{-6}{9}=\frac{-2}{3}\)
d) \(\frac{\frac{2}{3}-\frac{2}{5}-\frac{2}{7}+\frac{2}{11}}{\frac{13}{3}-\frac{13}{5}-\frac{13}{7}+\frac{13}{11}}=\frac{2\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{11}\right)}{13\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{11}\right)}=\frac{2}{13}\)