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\(M=\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+.....+\frac{1}{10.11.12}\)
\(M=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{11.12}\)
\(M=\frac{65}{132}\)
Ngắn gọn , xúc tích !!! :))
bài này dễ thôi:
theo công thức của học sinh thi toán casio thì:
1.2.3+2.3.4+3.4.5+....+2013.2014.2015=\(\frac{2013.1014.2015.2016}{4}=.....tựtính\)
= 1.2.3.4 + 2.3.4.(5 -1) + 3.4.5.(6 - 2) + 4.5.6.(7 - 3)+... + 2013.2014.2015.(2016-2012)
=1.2.3.4 + 2.3.4.5 - 1.2.3.4 + 3.4.5.6 - 2.3.4.5 + 4.5.6.7 - 3.4.5.6+... +2013.2014.2015.2016 - 2012.2013.2014.2015
=\(\frac{2012.2013.2014.2015}{4}\)
\(M=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{10.11}-\frac{1}{11.12}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{11.12}\)
\(=\frac{65}{132}\)
Ta có nhận xét: 1/1.2 - 1/2.3 = 3-1/1.2.3 = 2/1.2.3
1/2.3 - 1/3.4 = 4-2/2.3.4 = 2/2.3.4
Suy ra: 1/1.2.3 = 1/2(1/1.2 - 1/2.3)
1/2.3.4 = 1/2(1/2.3 -1/3.4)
Do đó: M = 1/2(1/1.2-1/2.3 + 1/2.3 -1/3.4 + ... + 1/10.11 -1/11.12)
= 1/2(1/1.2 - 1/11.12) = 1/2(1/2-11/12 )
= 1/2.65/132 = 65/264
Phức tạp lắm
A = 1.2 + 2.3 + ... + 99.100
3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.(4-1) + ... + 99.100.(101-98)
3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 1.2.3 + ... + 99.100.101 - 98.99.100
3A = 99.100.101
3A = 999900
A = 333300
C = 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 + ... + 49.50.51
4C = 1.2.3.4 + 2.3.4.(4-1) + ... + 49.50.51.(52-48)
4c = 1.2.3.4 + 2.3.4.5 - 1.2.3.4 + ... + 49.50.51.52 - 48.49.50.51
4C = 49.50.51.52
4C = 6497400
C = 1624350
Giải:
Ta có nhận xét:
\(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}=\frac{3-1}{1.2.3}=\frac{2}{1.2.3}\)
\(\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}=\frac{4-2}{2.3.4}=\frac{2}{2.3.4}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{1.2.3}=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{2.3.4}=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}\right)\)
Do đó M=\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{10.11}-\frac{1}{11.12}\right)\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{11.12}\right)=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{11.12}\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{65}{132}=\frac{65}{124}\)
Vậy M=65/124
Ta có :
\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{2.3}=\dfrac{3}{1.2.3}-\dfrac{1}{1.2.3}=\dfrac{2}{1.2.3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2.3}-\dfrac{1}{3.4}=\dfrac{4}{2.3.4}-\dfrac{2}{2.3.4}=\dfrac{2}{2.3.4}\)
...
Do đó :
\(\dfrac{1}{1.2.3}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{2.3}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2.3.4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2.3}-\dfrac{1}{3.4}\right)\)
Vậy :
\(M=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}-\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}-\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{10.11}-\dfrac{1}{11.12}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{11.12}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{132}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{65}{132}=\dfrac{65}{264}\)
\(M=1.2.3+2.3.4+3.4.5+...+47.48.49\)
\(4M=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.\left(5-1\right)+3.4.5.\left(6-2\right)+...+47.48.49.\left(50-46\right)\)
\(=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.5-1.2.3.4+3.4.5.6-2.3.4.5+...+47.48.49.50-46.47.48.49\)
\(=47.48.49.50\)
\(M=\frac{47.48.49.50}{4}=1381800\)
\(A=\frac{4}{1.2}+\frac{4}{2.3}+\frac{4}{3.4}+...+\frac{4}{2019.2020}\)
\(\frac{1}{4}A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2019.2020}\)
\(\frac{1}{4}A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\)
\(\frac{1}{4}A=1-\frac{1}{2020}=\frac{2019}{2020}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2019}{2020}:\frac{1}{4}=\frac{2019}{505}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{2019}{505}.\)
\(B=\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{98.99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow2B=\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+\frac{2}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{2}{98.99.100}\)
\(2B=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}-\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(2B=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{99.100}=\frac{4949}{9900}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{4949}{9900}:2=\frac{4949}{19800}\)
Vậy \(B=\frac{4949}{19800}.\)
\(A=\frac{4}{1\cdot2}+\frac{4}{2\cdot3}+\frac{4}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{4}{2019\cdot2020}\)
\(A=4\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{2018\cdot2019}\right)\)
\(A=4\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}\right)\)
\(A=4\left(1-\frac{1}{2019}\right)=4\cdot\frac{2018}{2019}\)
Đến đây tự tính
\(B=\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{98\cdot99\cdot100}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{2}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{2}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+...+\frac{2}{98\cdot99\cdot100}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}-\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{98\cdot99}-\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{9900}\right)\)
Số hơi bị dữ nên tính nốt nhé