Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a: \(\sin^2a+\cos^2a=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\cos^2a=1-\sin^2a=\left(1-\sin a\right)\left(1+\sin a\right)\)
hay \(\dfrac{\cos a}{1-\sin a}=\dfrac{1+\sin a}{\cos a}\)
b: \(VT=\dfrac{\left(\sin a+\cos a+\sin a-\cos a\right)\left(\sin a+\cos a-\sin a+\cos a\right)}{\sin a\cdot\cos a}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\cdot\cos a\cdot2\sin a}{\sin a\cdot\cos a}=4\)
\(\dfrac{sina+cosa}{sina-cosa}=3=>sina+cosa=3sina-3cosa\)
\(=>2sina=4cosa=>sina=2cosa\)
\(=>tana=\dfrac{sina}{cosa}=\dfrac{2cosa}{cosa}=2\)
Có \(\sin^2a+\cos^2a=1\)\(\Leftrightarrow\sin^2a=1-\cos^2a=1-\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2=\frac{8}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sin a=\frac{\sqrt{8}}{3}\)
Xét \(B=\frac{\sin a-3\cos a}{\sin a+2\cos a}=\frac{\frac{\sqrt{8}}{3}-3\cdot\frac{1}{3}}{\frac{\sqrt{8}}{3}+2\cdot\frac{1}{3}}=\frac{7-5\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
Lời giải:
a) Áp dụng công thức \(\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a=1\) thì:
\(P=3\sin ^2a+4\cos ^2a=3(\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a)+\cos ^2a\)
\(=3.1+(\frac{1}{3})^2=\frac{28}{9}\)
b)
\(\tan a=\frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow \cot a=\frac{1}{\tan a}=\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\frac{3}{4}=\tan a=\frac{\sin a}{\cos a}\Rightarrow \sin a=\frac{3}{4}\cos a\)
\(\Rightarrow \sin ^2a=\frac{9}{16}\cos ^2a\)
\(\Rightarrow \sin ^2a+\cos ^2a=\frac{25}{16}\cos ^2a\Rightarrow \frac{25}{16}\cos ^2a=1\)
\(\Rightarrow \cos ^2a=\frac{16}{25}\Rightarrow \cos a=\pm \frac{4}{5}\)
Nếu \(\Rightarrow \sin a=\pm \frac{3}{5}\) (theo thứ tự)
c)
\(\frac{1}{2}=\tan a=\frac{\sin a}{\cos a}\Rightarrow \sin a=\frac{\cos a}{2}\). Vì a góc nhọn nên \(\cos a\neq 0\)
Do đó:
\(\frac{\cos a-\sin a}{\cos a+\sin a}=\frac{\cos a-\frac{\cos a}{2}}{\cos a+\frac{\cos a}{2}}=\frac{\cos a(1-\frac{1}{2})}{\cos a(1+\frac{1}{2})}=\frac{1-\frac{1}{2}}{1+\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{\cos\alpha}{1-\sin\alpha}=\frac{1+\sin\alpha}{\cos\alpha}\Leftrightarrow\cos^2\alpha=1-\sin^2\alpha\)\(\Leftrightarrow\cos^2\alpha+\sin^2\alpha=1\)(luôn đúng)
\(\frac{\left(\sin\alpha+\cos\alpha\right)^2-\left(\sin\alpha-\cos\alpha\right)^2}{\sin\alpha\cdot\cos\alpha}=\frac{\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha+2\sin\alpha\cdot\cos\alpha-\sin^2\alpha-\cos^2\alpha+2\sin\alpha\cdot\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha\cdot\cos\alpha}\)
\(=\frac{4\sin\alpha\cdot\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha\cdot\cos\alpha}=4\)(đpcm)
a) Áp dụng hệ thức:
\(sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha=1\)
<=>\(sin^2\alpha+\left(\dfrac{5}{13}\right)^2=1\)
<=>\(sin^2\alpha+\dfrac{25}{169}=1\)
<=>\(sin^2\alpha=1-\dfrac{25}{169}=\dfrac{144}{169}\)
<=>\(sin\alpha=\sqrt{\dfrac{144}{169}}=\dfrac{12}{13}\)
Ta có: \(tan\alpha=\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}=\dfrac{\dfrac{12}{13}}{\dfrac{5}{13}}=\dfrac{12}{13}.\dfrac{13}{5}=\dfrac{12}{5}\)
Chia cả tử và mẫu cho \(cosa\)
\(D=\dfrac{\dfrac{cosa}{cosa}+\dfrac{sina}{cosa}}{\dfrac{cosa}{cosa}-\dfrac{sina}{cosa}}=\dfrac{1+tana}{1-tana}=\dfrac{1+\dfrac{1}{2}}{1-\dfrac{1}{2}}=3\)