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a) \(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{10}{15}+\dfrac{9}{15}=\dfrac{19}{15}\)
a) \(\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{1}{12}=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{14}{21}-\dfrac{6}{21}=\dfrac{8}{21}\)
(3/10+4/5x1/2):1/8/9-1/1/3
=(3/10+4/10):17/9-4/3
=7/10:17/9-4/3
=63/170-4/3
=-491/510
Ta có công thức tổng quát:
\(\dfrac{k}{n\cdot\left(n+k\right)}=\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n+k}\)
\(a,A=\dfrac{1}{5\cdot8}+\dfrac{1}{8\cdot11}+...+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{3}{5\cdot8}+\dfrac{3}{8\cdot11}+...+\dfrac{3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{x-2}{5\left(x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x-2}{15\left(x+3\right)}\)
Theo đề bài ta có:
\(A=\dfrac{101}{1540}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x-2}{15\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{101}{1540}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x-2}{x+3}=\dfrac{303}{308}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x-2}{x+3}=\dfrac{305-2}{305+3}\\ \Rightarrow x=305\)
\(\frac{6:\frac{3}{5}-1\frac{1}{6}\times\frac{6}{7}}{4\frac{1}{5}\times\frac{10}{11}+5\frac{2}{11}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{6}{1}:\frac{3}{5}-\frac{7}{6}\times\frac{6}{7}}{\frac{21}{5}\times\frac{10}{11}\times\frac{57}{11}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{6}{1}\times\frac{5}{3}-1}{\frac{210}{55}+\frac{57}{11}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{30}{3}-1}{\frac{42}{11}+\frac{57}{11}}\)
\(=\frac{10-1}{\frac{99}{11}}\)
\(=\frac{9}{9}\)
\(=1\)
\(6:\frac{3}{5}-1\frac{1}{6}\)X \(\frac{6}{7}\) \(4\frac{1}{5}\)X \(\frac{10}{11}+5\frac{2}{11}\)
\(=\frac{33}{5}-\frac{7}{6}\)X \(\frac{6}{7}\) \(=\) \(\frac{21}{5}\)X \(\frac{10}{11}+\frac{57}{11}\)
\(=\frac{33}{5}-1\) \(=\frac{42}{11}+\frac{57}{11}\)
\(=\frac{28}{5}\) \(=\frac{99}{11}=9\)
\(A=29\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}+39\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{59}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{118}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{59}{3}+\dfrac{118}{4}+\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{59}{3}+\dfrac{59}{2}+\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(=59\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{6}\cdot\left(59+1\right)=\dfrac{5}{6}\cdot60=50\)