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1: \(S=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{101}{100}=\dfrac{101}{2}\)
2: \(B=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{2006}{2007}=\dfrac{1}{2007}\)
\(\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2^2}\right)+...+\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2^{50}}\right)\)
= \(\left(1+1+1+...+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{50}}\right)\)(50 số 1 )
= \(50+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{50}}\right)\)
A =\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{50}}\)
⇒ 2A = \(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{49}}\)
⇒ 2A - A =\(1-\dfrac{1}{2^{50}}\)
=50+1-\(\dfrac{1}{2^{50}}\)=51-\(\dfrac{1}{2^{50}}>3\)
a.\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+1\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+1\right)...\left(\dfrac{1}{99}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{5}{4}...\dfrac{100}{99}\)
\(=\dfrac{3.4.5...100}{2.3.4...99}\)
\(=\dfrac{100}{2}=50\)
a,
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+1\right)...\left(\dfrac{1}{99}+1\right)\\ =\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{100}{99}\\ =\dfrac{3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot...\cdot100}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot99}\\ =\dfrac{100}{2}=50\)
b,
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-1\right)...\left(\dfrac{1}{100}-1\right)\\ =\dfrac{-1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{-2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{4}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{-99}{100}\\ =\dfrac{\left(-1\right)\left(-2\right)\left(-3\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(-99\right)}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot100}\\ =\dfrac{\left(-1\right)\left(-1\right)\left(-1\right)\cdot...\left(-1\right)}{100}\left(\text{có }99\text{ số }-1\right)\\ =\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^{99}}{100}\\ =\dfrac{-1}{100}\)
c,
\(C=\dfrac{4}{30}+\dfrac{4}{70}+\dfrac{4}{126}+...+\dfrac{4}{798}\\ =\dfrac{2}{15}+\dfrac{2}{35}+\dfrac{2}{63}+...+\dfrac{2}{399}\\ =\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}+\dfrac{2}{7\cdot9}+...+\dfrac{2}{19\cdot21}\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{21}\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{21}\\ =\dfrac{7}{21}-\dfrac{1}{21}\\ =\dfrac{6}{21}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
Lời giải:
Xét thừa số tổng quát:
\(1-\frac{1}{1+2+...+n}=1-\frac{1}{\frac{n(n+1)}{2}}=1-\frac{2}{n(n+1)}=\frac{n(n+1)-2}{n(n+1)}\)
\(=\frac{n^2-1+n-1}{n(n+1)}=\frac{(n-1)(n+2)}{n(n+1)}\)
Do đó:
\(A=\frac{1.4}{2.3}.\frac{2.5}{3.4}.\frac{3.6}{4.5}....\frac{99.102}{100.101}\)
\(=\frac{(1.2.3...99)(4.5.6...102)}{(2.3.4...100)(3.4.5..101)}=\frac{1}{100}.\frac{102}{3}=\frac{102}{300}\)
Ta có: \(1-\dfrac{1}{k^2}=\dfrac{k^2-1}{k^2}=\dfrac{\left(k+1\right)\left(k+1\right)}{k^2}\) nên:
\(A=\dfrac{1.3}{2^2}.\dfrac{2.4}{3^2}.\dfrac{3.5}{4^2}.....\dfrac{99.101}{100^2}=\dfrac{1.3.2.4.....99.101}{2^2.3^2.4^2....100^2}=\dfrac{1.2.3.....99}{2.3.4.5....99.100}.\dfrac{3.4.5.....101}{2.3.4.5.....100}=\dfrac{1}{100}.\dfrac{101}{2}=\dfrac{101}{200}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
1/ \(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right).........\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right).........\left(\dfrac{100}{100}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3}...............\dfrac{99}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{100}\)
2/ \(\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.7}+.........+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+........+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{19}{100}\)
1. \(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\) \(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\) \(...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{99}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(\dfrac{4}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)...\left(\dfrac{99}{99}-\dfrac{1}{99}\right)\left(\dfrac{100}{100}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{4}...\dfrac{98}{99}.\dfrac{99}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{100}\)
2. \(\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.8}+...+\dfrac{1}{98.99}+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}+...+\dfrac{1}{98}-\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{20}{100}\) \(-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{19}{100}\)
Lời giải:\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-1\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-4\right)....\left(\dfrac{1}{99}-1\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{100}-1\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{-1}{2}.\dfrac{-2}{3}.\dfrac{-3}{4}....\dfrac{-98}{99}.\dfrac{-99}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\left(-1\right).\left(-2\right).\left(-3\right)....\left(-98\right).\left(-99\right)}{2.3.4....99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{100}\)