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=13/12x14/13x15/14x16/15x...x2006/2005x2007/2006x2008/2007
=2008/12
=502/3
A = 1\(\dfrac{1}{12}\) \(\times\) 1\(\dfrac{1}{13}\) \(\times\) 1\(\dfrac{1}{14}\) \(\times\) 1\(\dfrac{1}{15}\) \(\times\) ... \(\times\) 1\(\dfrac{1}{2005}\) \(\times\) 1\(\dfrac{1}{2006}\) \(\times\) 1\(\dfrac{1}{2007}\)
A = ( 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{12}\)) \(\times\) ( 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{13}\)) \(\times\) ( 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{14}\)) \(\times\)...\(\times\) ( 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{2006}\))\(\times\)(1+\(\dfrac{1}{2007}\))
A = \(\dfrac{13}{12}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{14}{13}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{15}{14}\) \(\times\) ...\(\times\) \(\dfrac{2007}{2006}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{2008}{2007}\)
A = \(\dfrac{13\times14\times15\times...\times2007}{13\times14\times15\times...\times2007}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{2008}{12}\)
A = 1 \(\times\) \(\dfrac{502}{3}\)
A = \(\dfrac{502}{3}\)
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)x\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)x\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)x\left(1-\frac{1}{5}\right)x\left(1-\frac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{4}{5}.\frac{5}{6}\)
\(=\frac{1.2.3.4.5}{2.3.4.5.6}=\frac{1}{6}\)
Ta có công thức tổng quát:
\(\dfrac{k}{n\cdot\left(n+k\right)}=\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n+k}\)
\(a,A=\dfrac{1}{5\cdot8}+\dfrac{1}{8\cdot11}+...+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{3}{5\cdot8}+\dfrac{3}{8\cdot11}+...+\dfrac{3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{x-2}{5\left(x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x-2}{15\left(x+3\right)}\)
Theo đề bài ta có:
\(A=\dfrac{101}{1540}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x-2}{15\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{101}{1540}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x-2}{x+3}=\dfrac{303}{308}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x-2}{x+3}=\dfrac{305-2}{305+3}\\ \Rightarrow x=305\)
a; (5142 - 17 x 8 + 242 : 11) x (27 - 3 x 9)
= (5142 - 17 x 8 + 242 : 11) x (27 - 27)
= (5142 - 17 x 8 + 242 : 11) x 0
= 0
b;
(1 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) \(\times\) (1 + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)) \(\times\) ( 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) \(\times\) ... \(\times\) (1 + \(\dfrac{1}{2010}\)) \(\times\)(1 + \(\dfrac{1}{2011}\))
= \(\dfrac{2+1}{2}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3+1}{3}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{4+1}{4}\)\(\times\) ... \(\times\) \(\dfrac{2010+1}{2010}\)\(\times\) \(\dfrac{2011+1}{2011}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)\(\times\)\(\dfrac{4}{3}\)\(\times\)\(\dfrac{5}{4}\)\(\times\)...\(\times\)\(\dfrac{2011}{2010}\)\(\times\)\(\dfrac{2012}{2011}\)
= \(\dfrac{2012}{2}\)
= 1006
a/
\(1\frac{1}{2}x1\frac{1}{3}x1\frac{1}{4}x1\frac{1}{5}x1\frac{1}{6}=\frac{3}{2}x\frac{4}{3}x\frac{5}{4}x\frac{6}{5}x\frac{7}{6}=\frac{7}{2}=3\frac{1}{2}\)
b/
x=0; y=5
a) 234 x 95 + 234 x 4 + 234 = 234 x ( 95 + 4 + 1 ) = 234 x 100 = 23400
a).234 x 95 + 234 x 4 + 234
= 234 x ( 95 + 4 + 1 )
= 234 x 100
= 23400
b) ( 1+1/2) x ( 1+1/3) x ( 1+1/4 )
= ( 2/2+1/2 ) x ( 3/3+1/3 ) x ( 4/4 + 1/4)
=3/2 + 4/3 + 5/4
= 18/12 + 16/12 + 20/12
= 54/12
= 9 /2
\(17\cdot\frac{3}{4}-17\cdot0,25+17\cdot\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=17\cdot0,75-17\cdot0,25+17\cdot0,5\)
\(=17\cdot\left(0,75-0,25+0,5\right)\)
\(=17\cdot1\)
\(=17\)
\(17\times\frac{3}{4}-17\times0,25+17\times\frac{1}{2}\)\(=17\times\frac{3}{4}-17\times\frac{1}{4}+17\times\frac{1}{2}\)\(=17\times\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=17\times\left(1\right)\)\(=17\)
( 1 + 1/2 ) . ( 1+ 1/3) . ( 1+ 1/4 ) . ( 1+ 1/5 )
=3/2 . 4/3.5/4.6/5
= 3.4.5.6/2.3.4.5
=6/2 = 3
= 1 x ( \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) )
= 1 x \(\dfrac{77}{60}\)
= \(\dfrac{77}{60}\)