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(1.2+2.3+3.4+.....+2012.2013)-(22+32+42+......+20132)
= 1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 +...+ 2012.2013 - 22 -32 - 42 -....-20132
=1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 + ...+2012.2013 - 2.2 -3.3 - 4.4 -...- 2013.2013
=(1.2 - 2.2) + (2.3 - 3.3) + (3.4 - 4.4) + ...+(2012.2013 - 2013.2013)
=2.(1-2) + 3.(2-3) + 4.(3-4) +...+2013.(2012-2013)
=2.(-1) + 3.(-1) + 4.(-1) + ...+2013.(2012-2013)
= -2 - 3 - 4 -...- 2013
= -(2+3+4+...+2013)
= -[(2013+2).2012:2]
=-2027090
(1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 + ... + 2012.2013) - (22 + 32 + 42 + 52 + ... + 20132)
= [(2 - 1).2 + (3 - 1).3 + (4 - 1).4 + ... + (2013 - 1).2013] - (22 + 32 + 42 + 52 + ... + 20132)
= (22 - 2 + 32 - 3 + 42 - 4 + ... + 20132 - 2013) - (22 + 32 + 42 + 52 + ... + 20132)
= 22 - 2 + 32 - 3 + 42 - 4 + ... + 20132 - 2013 - 22 - 32 - 42 - 52 - ... - 20132
= (22 - 22) + (32 - 32) + (42 - 42) + ... + (20132 - 20132) - (2 + 3 + 4 + ... + 2013)
= 0 - (2 + 3 + 4 + ... + 2013)
= 0 - (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + ... + 2013) + 1
= 0 - \(\dfrac{2013.\left(2013+1\right)}{2}\) + 1
= 0 - 2027091 + 1
= (-2027091) + 1
= -2027090
1.Thực hiện phép tính một cách hợp lý:
a,(1.2+2.3+3.4+...+2012.2013)-(\(^{2^2+3^2+4^2+...+2013^2}\))
Ta có:
3M=1.2.3+2.3.3+3.4.3+...+2012.2013.3
3M=1.2.3+2.3.(4-1)+3.4.(5-2)+...+2012.2013.(2014-2011)
3M=1.2.3+2.3.4-1.2.3+3.4.5-2.3.4+...+2012.2013.2014-2011.2012.2013
3M=2012.2013.2014
3M=8157014184
M=8157014184:3
M=2719004728
\(\frac{1}{2}S=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+.....+\frac{2}{2013.2014}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{2013.2014}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2014}=\frac{503}{1007}\)
=> S = 503\(\frac{503}{1007}:\frac{1}{2}=\frac{503}{1007}.2=\frac{1006}{1007}\)
Lời giải:
$(1.2+2.3+3.4+...+2012.2013)-(2^2+3^2+...+2013^2)$
$=[(2-1).2+(3-1).3+(4-1).4+...+(2013-1).2013]-(2^2+3^2+...+2013^2)$
$=(2^2+3^2+4^2+...+2013^2)-(2+3+4+...+2013)-(2^2+3^2+...+2013^2)$
$=-(2+3+4+...+2013)$
$=1-(1+2+3+...+2013)$
$=1-2013.2014:2=1-2027091=-2027090$