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Ta có:
\(M=\frac{x\left(yz-x^2\right)+y\left(zx-y^2\right)+z\left(xy-z^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2}=\frac{xyz-x^3+xyz-y^3+xyz-z^3}{\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2}=\frac{3xyz-x^3-y^3-z^3}{\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2}\)
\(-M=\frac{x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz}{\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2}\)
Xét đẳng thức phụ:
\(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+c^3-3abc=\left[\left(a +b\right)^3+c^3\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)\)\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)+c^2\right)-ab\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)+c^2-ab\right]=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(a+b+c\right)\left(2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-abc-ac\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2\right]\)
Thay vào -M ta có:
\(-M=\frac{\frac{1}{2}\left(x+y+z\right)\left[\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2\right]}{\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2}=\frac{1}{2}\left(x+y+z\right)\Rightarrow M=-\frac{1}{2}\left(x+y+z\right)\)
Giờ thay: \(x=2014^{2015}-20142015;y=20142015-2015^{2014};z=2015^{2014}-2014^{2015}\)
Ta có:
\(M=-\frac{1}{2}\left(2014^{2015}-20142015+20142015-2015^{2014}+2015^{2014}-2014^{2015}\right)=0\)
x2+y2+z2=xy+yz+zx
<=>2x2+2y2+2z2-2xy-2yz-2xz=0
<=>(x-y)2+(y-z)2+(z-x)2=0
<=>x=y=z
Thay x=y=z vào x2014+y2014+z2014=32015 ta được:
3.x3014=3.32014
=>x2014=32014
=>x=3 hoặc x=-3
Vậy x=y=z=3 hoặc x=y=z=-3
\(x^2+y^2+z^2=xy+yz+xz\)
\(2x^2+2y^2+2z^2=2xy+2yz+2xz\)
\(2x^2+2y^2+2z^2-2xy-2yz-2xz=0\)
\(\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2-2yz+z^2\right)+\left(z^2-2xz+x^2\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2=0\)
Vì mũ chẵn luôn lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-y=0\\y-z=0\\z-x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=y\\y=z\\z=x\end{cases}\Rightarrow}}x=y=z\)
\(\Rightarrow x^{2015}+y^{2015}+z^{2015}=x^{2015}+x^{2015}+x^{2015}=3x^{2015}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x^{2015}=3^{2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^{2015}=3^{2015}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
Vậy \(x=y=z=3\)
a) Ta có :
abab = ab .101
Để abab là số chính phương thì ab chỉ có thể bằng 101.
Mà ab là số có hai chữ số
=> abab không phải là số chính phương
còn lại tự làm
mik làm có đúng ko ?
x2+y2+z2=xy+yz+zx
<=>2x2+2y2+2z2-2xy-2yz-2xz=0
<=>(x-y)2+(y-z)2+(z-x)2=0
<=>x=y=z
Thay x=y=z vào x2014+y2014+z2014=32015 ta được:
3.x3014=3.32014
=>x2014=32014
=>x=3 hoặc x=-3
Vậy x=y=z=3 hoặc x=y=z=-3
\(P=\dfrac{xy}{z}+\dfrac{yz}{x}+\dfrac{zx}{y}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left[\left(\dfrac{xy}{z}+\dfrac{yz}{x}\right)+\left(\dfrac{xy}{z}+\dfrac{zx}{y}\right)+\left(\dfrac{yz}{x}+\dfrac{zx}{y}\right)\right]\)
\(\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\left(2y+2x+2z\right)=x+y+z=2014\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=\dfrac{2014}{3}\)
\(x^2+y^2+z^2=xy+xz+yz\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2y^2+2z^2-2xy-2xz-2yz=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x-z\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\x-z=0\\y-z=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x=y=z\)
\(x^{2014}+y^{2014}+z^{2014}=3\Rightarrow3x^{2014}=3\Rightarrow x^{2014}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=y=z=\pm1\)
- Nếu \(x=y=z=1\Rightarrow L=1+1+1=3\)
- Nếu \(x=y=z=-1\Rightarrow L=-1+1-1=-1\)
\(x^2+y^2+z^2=xy+yz+zx\)
\(2.\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)=2.\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2.\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)-2xy-2yz-2zx=0\)
\(\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2-2yz+z^2\right)+\left(z^2-2zx+x^2\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2=0\)
Ta có: \(VT\ge0\forall x;y;z\)( tự c/m. nếu b ko c/m được thì bảo mình )
Mà \(\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-y\right)^2=0\\\left(y-z\right)^2=0\\\left(z-x\right)^2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-y=0\\y-z=0\\z-x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}}\hept{\begin{cases}x=y\\y=z\\z=x\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow x=y=z}\)
Có \(x^{2014}+y^{2014}+z^{2014}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow3.x^{2014}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x^{2014}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=y=z=1\)
Có: \(P=x^{25}+y^4+z^{2015}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=1^{25}+1^4+1^{2015}\)
\(P=1+1+1\)
\(P=3\)
Vậy \(P=3\)
Tham khảo nhé~
Ta có: x2+y2+z2=xy+yz+zx
<=>2x2+2y2+2z2=2xy+2yz+2zx
<=>2x2+2y2+2z2-2xy-2yz-2zx=0
<=>(x2-2xy+y2)+(y2-2yz+z2)+(z2-2zx+x2)=0
<=>(x-y)2+(y-z)2+(z-x)2=0
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-y\right)^2\ge0\\\left(y-z\right)^2\ge0\\\left(z-x\right)^2\ge0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2\ge0}\)
=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-y=0\\y-z=0\\z-x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow x=y=z}\)
=>x2014=y2014=z2014
Lại có: x2014+y2014+z2014 = 3
=>3x2014 = 3 => x2014 = 1 => \(x=\pm1\)
=>\(x=y=z=\pm1\)
Thay x,y,z vào P rồi tính