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a, \(2^{x-1}+5.2^{x-2}=\frac{7}{32}\)
=>\(2^{x-1}+\frac{5}{2}.2^{x-1}=\frac{7}{32}\)
=>\(2^{x-1}\left(1+\frac{5}{2}\right)=\frac{7}{32}\)
=>\(2^{x-1}\cdot\frac{7}{2}=\frac{7}{32}\)
=>\(2^{x-1}=\frac{1}{16}=\frac{1}{2^4}=2^{-4}\)
=>x-1=-4
=>x=-5
b, |x - 4| + |x - 10| + |x + 101| + |x + 990| + |x + 1000| = |4-x|+|10-x|+|x+101|+|x+990|+|x+1000|
Ta có: \(\left|4-x\right|\ge4-x;\left|10-x\right|\ge10-x;\left|x+990\right|\ge x+990;\left|x+1000\right|\ge x+1000\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|4-x\right|+\left|10-x\right|+\left|x+990\right|+\left|x+1000\right|\ge4-x+10-x+x+990+x+1000\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|4-x\right|+\left|10-x\right|+\left|x+101\right|+\left|x+990\right|+\left|x+1000\right|\ge2004+\left|x+101\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow2005\ge2004+\left|x+101\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|\le1\)
\(\Rightarrow-1\le x+101\le1\)
\(\Rightarrow-102\le x\le-100\)
Vì \(x\in Z\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-102;-101;-100\right\}\)
|x-12| + |x-14| + |x+101| + |x+990| + |x+1000| = 2017
<=> |12-x| + |14-x| + |x+101| + |x+990| + |x+1000| = 2017 >= |12-x+14-x+x+990+x+1000| + |x+101|
<=> 2017 >= 2016 + |x+101|
<=> 1>=|x+101| (1)
Mà|x+101| >=0 (2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra : 0<= |x+101| <= 1.
Mà x thuộc Z => x+101 = 0 hoặc x + 101 = 1.
<=> x = -101 hoặc x = 100.
Vậy x = {-101;100}
b) Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{c}=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{c}.2=\frac{a}{ab}+\frac{b}{ab}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{c}=\frac{a+b}{ab}.\)
\(\Rightarrow2ab=\left(a+b\right).c\)
\(\Rightarrow ab+ab=ac+bc\)
\(\Rightarrow ab-bc=ac-ab\)
\(\Rightarrow b.\left(a-c\right)=a.\left(c-b\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{a-c}{c-b}\left(đpcm\right).\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
A=1.2.3+2.3.4+3.4.5+...+98.99.100
a, Vào câu hỏi tương tự nhé
b, Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+3\right|\ge0\\\left|x+1\right|\ge0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\left|x+3\right|+\left|x+1\right|\ge0\Rightarrow3x\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0}\)
=> x+3+x+1=3x
=> 2x+4=3x
=>x=4
c, \(\left|x-4\right|+\left|x-10\right|+\left|x+101\right|+\left|x+990\right|+\left|x+1000\right|=\left|4-x\right|+\left|10-x\right|+\left|x+101\right|+\left|x+990\right|+\left|x+1000\right|\)
Có \(\left|4-x\right|\ge4-x;\left|10-x\right|\ge10-x;\left|x+990\right|\ge x+990;\left|x+1000\right|\ge x+1000\)
=>\(\left|4-x\right|+\left|10-x\right|+\left|x+101\right|+\left|x+990\right|+\left|x+1000\right|\)
=> \(2005\ge4-x+10-x+x+990+x+1000+\left|x+101\right|\)
=> \(2005\ge\left|x+101\right|+2004\)
=> \(\left|x+101\right|\le1\)
=> \(x+101\in\left\{-1;0;1\right\}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-102;-101;-100\right\}\)
d, tương tự b