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a) Ta có: \(\frac{x}{12}=\frac{y}{3}.\)
=> \(\frac{x}{12}=\frac{y}{3}\) và \(x-y=36.\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta được:
\(\frac{x}{12}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{x-y}{12-3}=\frac{36}{9}=4.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{12}=4=>x=4.12=48\\\frac{y}{3}=4=>y=4.3=12\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(48;12\right).\)
b)
\(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{3}x=\frac{5}{7}\)
⇒ \(\frac{5}{3}x=\frac{5}{7}-\frac{2}{3}\)
⇒ \(\frac{5}{3}x=\frac{1}{21}\)
⇒ \(x=\frac{1}{21}:\frac{5}{3}\)
⇒ \(x=\frac{1}{35}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{35}.\)
\(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\frac{1}{27}\)
⇒ \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
⇒ \(x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{3}\)
⇒ \(x=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\)
⇒ \(x=\frac{5}{6}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{5}{6}.\)
Có 1 câu bạn đăng mình làm ở dưới rồi mà.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
a)áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{x}{12}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{x-y}{12-3}=\frac{36}{9}=4\)
\(\)x/12=4 suy ra x=12.4=48
y/3=4 suy ra y=3.4 =12
b)\(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{3}x=\frac{5}{7}\)
\(\frac{5}{3}x=\frac{5}{7}-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\frac{5}{3}x=\frac{1}{21}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{21}:\frac{5}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{35}\)
\(\frac{11}{12}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x\right)=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{5}+x\right)=\frac{11}{12}-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\frac{2}{5}+x=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{2}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{-3}{20}\)
\(\left|x-\frac{2}{5}\right|+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{11}{4}\)
\(\left|x-\frac{2}{5}\right|=\frac{11}{4}-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\left|x-\frac{2}{5}\right|=2\)
suy ra x-2/5=2 hoac x-2/5=-2
\(x-\frac{2}{5}=2\)
\(x=\frac{12}{5}\)
\(x-\frac{2}{5}=-2\)
\(x=\frac{-8}{5}\)
\(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\frac{1}{27}\)
\(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(1)\)
\(VT=\left(\left|x-6\right|+\left|2022-x\right|\right)+\left|x-10\right|+\left|y-2014\right|+\left|z-2015\right|\)
\(\ge\left|x-6+2022-x\right|+\left|0\right|+\left|0\right|+\left|0\right|=2016\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-6\right)\left(2022-x\right)\ge0\left(1\right)\\x-10=y-2014=z-2015=0\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(2\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=10\\y=2014\\z=2015\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(1\right)\)
TH1 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-6\ge0\\2022-x\ge0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge6\\x\le2022\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}6\le x\le2022}\) ( nhận )
TH2 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-6\le0\\2022-x\le0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\le6\\x\ge2022\end{cases}}}\) ( loại )
Vậy \(x=10\)\(;\)\(y=2014\) và \(z=2015\)
\(2)\)
\(VT=\left|x-5\right|+\left|1-x\right|\ge\left|x-5+1-x\right|=\left|-4\right|=4\)
\(VP=\frac{12}{\left|y+1\right|+3}\le\frac{12}{3}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(VT\ge VP\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-5\right)\left(1-x\right)\ge0\left(1\right)\\\left|y+1\right|=0\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(1\right)\)
TH1 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-5\ge0\\1-x\ge0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge5\\x\le1\end{cases}}}\) ( loại )
TH2 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-5\le0\\1-x\le0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\le5\\x\ge1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}1\le x\le5}\) ( nhận )
\(\left(2\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(y=-1\)
Vậy \(1\le x\le5\) và \(y=-1\)
a) 2y+1.3x=12y=3y.22y
<=> 2y+1.3x=3y.22y <=> 3x-y=22y-y-1 <=> 3x-y=2y-1
Nếu x-y và y-1 khác 0 thì 2 vế 1 số là lẻ, 1 số là chẵn => ko có giá trị nào.
=> x-y=y-1=0 => x=y=1
a)
Ta có: \(\frac{x+y}{2014}\ne\frac{x-y}{2016}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2016x+2016y=2014x-2014y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-4030y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2015y\)
Thay \(x=-2015y\)vào \(\frac{x+y}{2014}=\frac{xy}{2015}\)ta được:
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-2015+y}{2014}=\frac{-2015y}{2015}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-2014y}{2014}=\frac{-2015y^2}{2015}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-y=-y^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y-y^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y\left(1-y\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=0\\1-y=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=0\\y=1\end{cases}}\)
Trường hợp \(y=0\):
\(y=0\Rightarrow x.y=-2015.0=0\)
Trường hợp \(y=1\):
\(y=1\Rightarrow x.y=-2015.1=-2015\)
1.
a) \(x\in\left\{4;5;6;7;8;9;10;11;12;13\right\}\)
b) x=0
d) \(x=\frac{-1}{35}\) hoặc \(x=\frac{-13}{35}\)
e) \(x=\frac{2}{3}\)
2) \(\dfrac{x}{y}=\left(\dfrac{x}{y}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x}{y}\right)^2-\dfrac{x}{y}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{y}\left(\dfrac{x}{y}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{y}=0\Rightarrow x=0;y\in R\\\dfrac{x}{y}-1=0\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{y}=1\Rightarrow x=y\end{matrix}\right.\)
3) \(16^5+2^{15}=\left(2^4\right)^5+2^{15}=2^{20}+2^{15}=2^{15}.2^5+2^{15}.1=2^{15}.33⋮33\rightarrowđpcm\)
4)\(\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2=0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\\\left(y+2\right)^2\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-3\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x-3=0\Rightarrow x=3\\\left(y+2\right)^2=0\Rightarrow y+2=0\Rightarrow y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(x-12+y\right)^{200}+\left(x-4-y\right)^{200}=0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-12+y\right)^{200}\ge0\\\left(x-4-y\right)^{200}\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-12+y\right)^{200}+\left(x-y-4\right)^{200}\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-12+y\right)^{200}=0\\\left(x-y-4\right)^{200}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-12+y=0\Rightarrow x+y=12\\x-y-4=0\Rightarrow x-y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+y\right)+\left(x-y\right)=12+4\Rightarrow x+y+x-y=16\Rightarrow2x=16\Rightarrow x=8\\y=8-4=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)\(\left|x-y-2\right|^{2017}\ge0;\left(x+y-8\right)^{2018}\ge0\)
Nên VT \(\ge0\).Kết hợp đề bài suy ra \(VT=0\)
Dấu "=' xảy ra khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-y-2=0\\x+y-8=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-y=2\\x+y=8\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow2x=10\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Suy ra \(5-y=2\Leftrightarrow y=3\)
Vậy ....
b)Đặt \(\overline{abcd}⋮29\Leftrightarrow1000a+100b+10c+d⋮29\)
Do 1000; 100; 10; 1 không chia hết cho 29 nên \(a;b;c;d⋮29\)
Nên \(a;3b;9c;27d⋮29\Rightarrow a+3b+9c+27d⋮9^{\left(đpcm\right)}\)