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1. a) \(2009-\left|x-2009\right|=x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-2009\right|=2009-x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-2009\right|=-\left(x-2009\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2009\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\le2009\)
Vậy \(x\le2009.\)
b) Ta có: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-1\right)^{2008}\ge0\forall x\\\left(y-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}\ge0\forall y\\\left|x+y-z\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^{2008}+\left(y-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}+\left|x+y-z\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\)
Dấu \("="\) xảy ra khi \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-1\right)^{2008}=0\\\left(y-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}=0\\\left|x+y-z\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=\dfrac{2}{5}\\z=\dfrac{9}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=\dfrac{2}{5}\\z=\dfrac{9}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\).
Bạn kia làm câu 1 rồi thì mình làm câu 2 nhé!
2. Ta có:\(\dfrac{3a-2b}{5}=\dfrac{2c-5a}{3}=\dfrac{5b-3c}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{15a-10b}{25}=\dfrac{6c-15a}{9}=\dfrac{5b-3c}{2}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
\(\dfrac{15a-10b}{25}=\dfrac{6c-15a}{9}=\dfrac{15a-10b+6c-15a}{25+9}\)=\(\dfrac{-10b+6c}{34}=\dfrac{-5b+3c}{17}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-5b+3c}{17}=\dfrac{5b-3c}{2}\Rightarrow5b-3c=0\)
=> 5b=3c =>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=\dfrac{3}{5}c\\a=\dfrac{2}{5}c\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\dfrac{3}{5}c+\dfrac{2}{5}c+c=-50\)
=> \(c\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}+1\right)=-50\)
=> 2c = -50
=> c= -25
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=-25.\dfrac{3}{5}=-15\\a=-25.\dfrac{2}{5}=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy a= -10; b= -15; c= -25
Vi 8x = 5y , 7y = 12z
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{8}\\\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{60}=\dfrac{y}{96}\\\dfrac{y}{96}=\dfrac{z}{56}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\dfrac{x}{60}=\dfrac{y}{96}=\dfrac{z}{56}\)
Ap dung tinh chat day ti so bang nhau co
\(\dfrac{x}{60}=\dfrac{y}{96}=\dfrac{z}{56}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{60+96+56}=\dfrac{-318}{212}=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{60}=\dfrac{-3}{2}\Rightarrow x=60.\dfrac{-3}{2}=-90\)
\(\dfrac{y}{96}=\dfrac{-3}{2}\Rightarrow y=96.\dfrac{-3}{2}=-144\)
\(\dfrac{z}{56}=\dfrac{-3}{2}\Rightarrow z=56.\dfrac{-3}{2}=-84\)
Vay x= -90, y= -144 va z=-84
c: =>|x-2009|=2009-x
=>x-2009<=0
=>x<=2009
d: =>2x-1=0 và y-2/5=0 và x+y-z=0
=>x=1/2 và y=2/5 và z=x+y=1/2+2/5=9/10
a: 8x=5y; 7y=12z
=>x/5=y/8; y/12=z/7
=>x/15=y/24=z/14
Áp dụng tính chất của DTSBN, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{z}{14}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{15+24+14}=-\dfrac{318}{53}=-6\)
=>x=-90; y=-144; z=-84
Ta luôn có :|x-2009|\(\ge\)0(1)
Mà :2009-|x-2009|=x nên 2009\(\ge\)x(2)
Vì (1)và(2) nên ta có x \(\in\){0;1;2;3;4;5;...;2009}
a)
\(2009-\left|x-2009\right|=x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-2009\right|=-\left(x-2009\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2009\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\le2009\)
Vậy \(x\le2009\)
b)
Vì \(\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}\ge0\forall x\)
\(\left(y-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}\ge0\forall y\)
\(\left|x+y-z\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}+\left(y-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}+\left|x+y-z\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\)
Mà theo đề bài :
\(\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}+\left(y-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}+\left|x+y-z\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}=0;\left(y-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}=0;\left|x+y-z\right|=0\)
*) Với \(\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
*) Với \(\left(y-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow y-\dfrac{2}{5}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
*) Với \(\left|x+y-z\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+y-z=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{5}-z=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-1}{10}-z=0\)
\(\Rightarrow z=\dfrac{-1}{10}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-1}{2};y=\dfrac{2}{5};z=\dfrac{-1}{10}\)
a, 2009 - \(\left|x-2009\right|\) = x
=> \(\left|x-2009\right|\) = 2009 - x
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2009=2009-x\\x-2009=-2009-x\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=4018\\2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2009\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x \(\in\)n { 2009 ; 0 }
\(a,\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{6};\dfrac{y}{8}=\dfrac{x}{7}\) và \(x+y+z=138\)
\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{6}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{20}=\dfrac{y}{24}\) \(\left(1\right)\)
\(\dfrac{y}{8}=\dfrac{z}{7}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{z}{21}\) \(\left(2\right)\)
Từ \(\left(1\right)\) và \(\left(2\right)\) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{20}=\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{z}{21}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{20}=\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{z}{21}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{20+24+21}=\dfrac{138}{65}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{20}=\dfrac{138}{65}\\\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{138}{65}\\\dfrac{z}{21}=\dfrac{138}{65}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{553}{13}\\y=\dfrac{3312}{65}\\z=\dfrac{2898}{65}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy.......
\(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{17}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{17}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{x+y}{17+3}=\dfrac{-60}{20}=-3\)
x=-3.17=-51
y=-3.3=-9
câu tiếp nha:\(\dfrac{x}{19}=\dfrac{y}{21}=\dfrac{2x}{38}=\dfrac{2x-y}{38-21}=\dfrac{34}{17}=2\)
x=19.2=38
y=21.2=42
Chúc bạn học tốt
\(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{17}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{17}=\dfrac{y}{3}\)và x+y=-60
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{17}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{x+y}{17+3}=\dfrac{-60}{20}=-3\)
=>x=-3.17=-51
y=-3.3=-9
b)\(\dfrac{x}{19}=\dfrac{y}{21}\Rightarrow\dfrac{2x}{38}=\dfrac{y}{21}\)và 2x-y=34
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{2x}{38}=\dfrac{y}{21}=\dfrac{2x-y}{38-21}=\dfrac{34}{17}=2\)
=>x=2.19=38
y=2.21=42
a) \(2009-\left|x-2009\right|=x\)
* Nếu \(x-2009\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge2009\)
\(2009-\left(x-2009\right)=x\)
\(2009-x+2009=x\)
\(4018=2x\)
\(x=2009\)(TMĐK)
* Nếu \(x-2009< 0\Rightarrow x< 2009\)
\(2009-\left[-\left(x-2009\right)\right]=x\)
\(2009-\left(-x+2009\right)=x\)
\(2009+x-2009=x\)
\(0x=0\)
Nên \(x\in R\) trừ \(x< 2009\)
Vậy .......
Giải:
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{x-1}{2009}+\dfrac{x-2}{2008}=\dfrac{x-3}{2007}+\dfrac{x-4}{2006}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{2009}+\dfrac{x-2}{2008}-2=\dfrac{x-3}{2007}+\dfrac{x-4}{2006}-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{2009}-1+\dfrac{x-2}{2008}-1=\dfrac{x-3}{2007}-1+\dfrac{x-4}{2006}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1-2009}{2009}+\dfrac{x-2-2008}{2008}=\dfrac{x-3-2007}{2007}+\dfrac{x-4-2006}{2006}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2010}{2009}+\dfrac{x-2010}{2008}=\dfrac{x-2010}{2007}+\dfrac{x-2010}{2006}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2010}{2009}+\dfrac{x-2010}{2008}-\dfrac{x-2010}{2007}-\dfrac{x-2010}{2006}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2010\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2009}+\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{2007}-\dfrac{1}{2006}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2009}+\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{2007}-\dfrac{1}{2006}\ne0\)
Nên \(x-2010=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2010\)
Vậy \(x=2010\).
Chúc bạn học tốt!
\(\dfrac{x-1}{2009}-1+\dfrac{x-2}{2008}-1=\dfrac{x-3}{2007}-1+\dfrac{x-4}{2006}-1\) | ||||
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-2010}{2009}+\dfrac{x-2010}{2008}=\dfrac{x-2010}{2007}+\dfrac{x-2010}{2006}\) | ||||
chuyển vế ta có:
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Theo bài ra ta có: x/3=y/4=z/6 và x-y+2z =121
\(\Rightarrow\)z/6 = 2z/12
\(\Rightarrow\)x/3=y/4=2z/12
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{3}\)= \(\dfrac{y}{4}\)=\(\dfrac{2z}{12}\)= \(\dfrac{x-y+2z}{3-4+12}\)= \(\dfrac{121}{11}\)=11
+ \(\dfrac{x}{3}\)=11\(\Rightarrow\) x = 11 . 3 = 33
+ \(\dfrac{y}{4}\)=11 \(\Rightarrow\)y = 11.4 = 44
+\(\dfrac{2z}{12}\)=11 \(\Rightarrow\)2z = 11 . 12 =132
\(\Rightarrow\)z = 132 : 2 = 66
Vậy x = 33 ; y = 44 ; z = 66.
Ta có
\(\dfrac{x-3}{2008}=\dfrac{x+1}{2009}\Rightarrow2009\left(x-3\right)=2008\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2009x-2009.3=2008x+2008\)
\(\Rightarrow2009x-2008x=2009.3+2008\)
\(\Rightarrow x=8035\)
Mà \(x-y=4009\)
\(\Rightarrow8035-y=4009\)
\(\Rightarrow y=4026\)
thiếu y rồi bạn ơi